is    -ri, ni
(negative, ~ not) si
En-En dictionary 
my name is   nītwa ..., izina ryanje ni ...
En-En dictionary 
I    jēwe, je
(concerning me, I in contrast) jeho
(and I) nānje
En-En dictionary 
poison    (to ~ by bewitchment) kuroga
(to take a drink to prove it is not poisoned) kurogoza
En-En dictionary 
si     1. it is not, 2. he, she is not, 3. there is not
igisāga (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. things over above 10, 2. excess, surplus, 3. garment that is too big
umwīshwa (ab-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
child of one's sister (if one is a boy) or woman's brother's son
kujījūka (-jījūtse)     v    1. to leave, quit altogether because a thing is too difficult (e.g. itōngo), 2. to know for certain
bit    (not a ~) n'intete
(to run out ~ by ~ till all is gone) gushīrīra
En-En dictionary 
dig    kwīmba, kurima
(and break through to hollow place) guhubura
(as chicken does) gukoba
(out grass rapidly) gusūriranya
(under crop, grass) kuzika
(up) gusibanganya
(up the earth) gutaba
(up sweet potatoes with fingers, or, to make hole for setting out tree) gukoba
(to be impossible to dig even though water is on top) gutūta
En-En dictionary 
itu     you don't say? is that really so?
reminisce    (to remind of someone who is dead) gucūza
En-En dictionary 
kwishongora (-ishongoye)   v    speaking or chanting of a lyrical poem characterized by long phrases (where emphasis is on the lyrical text, not accompanied by dancing)
bind    guhāmbīra, kuboha
(ropes or whatever is used to bind a criminal) imvuto
En-En dictionary 
case    (container) urwūbati
(law) ibūrana
(to declare one's case at a trial) gusāmba
(to know the facts of) guhinyura
(to make another lose his) kuzingirikira
(to take ~ to chief) kubūranya
(to take ~ to chief, knowing one is right) gutara
(to win ~) gutsīnda
En-En dictionary 
show    kwereka, kwerekana, gufurūra, guserura, kubonēsha
(contempt, by spitting) gucīra inyeri
(off) kwīkakīsha
(oneself) kwibonekeza, kwībūra
(the way) guhubūra, kurangīra, kuyobora
(the way to one who is lost) kuzimurura
(to not ~ one's feelings) kwīrengagiza
En-En dictionary 
thus    niko, ni ko
(it is thus) n'ūko
En-En dictionary 
basi   excl    enough!, it is enough, that's fine
bite   phr    1. how are things? how is it going? 2. hello, hi (informal greeting)
nītwa   phr    my name is ..., I am called ...
amasumo  5    place where food is plentiful
ubusumo     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
place where food is plentiful
gusāba (-sāvye)     v    1. to scatter, burst, disperse (vi), 2. crack, break in two (all of these because container is too full), 3. to be exhausted
gutūta (-tūse)     v    to be hard, impossible to dig even though water is on top
umusabisabi (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
beggar, one who is always asking for things
drink    (anything to be drunk) ikinyōbwa
(sweet banana) umutobe
(soft ~) ifanta
(to ~) kunywa
(to ~, of king) gukamagura
(animals, go to ~) gushōka
(after a meal) kwīshōza
(all there is in a container) kwūgunyuza
(to cease to ~) guhodoka
(from a reed) gusōma
(from hollow of one's hand) kwīyūhīra
(in) kubōmba
(to lead animals to ~) gushōra
(to make one ~, pour milk down throat) kuramiza
(to refuse to eat and ~ with) kunēna
(to go where others are drinking in hopes of getting some) kuvūmba
En-En dictionary 
false    (to reveal what is) guhūmuriza
En-En dictionary 
feast    amazimāno, inzimāno
(to give a ~ to) kuzimāna
(one who is in charge of food at) umuteretsi
En-En dictionary 
guest    umushitsi
(to go together to produce food for) gutērēra
(to have a ~ arrive just as food is all consumed) kwēnzūra
En-En dictionary 
niece    (daughter of sister, if a girl; daughter of brother, if boy) umukōbwacu, umukōbwanyu, umukōbwabo
(daughter of brother, if one is a girl) umusēngezana
(daughter of one's sister if one is a boy) umwīshwa
En-En dictionary 
think    kwīyumvīra, gucīra, kugira, kwīkēkāko, kwīrimbūra
(about) kuziga
(over) gutegēra, kuzirikiana
(over whether a thing is right) kurimbūra
(to do quickly without thinking) gusimbagurika
(I think, you don't think, one might think) umēnga, umēngo
(think of that!) pe!
En-En dictionary 
ninde   who? who is it?
nivyo     is it like this? isn't it? (answered by nivyo or sivyo)
ikibi (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
that which is bad, evil
ikivi (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. piece of land, 2. certain measure of time or place (e.g. that a person is to work, so long, or so big a place), 3. moment
gushīra   v    (verb without past) to be almost over (night)
ijoro rishīra ubuca night is almost over, about to dawn
gusānza (-sānje)     v    to take to someone where he is
asking    (earnestly persist in ~ for something) kuzigiriza
(one who is always ~ for things) umusabisabi
En-En dictionary 
assert    (that a thing is true) guhamya
En-En dictionary 
assure    (that a thing is true) guhamya
En-En dictionary 
excuse    urwītwazo
(excuse me!, when interrupting) untūnge
(excuse me!, when wrong word is spoken) bambe
En-En dictionary 
person    umuntu
(bad) umubi
(Black or African) umwirabura
(cross) ibāmba
(courageous) intwāri
(dedicated to Kiranga) igihwēba, igishegu
(dishonest) igihūmbu
(elderly) umusāza
(fearful) igihumura
(from far away) umunyankīko
(good, kind, just, holy, righteous) umwerānda
(grammar, ~ of verb) umuvugwa
(handsome) umuhizi
(hard to get along with) ikigoryi
(harsh) umuhāmbāzi
(honest, speaking truth) imvugakuri, umunyakuri
(honorable) umupfāsoni, umwūbahwa, nyakubahwa
(intelligent, skilled, eloquent) umuhānga
(kind and charitable) umukūndanyi
(lovable) umunyagikūndiro
(malformed) ikirema
(mean and quarrelsome) ikijōra
(meek) umugwanēza
(merciful) umunyembabazi
(miserable) umugōrwa
(of high rank, noble character) umupfāsoni
(of nice disposition) ikirende
(one by himself) inyakamwe
(sharp) inkazi
(skillful) umuntu w'inkuba, umugesera
(strong) umunyenkomezi
(stubborn) intakonywa, intābwīrwa
(tall, fat) ikigwīnyīra
(weak) umugoyigoyi, urudēndevu
(white) umuzungu, umwera
(who is great, severe, wise) akaranda
(with many children) umurēngera
(worthy of praise or love) umunyagikūndiro
En-En dictionary 
remind    kwībutsa
(of one who is dead, or of something forgotten) gucūza
En-En dictionary 
search    kwīhwēza, gusesa
(carefully) gusūra
(for) guhama, kurondera
(for a buyer) kubūnga
(carefully to see if anyone is there) gukengūza
(to make ~ for) gushakisha
(in vain) kujarajara
(research) gusesangura
En-En dictionary 
severe    (person) umuhāmbāzi
(one who is great, severe, wise) akaranda
En-En dictionary 
strong    (person) umunyenkomezi
(something which appears to be ~, but is weak) igihōmbe
(to be) guhāngama, gukomera, kurema, kurama, kunōnōka
(to be very) gutetera, gushikama
(to make) gukomeza
(to make very) gushikama
(to remain) gushikama
En-En dictionary 
imvuto (im-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
ropes or whatever is used to bind a thief or criminal
ugusohora   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
1. expulsion, throwing out, 2. traditional ceremony on the sixth day after a child's birth where the baby is presented
gucūza (-cūjije)     v    to remind (maliciously) of one who is dead, or something forgotten
gusubira (-subiye)     v    to return, to go back (other than where the speaker is)
kuvyūtsa (-vyūkije)   v    to lift up one who is lying down
kwūbaka (-ūbatse)   v    1. to build, to construct, 2. to be married (euphemism, to build own house is seen as prerequisite of mariage)
Ndubatse, I have built (I am married)
Sindubaka, I have not built yet (I am not yet married)
confess    kwātura, kwīhana, kwīrega, kwemerana
(one is wrong to avoid being caught) kwīyagiriza
En-En dictionary 
evening    (later afternoon) umugorōba
(early) akagorōba
(when sun is very low but still visible) ikirēngazūba
(to be or become ~) kugorōba
En-En dictionary 
lift up   gukiriza, guterura
(from ground) kurārūra
(one who is lying down) kuvyūtsa
(the head) kuraramuka
En-En dictionary 
respect    isoni, icūbahiro
(that which is respected) igitīnyiro
(to ~) gusona, gusonera, kwūbaha
(to lack) kwūbahuka
En-En dictionary 
without    (without is expressed by a verb in the –ta– negative, e.g. He went without saying Goodbye = Yagiye atavuze N’agasaga)
(~ pity or regarding) utwīninga, irarīrari
En-En dictionary 
ibitēga    4    something supposed to be in a person making him sick
indwara y'ibitega person is bewitched and acts like a crazy person
icōmore (ivy-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
tree of which bark is used
ikivumu (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
tree of which bark is used for clothing
ikiyobe   4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
light brown (used of a person who is not very dark)
indāvyi (In-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
God (who is all-seeing)
umuvumu (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
tree of which bark is used for clothing
urwārwa (inz-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
banana beer (also urwāgwa, urwāwa, the plural is only used when the beer is criticized)
kugaruka (-garutse)     v    to return (vi) to place where speaker is
kurimbūra (-rimbūye)     v    1. to think over whether a thing is right, count the cost, 2. to joke (with lots of words), to be talkative, garrulous
consider    (to) kwīyumvīra
(to think over whether a thing is right) kurimbūra, kwīrimbūra
En-En dictionary 
marriage    (wedding) ubukwe
(go-between for) umureshi
(to act as a go-between) kuresha
(to be accompanied to, as bride is) gushingīrwa
(to be attendant for) gushingīra
(to be paid for, for ~) gukōbwa
(to go to a wedding feast) gutāha ubukwe
(to take marriage vows) kuragana
En-En dictionary 
biragōye   phr    this is difficult (from kugōra)
wītwa nde   phr    what is your name?
igihōmbe (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
something which appears to be strong but is weak
indobeke (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
anything that is different from others in group
guhūmuriza (-hūmurije)     v    1. to comfort, 2. reveal what is false
gusasagara (-sasagaye)     v    to have many children when one is the last of the family
gushīngirwa (-shīngiwe)     v    to be accompanied to wedding (as bride is)
kuzimurura (-zimuruye)   v    to show the way to one who is lost
kwīhāngāna (-īhāngānye)     v    1. to endure, to be patient, 2. to wait
(said when patience is needed or expected, like a consolation)
different    (to be) gutandukāna
(anything that is ~ from others in group) indobeke
En-En dictionary 
difficult    (person) umuhāmbāzi
(this is ~!) biragōye
(to be) kugōra, gukomera
(to be absolutely too ~ for) kunanirana
(to be ~ to say or know) kuzīnda
(to be too ~ for) kunanira
En-En dictionary 
respected    (person) umwūbahwa
(that which is ~) igitīnyiro
En-En dictionary 
confidence    icīzigiro
(fearlessness because one knows he is right) ubushizi bw'amanga
(to have ~ in) kwīzigira
En-En dictionary 
igitīnyiro (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
that which is feared or respected
gusuhūkuruka (-suhūkurutse)     v    to return to one's country after famine is over
kuzūnguruka (-zūngurutse)   v    to go around, to cycle (the stem 'zungu' is also the origin of umuzungu, which does not mean 'white person' but rather 'someone going around', describing the first European explorers)
fearlessness    (because one knows he is right) ubushizi bw'amanga
En-En dictionary 
ikirēngazūba     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
(no pl.) evening (when sun is very low but still visible)
umusēngezana (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
child of one's brother (if one is a girl)
igitumbatumba (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
trunk of banana tree after banana is cut
izina ryanje ni   phr    my name is ...
indwāra y'ibitēga   phr    person is bewitched and acts like a crazy person
ubushizi bw'amanga     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
fearlessness (because one knows he is right)
God    Imāna, Mungu (Sw.)
(who is all seeing) Indāvyi
(the Creator) Rurema
(the Lord, Eternal One) ūhoraho
En-En dictionary 
accompany    kwāmbukana, kugendanira, guherekeza
(to be accompanied to wedding, as bride is) gushīngirwa
En-En dictionary 
bad    (adj.) –bi
(~ person) umubi
(~ luck) icāgo, akaga
(that which is ~) ikibi
En-En dictionary 
banana    igitōke, igitōki, umuneke
(plantation) urutoke
(one or one hand of) umuhānyu
(ripe) umuhwi, umuneke
(kinds of) ikinyamunyu, igisamunyu
(beer banana) igipaca
(lady-finger) akamaramasenge
(red banana) igisukari
(bark of tree) igihubahuba
(beer) urwārwa
(sweet drink) umutobe
(leaf, green) umutōto
(leaf) ikirere
(leaf, dry) ihuba
(leaves, dry) igihūnda, ibihūndahūnda
(center of leaf) ikigongo-gongo
(leaves, knife for cutting) urugombōzo
(young shoot) umutsīnda
(trunk after stalk is cut) igitumbatumba
(to cut leaves) kugombōra
(to cut from stalk) guhānyura
(to cut stalk) gutūmbūra
(to remove dry leaves) gutūtūra
(to squeeze juice from) kugana, kuvuguta
En-En dictionary 
come    kūza
(all together suddenly) kurandamuka
(apart) gushānyūka, kudohōka
(to come at) (time) kuzīra
(to do something) guherūka
(to an end) guhenebēra, guhera, kunyika
(be coming to an end) guherengetera
(down) kumanuka, kumanuza, kwūruruka
(from) kwāduka, kwānduruka, gukomoka, guturuka, kuva, kuvuduka
(to greet often when one is in disfavour in hopes of gaining favour) kuneganega
(~ here) ingo, ngo, ngwino
(into sight) kurēnguka
(to light) guhinyuka, kwāndagara
(one by one) gutororokanya, gutēraterana
(out, teeth, hoe handle, etc.) guhongoka
(out, stake) gushingūka
(out of water) kwōgorora
(suddenly) guturūmbuka
(to, after fainting) guhembūka
(to pieces) gusambūka
(to the throne) kwīma ku ngoma
(together, crowd) gukungēra
(unexpectedly) kwubīra
(unsewn) gusonoroka (Sw.)
(untied) kubohōka, gupfunduka
(up of itself) kwimeza
(up out of water) kwiburuka
(up thickly, thus not do well) gusorora
(upon suddenly) kwūbuka
(when called) kurabuka
(with) kuzanana
En-En dictionary 
daughter    umukōbwa
(of my, your, his sister if one is girlof my, your, his brother if one is boy) umukōbwācu, umukōbwānyu, umukōbwābo
En-En dictionary 
dawn    amacāca, umutwēnzi, umuseke, ubuca
(night is almost over, about to dawn) ijoro rishira ubuca
(when ~ broke) umutwēnzi ukitse
(to ~) guca, gutambika
(to become light, very early just as darkness ends) gutamānzuka, gutamānzura
En-En dictionary 
day    umusi, umunsi
(~ before yesterday, ~ after tomorrow) hirya y'ejo
(it is ~) harakeye
(on a certain ~) umusi ur'izina, umunsi ur'izina
(the next ~) bukeye
(today) uyumusi, uyumunsi
(time of day) :
(9 to 10 a.m.) kumusase
(noon) umutāga, ku mamima ngohe
(middle of day) amashōka
(about 3 p.m.) amasubirayo y'inyana
(after dark) bwateranye
(to be ~) guca
(to spend all ~) kwīrirwa
(to start the ~) kuramuka
En-En dictionary 
feared    (that which is) igitīnyiro
En-En dictionary 
food    indya, ibifungurwa, imfungurwa
(food that needs to be cooked) igitekwa
(baby ~) umusururu
(big portion of) irobe
(and drink of rich man, ruler) igiturire
(for a journey) impāmba
(without salt) ibise
(one in charge of ~ at a feast) umuteretsi
(place where ~ is plentiful) amasumo, ubusumo
(to be burned slightly) kuyēnga
(to become too dry in cooking) kuyēnga
(to burn, vi) kuzigira
(to dish up) kwārura
(to eat, to serve) gufungura
(to get ~ for oneself) gutāra
(to go to find ~) gusuma
(to go together to produce ~ for guests) gutērēra
(to quickly make ~ for one) kuzina
(to serve) gufungura
(to try to find ~ for unexpected guests) kwīyambagura
En-En dictionary 
garment    umwāmbaro, impūzu
(for work) icāmbazo
(long) umwitēro
(long, trails on ground) imvune
(of barkcloth, nicely sewn) indemano
(outer) ipfūndo, umutamana
(that is too big) igisāga
(that isn't very long) igikwēmu
(with sleeves or armholes) umwīnjiro
En-En dictionary 
great    (important) –kuru
(to be very) guhāmbāra
(person who is great, severe, wise) akaranda
En-En dictionary 
heard    (to be ~ plainly) kwūmvīkana
(to speak so that one is heard but not understood, because of distance) guhwirima, guhihima
En-En dictionary 
help    gufasha
(another get up) kuvyūra
(exclamation: help please!) ntabāra
(in battle) gutabāra
(in trouble or grief) kwīrūra
(one another) gufatanya
(one another in loaning what is needed) gutērēra
(one in trouble) kwēmanga
(oneself even if you do not know how to do the thing) kwīgereza
(oneself, relieve one's own need) kwīkenūra
(overcome an enemy) gukōndōrera
(secretly someone to escape by taking his things for him) kunyuruza
(sick person walk) kwāndāza
(to call for ~) kwāmbaza, gutabāza
(~ to carry) gutwāza
(to cry out for) kuborōga
(to go to ~ another in his work) gusāsira
(without expectation of reward) gutabāra
En-En dictionary 
know    kumenya, -zi, kuzirikana
(another's thoughts completely) kuvōgera
(facts of a case) guhinyura
(for certain) kujījūka
(to not ~) kuyobera, kuyoberwa
(to not ~ what to do) mwījījānya, kurīgānirwa
(to try to ~ something) kugenzūra
(one who knows more than is expected of him) akagūgu
En-En dictionary 
lead    (to) kwōsha, kurōngōra
(a discussion) kuremesha ikiganiro
(esp. cows) gucūra, kuyobora, gushorera
(animals to drink) gushōra
(astray) guhuvya, kuzimiza
(cows to pasture) guturutsa
(to attack) kugomora
(out, to show the way to one who is lost) kuzimurura
En-En dictionary 
look    (evil) igitsūre
(all about) kuraraguza
(around on all sides) kweraguza, gukebaguza
(at) kurāba, kurereka, kurora, kwirora
(at carefully) guhwēba, kwīhwēza
(at hastily) kurangaguza
(at in wonder) gusamāra
(at intently) kwīhwēza, kwītegereza
(to let look for) gushakisha
(look at me!) kundāba
(at one thing after another, many things) kurābarāba
(at oneself) kwīrāba
(at repeatedly) gukanaguza
(at without paying attention) gusamāra
(at with disapproval) kurāba igitsūre
(behind) gukebuka
(carefully to see if anyone is there) gukengūza
(down, to make another) kwūnamika, kwūnamīsha
(for) kurereka, kurondera
(esp. to feel around) gukabakaba
(for a fault in one another) kugenzanya
(from side to side trying to see everything) kurunguruka
(in the face, to be unwilling to) kwīyobagiza
(like) gushusha
(over, in prospect of buying) kugaragura
(straight up) kurarama
(through) gusesa
(towards) kwerekera, gutūmbēra
(up) gukanura, kurangamiza, kurangamira, kuraramura
En-En dictionary 
mouth    akanwa
(big, many) amanwa
(person whose mouth is very dry) umwūnwa
(to burn in, smart in) gukera
(to cover the mouth of another with hand to keep him from making a sound) gupfūnda
(to open) gutēranura umunwa, kwāsama
(to put in the ~ of) gutamika
(to rinse the) kwīyugunyura, kwīnyugunura
En-En dictionary 
near    hāfi, hāfi ya (followed by 'ya' if there is an object)
(to be) kubāngikana
(to draw ~) kwegēra, kwīyegereza
En-En dictionary 
need    ubukene, ibikenewe
(to be in ~) gukena
(to ~) gukenera
(to be in, having lost one's possessions) gusurura
(to have ~ of) kwōndera
(to help one another in loaning what is needed) gutērēra
(to relieve) gukenura
(supplying of) ubukenuke
(to have one's needs supplied) gukenuka
En-En dictionary 
nephew    (son of brother) umuhūngwacu, umusēngezana
(nephew or niece, child of one's sister if one is a boy) umwīshwa
En-En dictionary 
place    ikibānza, ahantu
(around trees where nothing else grows) impehemyi
(damp) ikinyōta
(for spreading out grain) imbuga
(meeting ~) ihūriro
(of another) igishīngo, icīto
(prepared to put anything) igitereko
(smelting) urugānda
(to offer to the gods) igitabo
(to receive money or other things) iyakīriro
(to sit) umusēzero
(uninhabited) agahīnga
(very narrow, tight) imbōmbāne
(where food is plentiful) ubusumo
(where water has flooded) isēsero
En-En dictionary 
plenty    (to eat) guhāga
(to eat, rude) guhīmba
(to have plenty) guhīmba
(place where food is plentiful) ubusumo, amasumo
En-En dictionary 
ponder    (think over whether a thing is right) kurimbūra, gutegēra, kuzirikana
En-En dictionary 
prove    kwāgiriza, kwerekana, guhinyuza, kujījūra
(that a drink is not poisoned) kurogoza
(to one that he's wrong) kujīnjibura
(a prove) icemezo
En-En dictionary 
return    (to where speaker is) kugaruka
(other than where speaker is) gusubira
(vt) kugarukana, gusubiza
(from far away) guhabūka
(from hunting) guhīgūka
(from running away) guhīngūra
(from war) gutabāruka
(home, of wife when angry at husband) kugēnda buje
(to) gushikiriza
(to cause to) kugarura, gukubiranya, gusubiza
(to fail to) kugīrīra
(to have to ~ home because of bad news) gukuba
(to one's country after famine is over) gusuhūkuruka
(with) kugarukana
(person who goes never to return) akagīrīre
(an investment ~) umwimbu
En-En dictionary 
reveal    kwāndagara, kwātura, kwerekana, gufobōra, gufurūra, kugaragara, kugaragaza, kugoborora, guhishūra, kunyegurura, gusokorora
(oneself) kwibonekeza, kwībūra
(what is false) guhūmuriza
En-En dictionary 
run    kwīruka
(as water) gutēmba
(down hill) gukoragurika
(to jump up and run quickly) kwūbuka
(like a little child) kudiririmba
(out bit by bit till all is gone) gushīrīra
(out to see something, usually of a crowd) gushwabāduka
(over) gusēsekara
(very fast) kwīrukānga, gushīnga amano
(to lean forward preparing to run) gutuna
En-En dictionary 
take    gufata, gucakīra, guhitana
(another's place in watching) kubangūra
(apart what has been stuck together) kumatūra
(authority on oneself) kurēngera
(away) gukūra, gushingūra, gutwāra
(away from) kwāka, kunyaga
(away completely) gukōmbōra, gutōngōra
(away with) kuvāna
(by force) kunyaga
(care of) kubungabunga, kwītwaririka
(care of, very good) kubukabuka
(case to chief or court) kubūranya
(case to chief, knowing one is right) gutara
(child in arms) kurera, gukīkira
(council together) guhūza ināma
(cows uphill) kurārūra
(down) kumanura
(down tent) gupāngūra
(everything for oneself) kwīgūngirako
(far away) kwāmbukana
(firm hold of) kubāngiriza
(from another) kwākīra
(from pocket or other concealed place) kugoborora
(here, take this) enda
(hold of) gufata
(hold of person) gusūmira, gushorerakw amaboko
(home) gutāhāna
(home object or cows after being away long time) kugishūra
(in one's arms) kugūmbīra, gukīkira
(mouthful) gutamira
(oath) kurahīra
(off clothes) kwīyambura
(off lid of basket) kurumūra
(out) gusokōra
(out of) gukūra, gusokorora, kugobōtora
(out of hole in ground what one has put there) kuzīkuruka
(outside) gusohora
(picture) gucapura (Sw.)
(place of another) kwākīra
(quickly) gutebūkana
(someone aside) kwīkebana
(someone to chief for trial or accusation) gushengeza
(something out to an appointed place) gusokorora
(to put away) kwāndūra
(to someone) gushīra
(to someone where he is) gusānza
(turns) kwākīrana, kwākīranwa, kuja imbu, gukūranwa
(up space) gutabarara
(walk) kugēndagēnda
(wife) kwābīra
(wife, without marrying her properly) gucīkiza
(with) kujāna
En-En dictionary 
tree    igiti
(fruit tree) igiti c'ivyamwa
(base of) igitsina, itsina
(trunk) umutūmba
(small ones around big one) umuvyāro
(big spreading) umutagare
(palm) ikigazi
(small, palmlike) igisāndasānda
(of whih bark was used for clothing) umumānda, icōmore, umuvumu, ikivumu
(of which bark is used for rope) umuvūmvu
(to be many) gusagāra
(to climb) kwūrira
(to climb down) kwūruruka
(to cut) gukera, gutema, guca
(to cut off top) gukēmūra
(trees grown very close together) impatane
En-En dictionary 
trunk    (of tree, person, animal) umutūmba
(of banana tree after stalk is cut) igitumbatumba
En-En dictionary 
weak    (person) umugoyigoyi
(~ and faltering person) urudēndevu
(place, as scar, on skins or gourds) umuguma
(something that appears to be strong but is ~) igihōmbe
(to be ~) kudendebukirwa, kugabanuka, kugira intege, kugoyagoya, kumugara
(to be ~ and floppy) kuregarega
En-En dictionary 
n'ūko     conj    therefore, so, it is thus, that's right, then
nde     adj    1  class 1
singular: umu-
  
who? (in questions and with 1. class sg. only)
(who is it?) ninde
no     conj    and (between infinitives or preceding mu or ku)
kurima no gusatura biraruhisha Hoeing and splitting wood is tiring
nta umwanya   phr    no time, there is no time
nta     (with high tone) 1. no, 2. none, 3. there is no
ntamwanya   phr    no time, there is no time
nuko     conj    therefore, so, it is thus, that's right, then
umeze gute   phr    What's up? How is it? (informal greeting, from kumera)
gute none   phr    What's up? How is it? (informal greeting among friends)
gute   What's up? How is it? (informal greeting among friends)
n'amahoro   phr    1. it it peace? is all well? (as question), 2. it is peace! it's all well! (as answer)
n'amarembe   phr    it is peace! it's all well! (as answer to question n'amahoro)
akagugu (utu-)     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
plural: utu-,udu-
  
1. one who makes others laugh, 2. one who knows more than is expected of him
akaranda     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
(no pl.) person who is great, severe, wise
harakēye    n    it is day
mugaturuturu   2  class 2
singular: umu-
  
(no pl.) early morning (when the morning star is seen)
umukōbwanyu (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. daughter of your sister (if the one spoken to is a girl), 2. daughter of your brother (if the one spoken to is a boy)
umwūmwa (ab-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
person whose mouth is very dry
guhamya (-hamye)     v    1. to declare, assert that a thing is true, to attest 2. witness
guheza (-heje)     v    1. to finish, to complete, to end (vt), 2. to achieve, 3. to conclude, 4. to exhaust
(often used for 'then' when one action is directly followed by another, e.g. Umwigisha ahanura abana, araheza arabasezera = the teacher admonished the children, then he bid them goodbye)
gukengūza (-kengūje)     v    1. to look carefully to see if anyone is there, 2. observe carefully
gutērēra (-tērēye)     v    1. to put together to produce food for guests, 2. to help one another in loaning what is needed
kugorōra (-gorōye)     v    1. to make straight, to straighten what is bend, 2. to iron
kuneganega (-neganeze)     v    to come to greet often (when one is in disfavor in hopes of gaining favor)
kurogoza (-rogoje)     v    1. to ask for medicine to counteract bewitchment, 2. take a drink proving it is not poisoned
kwēnzūra (-ēnzūye)     v    1. to sweep, clean up, 2. to burst into light (dawn), 3. to have guest arrive just as food is all consumed
kwūgunyuza (-ūgunyuje)   v    1. to scour at pot, 2. to rinse out dirt, 3. to drink all there is in a container
isi (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. earth, ground, 2. world
isho (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
flock, herd
ishu (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
cabbage (Fr. chou)
iswa     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
(no pl.) flying ants (edible)
ubwishu   8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) payment
īshwī     no! not at all!
isage (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
pistil of flower
isaha (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
hour, clock
isaho (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
sack, bag
isahu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
spoil, plunder
isano     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
1. resemblance, similarity, 2. relationship
isari    n    (rare in pl.) extreme hunger or thirst, starvation
isasa (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
floor tile
isase (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
spark
isaso (ama-  3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
1. grass mattress, 2. tiling (of floor)
isata (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
~ burēnge word that remains in heart causing sorrow or anger, lasting grudge
isato (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
python
isefu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
hiccough
isega (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
early corn
isesa   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
research
isevu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
hiccough, hiccup
isiha (i-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
cane rat
isima (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
cement (Fr. ciment)
isoko (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
market, general marketplace
isoni (i-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. shame, 2. respect, 3. timidity, 4. bashfulness
isosi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
sauce
isoya   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
soy
isozi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
neck
isuka (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
hoe
isuku (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. hygiene, 2. cleanliness, 3. care of something (body, house, etc.)
isumu     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
acid
isupu (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
soup
isāke (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
rooster
isāzi (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
fly (insect)
isōgi (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
edible weed (for greens)
isōko (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
fountain, spring, source
isūmo (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
waterfall
kwīsiba (-īsivye)     v    1. to swear, 2. to vow
kwīsīga (-īsīze)     v    1. to rub, 2. anoint oneself
isenga (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. cave, 2. perfume, nice-smelling oil
ishami (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
branch
ishano (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
poison
ishari   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
jealousy
ishati (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
shirt (Sw. shati)
ishavu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
grudge, crossness, anger, sorrow
isheki (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
cheque, check
ishiga (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
(usually used in pl., amashiga) three stones of traditional fireplace
ishike (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
yellow daisy
ishuka (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
bedsheet, sheet, blanket
ishāka (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. desire, 2. zeal
ishāyo    n    (no pl.) muddy place (deep mud)
ishūle (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
school (from German, Schule)
ishūli (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
school (from German, Schule)
ishūre (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
school
ishūri (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
young bull
ishūri (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
school (from German, Schule)
isomwa (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
reading
isēnge (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. ivory, 2. five centime piece
isīnzi (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
a great number (about ten thousand and above)
isōnga (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
tip, point
isūnzu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. topknot, bit of hair on top of head, hair tuft, 2. bunch of grass at top of hut, 3. crest of birds
ubwīshaza     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) peas
ubwīshime     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) pride
kwīshima (-īshimye)     v    1. to be proud, 2. to cheer up, 3. to be happy, glad, to be excited
kwīshura (-īshuye)     v    1. to answer, to reply, to respond, 2. to pay, 3. to pay a debt
kwīshurwa (-īshuwe)     v    1. to be answered, 2. to be paid
kwīshuza (-īshuje)     v    1. to ask to pay, to demand payment, 2. to cause to pay
kwīshōra (-īshōye)     v    to go oneself to drink
kwīshōza (-īshōje)     v    1. to quench one's thirst, 2. drink after a meal
isabagi   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
galaxy
isabuni (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
(Sw.) soap
isahāne (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
plate, dish (Sw.)
isahāni (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. plate, dish, 2. container (Sw.)
isambwe (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
mongoose
isaradi (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
salad
isederi   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
cedar
isekuru (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
mortar for grinding (also isekuro)
isenema (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
cinema, movie theater
isereri (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
celery
iserumu   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
serum (med.)
iseseme   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
nausea
ishinga   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
continent
ishusho (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
image, likeness, form
ishwāro (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
watering can
ishāmba (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
brush, jungle, rain forest
ishāmvu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
inherited property, piece of land
ishānga    n    (see ihānga)
ishāshi (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
male animal
ishīmwe (i-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. praise, 2. gift of thanks, 3. compliment
ishūrwe (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
flower
isigara (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
cigar
isinema (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
cinema, movie theater
isitimu (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
torch, flashlight (from Sw.)
isogisi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
sock
isomero (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
library
isuguru (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
ram
isukari   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
(no pl.) sugar
isumaku (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
magnet
isunūnu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
wart, mole
iswingi   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
tipsyness (see kwumva iswingi)
isābato (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
Sabbath
isēsero (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
place where water has flooded
kwīsabira (-īsabiye)     v    to pray for oneself
kwīsegura (-īseguye)     v    to lie on a pillow, to make a sick person lean on one
kwīshuzwa (-īshujwe)     v    to be pressed to pay a debt
kwīsogota (-īsogose)     v    to pierce oneself
kwīsokoza (-īsokoje)     v    to comb one's hair
kwīsomōra (-īsomōye)     v    to dress a wound for oneself (euphemistically used for to commit adultery in speaking of a married man)
kwīsukura (-sukuye)   v    to wash, cleanse, purify oneself
kwīsuzuma (-īsuzumye)     v    to examine oneself
isafuria (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
saucepan, cooking pot, kettle
isambusa (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
samosa (fried pastry of Indian origin)
isandugu (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
box, chest
isegenya (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
very heavy rain
isengero (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. crowd, 2. church congregation (people)
isheferi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
administrative region, area (Fr. chefferi)
ishetani (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. devil, satan, 2. demon
ishimīzi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
shirt (Fr. chemise)
ishārara    n    (no pl.) excessive thirst
kwīshurana (-īshuranye)     v    1. to pay debts to each other, 2. to pay with
kwīshurira (-īshuriye)     v    1. to answer, 2. to pay at, for
kwīshuriza (-īshurije)     v    1. to cause to pay, 2. to answer by
Isirayeli   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
Israel
isafuriya (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
saucepan, cooking pot, kettle
isaganiro   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
space, cosmos
isaramara (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
(Sw.) carpenter shop
isengēsho (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. prayer, 2. worship, 3. church service
isezerano (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. promise, 2. testament, 3. contract, agreement, 4. alliance
ishakoshi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
sports bag
ishashara (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
wax (esp. bees)
ishengero (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. crowd, 2. church congregation (people)
ishesheti (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
sock
ishigisha (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
red beans
ishikanwa (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
offering, gift
ishwagara (i-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
lime
ishwābūra (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
harvest
isigareti (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
cigarette
isinagogi (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
synagogue
isorōsoro (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
one by one
isosiyete (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
society, company
kwīshinyira (-īshinyiye)     v    1. to laugh at, 2. make fun of (esp. of someone in trouble)
kwīsonzēsha (-īsonzēsheje)     v    to fast, to not eat
isesangura   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
research
ishimikiro (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
support (from gushimikira)
istasiyoni (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
station
isuparadra (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
adhesive tape, sticking plaster
isēnyerana (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
crash of something falling
isūmbazose    n    (no pl.) middle finger
kwīshimagiza (-īshimagije)     v    to praise oneself
kwīshimikiza (-īshimikije)     v    to lean on (esp. in getting up)
kwīsusurutsa (-īsusurukije)     v    to warm oneself
isaganirizo   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
space, cosmos
ishirahamwe (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
association, NGO, organisation
kwīshishītira (-īshishītiriye)     v    to strike oneself in amazement
ishūre nkuru   phr    college
ishamburiyeri   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
inner tube
isupu y'imboga   phr    vegetable soup
isesa nyabwonko   phr    computer science, informatics
isēnge ry'inzovu (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
elephant tusk
isheki idakwije amahera   phr    bad cheque
ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu   phr    international organisation
-gufi     adj    1. short, 2. low, 3. shallow
gucisha bugufi to humble
-iwe     adj    his, her
-ri   v    is, are (verb without infinitive or past)
-rimwo contains
irahari available
-rtya   adj    like this (see also -rtyo, like that)
-tugutu   adj    1. yellow, 2. orange (color), 3. purple, reddish
agahomerabunwa     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
(no pl.) astonishing thing
agahwa   7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
whistle, hiss
agashāngāra     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
(no pl.) syphilis
agashinyaguro   7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
1. disgrace, 2. torture
agasūzuguro (udu-)     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
plural: utu-,udu-
  
criticism, blame, fault, scorn
agatabo k'amasheki   phr    cheque book (see isheki)
agati bashirako igera   phr    fishing rod
agatūntu (udu-  7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
plural: utu-,udu-
  
1. chest, 2. tuberculosis
ahandiho   adv    otherwise
akaga   7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
1. danger, 2. trouble, 3. misfortune
akagayo (utu-  7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
plural: utu-,udu-
  
blame, scorn, disdain
akagenekerezo (utu-  7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
plural: utu-,udu-
  
1. indicator, 2. display, 3. pointer at
akahise   7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
1. the past, history, 2. past (grammar)
akānīra     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
(no pl.) pertussis, whooping cough, whoop
akarohe (utu-)     7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
plural: utu-,udu-
  
imperfect thing, diseased body
akūmiza   7  class 7
singular: aka-,aga-
  
(no pl.) astonishment, astounding thing, miracle
amacakubiri    5    separation, division
amakēnga    5    1. doubts, 2. mistrust, 3. apprehension
amanyama    5    1. cheekiness, sassiness, 2. cantankerousness, 3. pride, arrogance, 4. disobedience, 5. ambition
amarōnko    5    acquisitions, possessions
amarushwa    5    (no sing.) troubles, disturbance, misfortunes
amaso  5    1. face, 2. eyes, (sg. ijisho) eye
amatāzīrano    5    praises
arondisema  n    borough, district, precinct
bambe     1. excuse me (e.g. I said a wrong word, misspoke myself), 2. but rather (when correcting oneself)
bitangāje   phr    fantastic, astounding, amazing, astonishing, bewildering, stunning, breathtaking, sensational, remarkable, spectacular, extraordinary, wonderful, marvelous (from gutangāza)
buja     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. master, 2. Bujumbura (short form or slang)
databuja my master
mabuja my mistress
emwe gaye   excl    you there! (exclamation of astonishment)
ende     1. allow me, permit (invariable), 2. here take this
guca ururāsago   phr    making incisions, cuts to treat sick person (trad. med.)
gucaca (-cace)     v    1. to question, 2. to examine, 3. to ask another to repeat to check his veracity
gucobogora (-cobogoye)     v    1. to become poor after wealth, 2. to be tired and discouraged
gucobogoza (-cobogoje)     v    1. to wear out (vt), 2. to exhaust, 3. to exaggerate, 4. to speak hatefully to another, 5. to tarnish, besmirch, smirch
gucōkōra (-cōkōye)     v    1. to despise, 2. to slander
gucumukura (-cumukuye)     v    1. to suffer, to have pain, 2. to fail, 3. to be in distress, 4. to work hard
gucuna (-cunnye)     v    to ask persistently, although refused
gucunaguriza (-cunagurije)     v    1. to persist, 2. question carefully
gucunaguza (-cunaguje)     v    1. to persist, 2. to question carefully
gufasha (-fashije)     v    to help, to aid, to assist, to support
gufata mpiri (-fashe)     phr    to be taken by surprise
gufūha (-fūshe)     v    1. to breathe heavily and noisily, 2. to yearn over, 3. want one thing and that alone, 4. to purpose to revenge
gufuhira (-fuhiye)     v    to be zealous to accomplish
gufukura (-fukuye)     v    to have sloping sides (like soup dish)
gufyefyeta (-fyefyese)     v    to lick food off spoon or dish
guha agacīro (-haye)   phr    to treasure, to value, to cherish, hold dear, esteem,
guhababuka (-hababutse)   v    to be startled, to jump in surprise
guhāga (-hāze)   v    1. to be satisfied, to be full, 2. to eat a lot
simpaze I am not satisfied
guhāgīsha (-hāgīshije)   v    to cause to be satisfied, to satisfy with
guhahabuka (-hahabutse)   v    to jump in surprise
guhahaza (-hahajije)   v    1. to rule over, to dominate, 2. to mistreat, to oppress
guhama (-hamye)   v    1. to hate very strongly, 2. to be mean to, to mistreat, 3. to persecute
guhana (-hannye)     v    1. to punish, 2. rebuke, 3. scold
guhanahana (-hanahanye)     v    to punish repeatedly
guhāngūra (-hāngūye)     v    to ask someone for what he's promised
guhanira (-haniye)     v    to punish at, for, because of
guhanirwa (-haniwe)     v    to be punished at, for, because of
guhanisha (-hanishije)     v    to cause to punish, to punish with
guhānjagira (--nje)     v    to compel someone to do something against his will
guhanūra (-hanūye)     v    1. to admonish, 2. to warn, 3. to advise
guhanurira (-hanuriye)     v    to admonish at, for, because of
guhanurwa (-hanuwe)     v    to be admonished
guhanwa (-hanwe)     v    to be punished
guhārīra (-hārīriye)     v    1. to argue, 2. to discuss, 3. to quarrel
guharuruka (-harurutse)     v    1. to let up work, 2. be bored with, 3. be displeased with, 4. to abandon
guhāta (-hāse)     v    to compel someone to do something against his will
guhayagiza (-hayagije)     v    to praise often
guhayira (-hayiye)     v    to praise for, before others
guhāza (-hājije)     v    1. to satisfy, 2. to finish milking a cow
guhāzāna (-hāzānye)     v    1. to disagree, 2. to dispute, 3. to quarrel
guhāzwa (-hāgijwe)     v    to be satisfied
guhebūza (-hebūje)     v    1. to tell someone that his friend has died, 2. to be perfect, complete, absolutely wonderful, 3. to surpass all others either good or bad, 4. to deny emphatically, 5. to discourage
guhemuka (-hemutse)     v    1. to fail to keep one's word, 2. to disappoint, 3. to betray a secret
guhemukira (-hemukiye)     v    1. to disappoint, to fail another, 2. to deceive
guhenebēra (-henebēye)     v    1. to perish, 2. to come to an end
guhera (-heze)     v    1. to finish (vi), come to an end, 2. to grind badly, coarsely, 3. to perish, to be dying
guheraheza (-heraheje)     v    1. to finish completely, 2. to accomplish, 3. to perfect
guheranira (-heraniye)     v    1. to refuse to pay loan, 2. be dishonest
guherengeteza (-herengeteje)     v    to finish (vt), to consume, finish completely
guhiga (-hize)     v    1. to race, contest, 2. try to surpass another, 3. dispute, 4. threaten
guhigimānga (-higimānze)     v    1. to sigh with disgust or displeasure, 2. to hesitate, 3. to complain
guhihima (-hihimye)     v    to speak where others hear voice but cannot distinguish words
guhīmba (-hīmvye)     v    1. to be satisfied (rude), 2. to have plenty, 3. eat plenty, 4. be drunk (used always in a very negative way)
guhīmbāza (-hīmbāje)     v    1. to praise, 2. to celebrate, 3. make beautiful
guhīmbāzwa (-hīmbājwe)     v    to be praised, made happy
guhīnga (-hīnze)     v    to twist (as arm, rope, etc.)
guhīngāna (-hīngānye)     v    to disagree
guhīngūra (-hīngūye)     v    1. to answer (as on exam), 2. find the solution, 3. to repair or improve another's work, 4. to exercise an art, trade, 5. be skillful, to perfect, 6. to return from running away
guhīngwa (-hīnzwe)     v    to be twisted
guhinyagara (-hinyagaye)     v    1. to sprain, 2. dislocate a bone, 3. to twist one's foot
guhinyura (-hinyuye)     v    1. to know the facts of a case, to have judgment, to see through deceit, to discover the truth, 2. to turn against, 3. to scorn, disdain
guhinyurana (-hinyuranye)     v    to mistrust each other
guhinyuza (-hinyuje)     v    1. to check over a thing, 2. to prove, give proof, 3. to convince, 4. to verify, 5. to condemn, 6. to disgrace, 7. to speak truth, 8. to divine
guhishūra (-hishūye)     v    1. to reveal, to disclose, 2. remove from hiding
guhona (-honnye)     v    1. to perish, 2. to be sterile
guhongorora (-hongoroye)     v    to cause to fall noisily
guhotora (-hotoye)     v    to twist, to wring
guhotorera (-hotoreye)     v    to twist at, for
guhotorora (-hotoroye)     v    to untwist
guhotorwa (-hotowe)     v    to be twisted
guhuba (-huvye)     v    1. to be lost, 2. be mistaken
guhubūra (-hubūye)     v    1. to show the way, put on the right path, 2. to warn, 3. advise, 4. comfort, 5. to propose, suggest
guhumānya (-humānije)     v    1. to dishonor, 2. defile, make unclean
guhusha (-hushije)     v    1. to aim and miss, 2. fail to find
guhwihwisha (-hwihwishe)     v    1. to not be certain who a person is, 2. to go carefully because you don't know the path well
guhwirima (-hwirimye)     v    to speak where others hear voice but cannot distinguish words
gukacagira (-kacagiye)     v    to walk noisily
gukakama (-kakamye)     v    1. to be exuberant, vivacious, 2. to increase, 3. to swell or rise (as beans, etc.)
gukakamisha (-kakamishije)     v    to cause to rise, swell
gukāma (-kāmye)     v    to praise the wealth of another
gukamangana (-kamanganye)     v    to disappear
gukānkamwa (-kānkamwe)     v    1. to be cannibalistic, 2. to desire to harm another without reason
gukānya (-kānye)     v    1. to wring out, squeeze, 2. to twist
gukāshura (-kāshuye)     v    1. to strain, 2. dislocate (vt)
gukayangana (-kayanganye)     v    to be dazzling, shining, to glisten
gukeba (-kevye)     v    1. to cut (meat, finger, cloth, paper, etc.), 2. to carve, 3. to circumcise, 4. to prune
gukēba (-kēvye)     v    1. to be jealous (esp. between wives), 2. to mistrust
gukebuka (-kebutse)     v    1. to see that someone wishes to see you alone, 2. to turn one's head, look behind
gukēngēra (-kēngēreye)     v    1. to disdain, 2. to despise, 3. to hate, 4. to be insolent to
gukēngereka (-kēngeretse)     v    to be despicable, despised
gukēngērwa (-kēngērewe)     v    to be despised, hated
gukenguruka (-kengurutse)     v    1. to thank, 2. to be submissive
gukenyera (-kenyeye)     v    1. to persist patiently, 2. prepare to fight, 3. to wear belt, girdle, to tie in at waist
gukenyerera (-kenyereye)     v    to persist patiently, in or at
gukenyeza (-kenyeje)     v    1. to encircle, to surround, 2. to girdle with, tie clothes at waist with
gukerebuka (-kerebutse)     v    to be intelligent, wise
gukēza (-kēje)     v    (Sw.) to exercise (as in gym class)
gukīkira (-kīkiye)     v    1. to pass by, go around, 2. to lay someone on his side, 3. to take in one's arms (baby), to hug
gukiranira (-kiraniye)     v    1. to argue about, discuss, 2. to try to persuade
gukoba (-kovye)     v    1. to make a litle hole in ground for planting a tree or plant, 2. to dig up sweet potato with fingers, dig as chicken does, 3. to strip one of his clothing
gukobeza (-kobeje)     v    to strive, persist more strongly than before
gukoma (-komye)     v    1. to strike, 2. to nudge, 3. to touch a person to attract his attention
gukomba (-komvye)     v    to curve finger (as in scraping food from dish)
gukōmba (-kōmvye)     v    1. to use up, finish food (vt), 2. to clean up one's plate completely
gukōmvōmvoka (-kōmvōmvotse)     v    to finish completely (vi)
gukōmvōmvora (-kōmvōmvoye)     v    to finish completely (vt), consume, destroy completely
gukomwa (-komwe)     v    1. to be struck, 2. be displaced
gukōndōka (-kōndōtse)     v    1. to separate (vi), 2. to stop a thing because someone has repeatedly warned or advised you
gukōndōra (-kōndōye)     v    1. to succeed in persuading someone to leave his evil ways, 2. to pick squash or corn from stalk
gukōra (-kōye)     v    1. to eat what's left on peeling of roasted banana, etc. (gukōra ibishishwa), 2. to continually beg
gukosha (-kosheje)     v    (Sw.) to make a mistake
gukovya (-kobeje)     v    to hurry, persist, be energetic, strive after
gukuka (-kutse)   v    to rise, to swell (of anything containing leaven)
gukūmbura (-kūmbuye)     v    to be lonesome for, to long for, to miss
gukuririrwa (-kuririwe)     v    to be followed, to have younger brothers or sisters
gukurūngira (-kurūngiye)     v    to polish, make smooth
gukūrwakw ijambo     phr    1. to be teachable, 2. willing to be admonished
gukuyēngeza (-kuyēngeje)     v    1. to polish, 2. to smooth out
gupfa (-pfūye)     v    1. to die, 2. to do anyhow, 3. to be in disagreement
gupfundikira (-pfundikiye)     v    to cover (as dish, etc.)
gupfunya ijambo   phr    to be concise
gupfyina (-pfyinye)     v    to tease, act foolish (in fun)
gurtya     adj    like this (see also gurtyo, like that)
gusāma (-sāmye)     v    1. to make a big noise, 2. to resound, make an echo, 3. make a bubbling sound
gusamāza (-samāje)     v    1. to wait or long for, 2. to expect, 3. to do something that causes pleasure or amazement, 4. to distract
gusambūra (-sambūye)     v    to tear down, destroy, demolish, undo
gusanzāza (-sanzāje)     v    to disperse, to scatter (vt)
gusara (-saze)     v    to become crazy, foolish, to lose reason
gusaragurika (-saraguritse)     v    1. to talk or act foolishly, as a crazy person, 2. to ferment quickly, 3. to reject counsel, 4. to be marked, scratched (as cooking pot with design), 5. to burst open in garden (as overripe beans)
gusasa (-shashe)     v    to stay at the king's or a chief's court for a time
inka zishashe amahembe maze of horns
gusāsīra (-sāsīye)     v    1. to beat drum continuously, thus setting time for others beating, 2. to go to help another in his work
gusāsira (-sāsiriye)     v    to praise highly one of whom you've heard
gusatura (-satuye)     v    to split wood, to cut lengthwise
gusēna (-sēnnye)     v    1. to make smooth or level, 2. to polish
guserura (-seruye)     v    1. to disclose, 2. to show, cause to appear, 3. make known
guserurwa (-seruwe)     v    to be disclosed
gusēzera (-sēzeye)     v    1. to bid goodbye, to dismiss, 2. to fix up nice place to sit (old use)
gusezerana (-sezeranije)     v    1. to promise (each other), 2. to engage, 3. to bid each other goodbye, 4. to make a contract
gusēzerera (-sēzereye)     v    1. to say goodbye at, for, 2. to say goodbye, giving the permission to leave, 3. to prepare a place to sit for (old use)
gushemagiza (-shemagije)     v    to praise
gushemeza (-shemeje)     v    to praise for something received
gushemezwa (-shemejwe)     v    to be praised
gushengera (-shengeye)     v    1. to go to chief with trouble, complaint, 2. to visit someone important, 3. to pay homage to
gushengerera (-shengereye)   v    1. to go to chief with trouble, complaint, 2. to visit someone important, 3. to pay homage to
gushenguruka (-shengurutse)     v    to return from visiting chief
gushīma (-shīmye)     v    1. to praise, 2. to be satisfied with, 3. to appreciate, to admire, 4. to congratulate
gushimika (-shimitse)   v    1. to do one's duty, 2. to persist, to persevere, 3. to hold strongly
gushīmira (-shīmiye)     v    1. to praise for, 2. to thank for
gushīmīsha (-shīmīshije)     v    to please, to cause praise to
gushīmwa (-shīmwe)     v    to be praised
gushinyagurira (-shinyaguriye)     v    1. to abuse (verbally), 2. to disgrace
gushira (-shize)     v    1. to put, to place, 2. to wear out, to finish (vi)
gushiraho (-shizeho)   v    1. to put somewhere, to place somewhere, 2. to establish
gushirīsha (-shirīshije)     v    to use up, finish, cause to put
gushirwa (-shizwe)     v    1. to not quit without accomplishing a certain thing, 2. to be convinced after proof or persuasion, to be satisfied, 3. to be astonished, 4. to be put
gushisha (-shishe)     v    1. to be big, fat, chubby 2. to be flourishing (of growing things, child), 3. to be very dirty, unpleasant, repulsive, 4. to tie beans to hedge to dry
gushīshikara (-shīshikaye)     v    1. to strive, 2. persist, persevere
gushōka (-shōtse)     v    1. to do quickly (esp. used by Batwa), 2. to go to drink (animals), 3. to slip down on spear (of meat they've put on tip – if it falls it's supposed to be diseased), 4. to fall accidentally on spear and be injured
gushōnga (-shōnze)     v    1. to melt, 2. to dissolve
gusība (-sīvye)     v    1. to be absent, 2. to miss, to be short (lacking), 3. to abstain
gusīnda (-sīnze)     v    1. to bully, 2. to mistreat, 3. to vex, to annoy
gusīndira (-sīndiye)     v    1. to scold, 2. to insult, 3. to mistreat
gusobanura (-sobanuye)     v    1. to explain, interpret, 2. to sort out, to separate, to disentangle
gusohorwa (-sohowe)     v    to be put outside, to be thrown out, to be dismissed, to be fired
gusokōra (-sokōye)     v    to raise, draw, take out
gusokorwa (-sokowe)     v    to be taken out, raised
gusōma (-sōmye)     v    1. to kiss, 2. to sip, or drink from a reed
gusōmagura (-sōmaguye)     v    to kiss repeatedly, passionately
gusōmana (-sōmanye)     v    to kiss each other
gusōmwa (-sōmwe)     v    1. to be kissed, 2. to be drunk (passive)
gusōza (-shoje)     v    1. to finish weaving an article, 2. to row, to paddle (boat)
gusōzēra (-sōzēreye)     v    to finish, to complete
gusubiramwo (-subiremwo)   v    to repeat
Mushobora gusubiramwo? Could you please repeat (this)?
gusuhūza (-suhūje)     v    1. to visit the sick, to visit the family of a deceased person, etc. 2. to go to give things to one whose house has burned
gusūzugura (-sūzuguye)     v    to find fault with, despise, criticize
guta (-tāye)     v    1. to throw away, to throw, to discard, 2. to lose
gutandukāna (-tandukānye)     v    1. to separate (vi), 2. to cut off, chop off, sever, slice off, amputate, hack off, 3. to disconnect, 4. to part with, 5. to be different, be distinct
gutandukānya (-tandukānije)     v    1. to separate (vt), 2. to distinguish
gutānga (-tānze)     v    1. to offer, pay, give, submit, offer, proffer, hand in, send in, put forward, issue, supply, furnish, 2. precede, be ahead of, to arrive before, 3. to die (of king)
gutangāra (-tangāye)     v    to marvel, to be astonished, to be amazed, to be astounded
gutangāza (-tangāje)     v    1. to amaze, astound, astonish, 2. to surprise, 3. to impress
gutānya (-tānije)     v    1. to separate, to detach, 2. to divide, 3. to isolate, 4. send workers some to one place and some to another, to cut or split
gutaragurika (-taraguritse)     v    to refuse to listen (almost like a crazy person)
gutaramuka (-taramutse)     v    1. to withdraw from room, 2. be raised
gutāta (-tāse)     v    1. to complain, 2. to scold, 3. to discuss, 4. to disagree, 5. to conflict
gutāzīra (-tāzīye)     v    1. to praise, 2. to thank
gutēmbēra (-tēmbēreye)     v    1. to move about, to travel around, to go for a walk (Sw.), 2. to visit
guterabiri     v    (yateyabiri) to chat, visit
gutētērwa (-tētērewe)     v    1. to be made fun of, 2. to be humiliated, 3. to be speechless with shame or fear, 4. to be disconcerted
gutēzūra (-tēzūye)     v    to fail to keep one's promise, to let go of what you've started to take or do, to lose interest
gutikira (-tikiye)     v    to perish, be destroyed
gutinda (-tinze)     v    to be late, to finish by... (Rw)
gutirigana (-tiriganye)     v    to dislocate (either parts of body, or other things) (vi)
gutiriganya (-tiriganije)     v    to dislocate (vt)
gutītūka (-tītūtse)     v    to be despised, despicable, to be worn out (of soil), no longer produce
gutītūra (-tītūye)     v    1. to hate, despise, 2. to disillusion, 3. to cause people to hate that which they had liked, 4. to lose original force, to weaken
gutītūza (-tītūje)     v    to cause to lose original force, to cause to disillusion
gutobekeranya (-tobekeranije)     v    to pierce through, to speak clearly, distinctly, understandably
gutobora (-toboye)     v    1. to pierce, make a hole, 2. to speak distinctly, 3. to be straight-forward, to have nothing to hide, 4. to hear well, 5. to complete a thing
gutōndeka (-tōndetse)   v    to list, enumerate
gutōndēsha (-tōndēsheje)     v    1. to line up, 2. to list, (vt)
gutonganya (-tonganije)     v    1. to dispute, 2. to quarrel, 3. to chide, to scold
gutōngōka (-tōngōtse)     v    1. to perish, 2. to be consumed
gutoroka (-torotse)     v    to escape (e.g. as prisoner)
gutōza (-tōjeje)   v    to finish (vt)
gutsirita (-tsiritse)   v    1. to rub, 2. to polish
gutumagura (-tumaguye)     v    to hit repeatedly but gently with fist (mother sometimes does it to child)
gutumbūra (-tumbūye)     v    1. to explain thoroughly, speak distinctly, 2. to tell what one has heard while eavesdropping, 2. to stoop
gutūnga (-tūnze)     v    1. to be rich, 2. to own, possess, 3. protect, 4. to raise (animals), 5. to excuse
gutūngānya (-tūngānije)     v    1. to make perfect, 2. to put right, 3. to tidy, 4. to organise
guturagara (-turagaye)     v    1. to thunder, 2. to make a loud frightening noise
gutūvya (-tūbije)   v    to make smaller, diminish (vt)
gutwīkīra (-twīkīriye)   v    to cover well, to veil, to disguise
hākuno   adv    on this side (of river or valley)
hambewe   excl    (exclamation of surprise)
hano     adv    here, this right here
hari   v    there is, there are (from -ri)
hīno     adv    on this side
hīrya     beyond, on the other side (of something but still on this side of river or valley)
ibara (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. spot, 2. woe, 3. suffering, 4. dishonor
ibavu (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
callus, blister
ibido (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
can, canister (from Fr. bidon)
ibirorēro    4    dances, exercises (as at feast)
ibisingosingo  4    frown, showing disapproval on one's face
ibitāro    4    dispensary, hospital
ibitsingotsingo    4    frown, showing disapproval on one's face
ibohero (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
prison
icāgo (ivy-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. trouble, 2. misfortune, 3. bad luck, 4. accident, 5. risk
icārimwe     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
(no pl.) all together, in unison
icēyi (ivy-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. spot (in sense of dirt), 2. disgrace
icīfuzo (ivy-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
strong wish, desire, covetousness, coveting
icīshimikizo (ivy-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
rest, something to lean on, (esp. in getting up, from kwīshimikiza)
icongereza   4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
English language
ifarmasi (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
pharmacy, drugstore, chemist's
ifi (ama-)     3   5  sg. class 3: i-,in-
pl. class 5: ama-
  
fish (plural sometimes also i-)
ifuhe     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
(no pl.) earnestness to accomplish
ifuti (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
mistake, error
igera (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
fish hook
igice (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. half, 2. part, fraction, division, 3. piece, slice, 4. chapter
igico (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
division, section, segment, group, troop
igifuka (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
pleurisy
igihano (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
punishment
igihāri (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. argument, 2. discussion
igihīnda (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
noise (as of wind, rain, running feet, etc.), by extension: great number of things
igihūmbu (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. illegitimate child, 2. dishonest person, 3. untrustworthy, unwise, 4. one who won't stay home, vagabond, gadabout
igikayangana (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. something dazzling, shining, glistening, 2. enamel
igikōnjo (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. wrist, 2. back of hand
igikūmbi (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. debris, 2. grain and chaff mixed
igikūndiro (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. permission, 2. affection, sympathy
igikwēmu (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
garment that isn't very long
igipfu (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
foolish person
igipfūngu (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
fog, mist
igipfūnsi (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
fist
igishinwa   4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
Chinese language (from Fr. chinois)
igishōrano (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
merchandise
igiswahiri   4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
Swahili language, Kiswahili
igitangāza (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
miracle, astonishing thing, marvel
igitēro (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. legion, division, 2. assault
igitovu (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
thistle
igitūntu (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. chest, 2. tuberculosis
ijāmbo (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. word, 2. term, (pl. also amagambo), 3. good discursive condition
ijīsho     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
eye; (pl. amaso) face
mu maso hiwe in his face
kuba maso to watch, to be alert, to be on guard
urw'amaso before others but not in private (e.g. being nice to someone)
ijūnja n’ijambo   phr    physical strength and discursive force, eloquence (description of a strong and eloquent person, two characteristics allegedly rarely going together)
ikaye (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
notebook, exercise book (Fr. cahier)
ikēkwe     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
(no pl.) mistrust, doubt
ikibazo (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. question, 2. problem, challenge, 3. issue, matter, 4. test, exam
ikicuruzwa (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
goods, trading goods, merchandise, product to sell
ikidāmbidāmbi (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
one who deliberately misunderstands
ikidandazwa (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
merchandise, product to sell
ikigānda (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
disobedient person
ikigānīro (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. conversation, discussion, 2. dialogue, exchange, 3. interview, 4. program (entertainment, TV)
ikigereranyo (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
pattern, comparison, example
ikirandamuke (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
one who always disagrees in an 'inama', who says things he shouldn't when with others
ikirānga (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
(pl.) characteristics, feature, attribute, trait
ikirāyi (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
brownish black cow
ikirende (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
1. gourd (long), 2. person or animal of very nice disposition, no malice
ikirīngo (ibi-)     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
time, moment (of finishing or attaining a thing)
ikīza (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
a calamity (such as a bad disease or plague), severe illness
ikiza (ibi-  4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
plural: ibi-,ivy-
  
disaster, famine, epidemic
ikosa (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
(Sw.) mistake
ikosha (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
(Sw.) mistake
imbiga (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
edge, brim (of dish, container)
imbohe (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
prisoner
imbonankubone (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
face to face, vision
imboneshakure (im-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
television, TV
imboro (im-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
penis (Sw.)
imbūrano (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
conversation, discussion
imfashanyo (im-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
aid, assistance, income
imisiyoni (i-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
mission (station)
imisozi    2    elephantiasis
impaka (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. discussion, dispute, 2. questioning
kubigira ku mpaka to do it on purpose
impāri (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. argument, 2. discussion
impatane (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. stocks (for prisoner), 2. trees grown very close together, 3. teeth very close together
impīngūro (im-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
answers (as on an exam), redoing an unsatisfactory job
imvuru (im-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
huge fish
inarume (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
uncle (brother of his, her, thei1r mother)
inasenge     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
sister of his, her, their father
indagala (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
little fish
indagano (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
pledge, promise
indagara (in-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
small fish
indāsago (in-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. vaccination, 2. incision, 3. scar (from cuts made in treating sick person)
inderetsi (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. supervisor, 2. spy
indero (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. education, teaching, instruction, training, 2. rearing of children, 3. discipline
indwāra (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
illness, disease
indwāra y'agahehera   phr    bronchitis
indwāra yo mu mahaha   phr    bronchitis
indyārya (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
flattery, hypocrisy
ingabano (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
division
ingabura     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
(ye) divisor (school term)
inginagina (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
earth of reddish brown color (e.g. urūzi rwahindutse inginagina)
ingīngo (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. sentence, 2. judgment, 3. advice, counsel, 4. law, arret-royal, 5. decision
ingōbāne (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
tiny cell for prisoner
ingorore (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
fee paid for permission to buy or sell, redemption price
injurajuzi (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
foolish one
inkari (in-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. urine, 2. piss, pee (slang)
inkēngērwa (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
despised thing or person
inkerebutsi   adj    1. skillful, skilled, 2. wise
inkorora y'akānīra   phr    pertussis, whooping cough, whoop
īno     adv    here, this side, this part
intabarirwa (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. one who doesn't do as he hears he should, 2. disobedient child
intābwīrwa (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. disobedient person, 2. headstrong, stubborn person
intakonywa (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. stubborn person (lit. 'who will not be bent', from kugōnda), 2. extremist
intumbaswa (in-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
physalis, kind of gooseberry
inyōnga (iny-)     3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
presence of great person, at his feet
inzanyi (in-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
penis
inzogera (in-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
1. bells used as musical instrument, strapped to feet or arms, 2. bells bound to hunting dog to raise the game
inzūzi (in-  3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
grass poisonous to cows
iragi (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. promise, 2. heritage
irāngo (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. path, road, street, 2. whistle
itandukāniro (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
separating thing, distinction, difference
itorero (ama-)     5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
list of chosen ones, church roll
ivarise (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
suitcase (from Fr. valise)
ivūriro (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
dispensary, clinic, small hospital, health center
ivyokurya  n    meal, food, dish
ivyōngoreranyo    n    whispers, gossip (what's said in whispers)
ivyōngoshwe    4    whispers (sound of)
izīko (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
1. traditional fireplace, consisting of three stones (see amashiga), 2. stove, cooker
izina (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
name
umunsi ur'izina on a certain day
amazina y'inka poetry praising cattle
amazina y'ubuhizi poetry praising courageousness
amazina y'urugamba war poetry
izīnga (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
island
izosi (ama-  5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
plural: ama-
  
neck
kugōnda izosi to bow the neck, to be submissive
kamaramagāmbo     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. judge with final decision, 2. influential older man
kidapfunyirana   adj    crease resistant, unbreakable
kimwe   adv    similarly, likewise, comparably, correspondingly (from -mwe)
Kiranga     4  class 4
singular: iki-,ic-
  
(high priest of the Burundian traditional supreme god, mediator between the traditional god and man, today associated by Christians with the devil)
ubuzimuzimu fetishes
igihwēba, igishegu one dedicated to service of ~
kuvōvōta to give oneself to ~
kubāndwa to dance in honor of
kubāndwa to be devoted to his service
guterekēra to worship ~
kiryohoye   adj    artistic
Kristo   1  class 1
singular: umu-
  
Christ
kubāndūka (-bāndūtse)     v    to rise (of sun) (e.g. umutwēnzi urabandutse)
kubāndwa (-bānzwe)     v    1. to dance in honor of Kiranga, 2. to be devoted to his service
kubāngikanya (-bāngikanije)     v    1. to start a job before finishing the previous one, 2. do two things at once, 3. to place two things parallel, or side by side
kubangūra (-bangūye)     v    1. to diminish, 2. to relax, 3. to take another's place in watching
kubangurira (-banguriye)     v    to raise one's arm to strike or to pull a bow
kubēnja (-bēnje)     v    1. to ripen, 2. become yellow or reddish
kubēnjūka (-bēnjūtse)     v    1. to fade, 2. become pale, yellowish green, 3. to change color
kubomborana (-bomboranye)     v    1. to make a great noise, 2. strike together (vi)
kuboneka (-bonetse)     v    1. to appear, be visible, to seem, 2. to be accessible, available, obtainable
kubūbika (-būbitse)     v    to blister (vi)
kubugiriza (-bugirije)     v    to make a big noise to hinder others from hearing
kubūmba (-būmvye)     v    1. to mold, work with clay (bricks, pottery), 2. to satisfy, 3. be sufficient for
kubūngirana (-būngiranye)     v    1. to share, have things in common, 2. to visit a friend
kubura (-buze)     v    1. to lack, 2. fail to find, 3. to miss, 4. to lose control over
kubura Shinge na Rugero (-buze)   phr    to lose control, to fail badly (Shinge and Rugero are two strategic hills that Rwanda lost to Burundi in a famous historic battle between the two kingdoms)
kudandikanya (-dandikanije)     v    to twist fibers in making thread or rope
kudayāngwa (-dayānzwe)     v    1. to act foolish, 2. to tease
kudebagura (-debaguye)     v    1. to speak foolishly, 2. to be unintelligent, 3. to be ignorant (used in NT for barbarous)
kudedēmvya (-dedēmvye)     v    1. to make delirious, 2. to ask stupid or indiscreet questions
kudēndūka (-dēndūtse)     v    1. to die, perish (esp. of one who has been ill for a long time), 2. to break completely (bone) (vi)
kudōbēra (-dōbēye)     v    to walk about in house without permission
kudūga (-dūze)     v    1. to go up (as a hill), to ascend, 2. to rise (as bread, or anything containing leaven), 3. to increase
kudunduhirwa (-dunduhiwe)     v    1. to be 'fed up' with something, 2. to be disgusted with something because of its frequency
kudundumirwa (-dundumiwe)     v    1. to be at the end of one's patience, 2. to be discouraged, 3. to complain in heart at not having gotten what one wanted
kugāba (-gāvye)     v    1. to be rebellious, 2. be disobedient
kugābagābira (-gābagābiye)     v    1. to be rebellious against, 2. disobedient to
kugabanuka (-gabanutse)     v    1. to diminish, to reduce, 2. to be weak, 3. to separate oneself
kugabanya (-gabanije)     v    1. to reduce, to diminish, 2. to divide, 3. to limit, 4. to restrict
kugabanywa (-gabanijwe)     v    to be divided, diminished
kugabura (-gabuye)     v    1. to divide, 2. to distribute, 3. to share
kugaburira (-gaburiye)     v    1. to feed, 2. divide, 3. distribute, 4. to provide
kugamba (-gamvye)     v    1. to talk, 2. give a discourse
kugambarara (-gambaraye)     v    1. to complain, 2. be disobedient, 3. obey unwillingly
kugandūka (-gandūtse)     v    to be obedient, submissive
kugaragaza (-garagaje)   v    1. to empty, make empty, 2. to reveal, 3. to display
kugaramāngira (-garamāngiye)     v    1. to be a tramp, wander about, 2. fail to give what one promised
kugarariza (-gararije)     v    1. to rebel, revolt, 2. refuse to listen to authority
kugaya (-gaye)     v    1. to hate, despise, 2. to be dissatisfied
kugayika (-gayitse)     v    1. to be despised, 2. be looked down upon
kugegena (-gegenye)     v    1. to cut up trees or sticks, 2. to whittle, to carve, 3. sharpen stick, 4. to slice crosswise
kugegenwa (-gegenywe)     v    to be cut up crosswise
kugēndagēndera (-gēndagēndeye)     v    1. to visit, 2. to frequent
kugendera (-gendeye)     v    to visit
kugenyēra (-genyēreye)     v    to circumcise
kugereranya (-gereranije)     v    1. to compare, 2. estimate, 3. diminish
kugeruka (-gerutse)     v    to get thin, diminish (vi)
kugerūra (-gerūye)     v    to diminish, shorten (vt)
kugerūrira (-gerūriye)     v    to diminish for, in favor of
kugerūza (-gerūje)     v    to cause to diminish, diminish by
kugira ivyago (-gize)   phr    to risk
kugira umwizero (-gize)   phr    to be hopeful, to have hope, to be optimistic
kugīrīra (-gīrīriye)     v    1. to have an uncurable disease, fatal, 2. fail to return
kugōbēra (-gōbēye)     v    1. to force, to compel, to exert pressure, 2. plead with, 3. to insist, 4. to constrain
kugōka (-gōtse)     v    1. to break a taboo, 2. to do a despicable thing, 3. to bring or cause disgrace
kugomorera (-gomoreye)     v    to seek assistance to overcome
kugōnda izosi (-gōnze)   phr    to bow the neck, to be submissive
kugororokera (-gororokeye)     v    to be submissive to
kugūmūka (-gūmūtse)     v    1. to revolt, 2. raise a clamor, 3. stir up trouble
kugūnga (-gūnze)     v    1. to be dishonest, 2. to cheat, deceive, 3. refuse to give another his own
kugurugūmba (-gurugūmvye)     v    1. to pound (of heart), 2. to boil up (water), to blister, 3. grow very fast (child)
kujabuka (-jabutse)     v    1. to cross river, valley, 2. (also used of woman who has come to the menopause), 3. to finish menstrual period
kujanirana (-janiranye)     v    1. to accept a decision in spite of oneself, 2. to lack opportunity to say what you intended
kujaniranwa (-janiraniwe)   v    1. to accept a decision in spite of oneself, 2. to lack opportunity to say what you intended
kujegeza (-jegeje)     v    1. to silence one's opponent by speaking the truth, 2. to astound, astonish, 3. to roll about (vt), 4. throw down, 5. to surprise
kujorera (-joreye)   v    to surprise, to stun, to render speechless
kujorerwa (-jorerewe)     v    1. to be speechless (with surprise or defeat), be dumbfounded, be surprised, be stunned, 2. gesture of putting one's hand to his face
kujūjūta (-jūjūse)     v    1. to be foolish, 2. be abnormal, 3. to stagger around, 4. to be stupid
kujumarara (-jumaraye)     v    to be speechless with astonishment
kujurajura (-jurajuye)     v    to be lost, seek one's way (idea of emphasis, or often)
kumanika (-manitse)     v    1. to hang up, to suspend, 2. to raise up
kumara (-maze)     v    1. to finish (vt), 2. to spend time, 3. to last, 4. to destroy
kumaramara (-maramaze)     v    to finish completely (vt)
kumāramāra (-māramāye)     v    1. to be ashamed, 2. to be confused, to be dismayed
kumarana (-maranye)     v    1. to spend time together, 2. to finish each other off
kumarīra (-marīriye)     v    to finish completely (vt), to end at, finish for
kumarwa (-mazwe)     v    to be finished, destroyed
kumenya (-menye)     v    1. to know, 2. to be acquainted, 3. to recognize, identify, realize, register, perceive, grasp, understand, discern, apprehend, notice
kumenyēsha (-menyēsheje)     v    1. to inform, 2. to educate, 3. cause to know, to make known, 4. to publish, to issue
kunāna (-nānnye)     v    to resist, refuse somewhat, be refractory
kuninahaza (-ninahaje)     v    to praise highly, to exalt
kuninahazwa (-ninahajwe)     v    to be praised, exalted
kunogēra (-nogēye)     v    1. to love deeply and obey, 2. to persist
kunōnōsora (-nōnōsoye)     v    to finish completely (vt)
kunwengurana (-nwenguranye)     v    to talk together in whispers
kunyanyāga (-nyanyāze)     v    to fall softly (rain), to mist
kunyara (-nyaye)   v    to urinate, to pee, to piss
kunyegurura (-nyeguruye)     v    to reveal, disclose, bring from hiding
kunyika (-nyitse)     v    1. to slide (landslide), 2. to pack down (vi), 3. to come to an end, be completely destroyed (while you are watching, to suddenly disappear as you watch)
kunyuranwa (-nyuraniwe)     v    to miss each other on path
kunyuruza (-nyuruje)     v    to secretly help someone to escape by taking his things for him (e.g. one who plans to leave steals bit by bit things to take)
kurāba (-rāvye)     v    1. to look at, 2. to examine, to monitor, 3. to visit
kurāba igitsure (-rāvye)   phr    1. to frown at, 2. to look at another in disapproval
kurābwa (-rābwe)     v    to be looked at, have visitors
kuragana (-raganye)     v    1. to take marriage vows, promise each other, 2. to commit oneself
kuraganira (-raganiye)     v    to promise
kuramagura (-ramaguye)     v    to beat (raising welts)
kuramiriza (-ramirije)     v    to persist, work hard at, to go steadily forward
kuramukānya (-ramukānije)     v    1. to greet one another, to exchange greetings, 2. to visit
kuramutsa (-ramukije)     v    1. to greet (oneself, not sent by another), 2. to greet in letter, 3. to visit, 4. to stand at door and cough or call 'muraduha'
kuramutswa (--kijwe)     v    to be greeted, to be visited
kurandagura (-randaguye)     v    to resist or fight, to eat, bite (as animal, pain), to weed out grass quickly
kuranduka (-randutse)     v    1. to die, perish, 2. to become uprooted
kuranduka umutima (-randutse)   phr    to be startled, dismayed
kurangamiza (-rangamije)     v    to raise the head, look up
kurāngārira (-rāngāriye)     v    to be distracted by, marvel over
kurangira (-rangiye)     v    to be finished, to be exhausted, to finish (vi)
kurangiza (-rangije)     v    1. to finish (vt), 2. to graduate
kurangūka (-rangūtse)     v    to be accomplished, be understood
kurangurura (-ranguruye)     v    to speak loudly, to raise the voice
kurāngwa (-rānzwe)     v    1. to be published, 2. to be admirable
kurarama (-raramye)     v    1. to look straight up, to raise eyes, 2. tip head back
kuraramanga (-raramanze)     v    1. to go strolling about when one should be working, 2. to be dissipated
kuraramika (-raramitse)     v    to raise the head
kurārūra (-rārūye)     v    to lift up from ground, to raise higher, to take (cows) up hill
kurasa (-rashe)     v    1. to shoot (arrow), 2. to make a curve, 3. to rise (of sun)
kurēnga (-rēnze)     v    1. to surpass, go beyond, 2. to break (the law), 3. to disappear, to set (of sun), 4. to be more
urēnge i Gitega! pass by Gitega! go beyond Gitega!
kuroba (-rovye)     v    to fish
kurobera (-robeye)     v    to fish at, for
kurobēsha (-robēsheje)     v    to cause to fish, to fish with
kurobwa (-robwe)     v    to be caught (fish)
kurofokwa (-rofokwe)     v    to speak unwisely or rudely
kuroga (-roze)     v    1. to bewitch, 2. to poison (by bewitchment)
kurongorora (-rongoroye)     v    to rinse clothes, grain or dishes, to take them from water
kururūmba (-rurūmvye)     v    1. to be hot (esp. fever), to be feverish, 2. to be in flames
kurwānira (-rwāniye)     v    1. to fight at, for, 2. to resist
kuryana akameka   phr    to eat together from the bucket (lit.), to have homosexual intercourse (euphem. from prison language)
kuvuga (-vuze)   v    1. to speak, to say, 2. to discuss, 3. to claim
kuvuguruza (-vuguruje)   v    to contradict, to disagree
kuvūkana (-vūkanye)   v    to be brothers and sisters
kuvumereza (-vumereje)   v    to call continuously and persistently
kuvuna (-vunnye)   v    1. to break (vt) (bone, or any slender thing), 2. to defend, help, assist, 3. to forbid
kuvurungana (-vurunganye)   v    to make a lot of noise, to strive and crowd together
kuvuza uruhwa (-vugije)   phr    to whistle
kuvyūka (-vyūtse)   v    to arise, get up
kuyāga (-yāze)   v    1. to talk, chatter, animate a conversation, 2. visit
kuyāgira (-yāgiye)   v    to visit at, for
kuyāgīsha (-yāgīshije)   v    to cause to visit
kuyāgwa (-yāzwe)   v    to be visited about
kuyoba (-yovye)   v    1. to get lost, 2. to err in counting or in speaking, 3. to make a mistake, 4. to speak evil of ruler, 5. to break the law
kuyoberwa (-yobewe)   v    to be mistaken, to not know
kuyobeza (-yobeje)   v    to cause to be mistaken, mislead
kuyogera (-yogeye)   v    to perish, to be killed unjustly
kuyogora (-yogoye)   v    1. to make a lot of noise, cry out, to bawl, 2. to talk when you shouldn't
kuyōka (-yōtse)   v    to diminish (vi), to get thin, to not be well
kuyōnga (-yōnze)   v    1. to melt (e.g. sugar, salt), 2. to disappear, 3. to be absorbed
kuyōngayōnga (-yōngayōnze)   v    to melt away, disappear
kuzanzamuka (-zanzamutse)   v    to jump in surprise or when awakened
kuzigiriza (-zigirije)   v    to earnestly persist in asking for something, to surround animals or person hunted
kuzigirizwa (-zigirijwe)   v    to be surrouned, to be at end of one's resources, to be absolutely discouraged in difficulty
kuzimangana (-zimanganye)   v    to be obscured, be blurred, disappear
kuzingirikira (-zingirikiye)   v    to force, to command a person to do what he doesn't want to, use violence, to make another lose his case
kuzira (-zize)   v    1. to be forbidden, taboo, to refuse to eat, to despise, 2. to be punished for someone else's wrong doing, to suffer or be punished because of a certain thing, 3. to avenge wrong done to one's family
kuzīrōra (-zīrōye)   v    to persist in old customs, to observe class distinctions
kuzizwa (-zijijwe)   v    to be mistreated because of
kuzūka (-zūtse)   v    to arise from dead, to be resurrected
kuzūnguza umutwe (-zūnguje)   phr    to shake one's head in anger or disgust
kuzūra (-zūye)   v    1. to raise from dead, resurrect, 2. to exhume
kwāhukāna (-āhukānye)     v    1. to seperate, to divorce (vi), 2. to finish (vi)
kwāhukānya (-āhukānije)     v    1. to seperate, divorce, 2. to finish (vt)
kwānāna (-ānānye)     v    1. to cry (of young about to die), 2. to be about to die for lack of moisture (seeds)
kwāndikisha (-āndikishije)     v    1. to write with, cause to write, 2. to enroll, 3. to register
kwāndikishwa (-āndikishijwe)   v    1. to be registered, 2. to be enrolled, 3. to be listed, 4. to be checked in
kwāndukirwa (-āndukiwe)     v    to contract a contagious disease
kwāndukiza (-āndukije)     v    to transmit a contagious disease
kwāndura (-ānduye)     v    1. to contract a disease from another, 2. to get dirty
kwāndurwa (-ānduwe)     v    to be contracted (disease)
kwānka (-ānse)     v    1. to refuse, 2. to hate, to detest, 3. to resist, to oppose
kwānkira (-ānkiye)     v    1. to refuse to, 2. to be impossible for, 3. to be willful, 4. to be disobedient (very strongly)
kwārura (-āruye)     v    to dish up food
kwāsana (-āsanye)     v    1. to clash together, 2. to shatter, 3. to make big noise
kwegukira (-egukiye)     v    1. to possess, be sole owner, 2. to be one's task (e.g. negukiye kwīgīsha)
kwīciraho (--yeho)     v    to punish by death on the spot
kwīfūtānya (-īfūtānye)     v    1. to revert, go backward, 2. get thinner, 3. to act foolishly, ignorantly
kwīfūza (-īfūje)     v    1. to wish, 2. to desire, 3. to covet, to envy
kwīgumira (-īgumiye)     v    1. to persist, 2. be energetic
kwīgūnga (-īgūnze)     v    1. to be selfish, keep things for oneself, 2. to do something alone
kwīgūngagiza (-īgūngagije)     v    to be selfish
kwīgūngana (-īgūnganye)   v    to be selfish
kwīgūngirako (--yeko)     v    to be selfish, take everything for oneself
kwīhana (-īhannye)     v    1. to confess, 2. to correct oneself, to discipline oneself, be converted, 3. to repent
kwīhaya (-īhaye)     v    to praise oneself
kwīhayagiza (-īhayagije)     v    to praise oneself often
kwīheba (-īhevye)     v    1. to be discouraged completely, to despair, to be desperate, 2. to sacrifice oneself to or for
kwīhebūra (-īhebūye)     v    to be discouraged
kwīhwēza (-īhwēje)     v    1. to examine, to look at carefully, intently, 2. to search, 3. to contemplate, 4. to envision, to imagine
kwīkēnga (-īkēnze)     v    to mistrust
kwīkubiranya (-īkubiranije)     v    1. to fold itself repeatedly, 2. to do the same exercise repeatedly
kwīkūnda (-īkūnze)     v    to love oneself, be selfish, to be egoistic
kwīmana (-īmanye)     v    to be selfish, to refuse to give to another
kwīmenyereza (-īmenyereje)     v    to exercise, practice
kwīnōnōra (-īnōnōye)   v    to exercise, to do gymnastics
kwīnyuguta (-īnyuguse)     v    to wriggle and twist
kwīpfūza (-īpfūje)   v    1. to wish, 2. to desire, 3. to covet, to envy
kwīramvura (-īramvuye)     v    1. to finish completely (vt or vi), 2. to stretch out (vi), 3. to devote oneself to task in order to finish it
kwīrūra (-īrūye)     v    1. to comfort, assist one in trouble of grief, 2. to encourage oneself
kwītōnganya (-ītōnganije)     v    1. to talk together in whispers, 2. to talk to oneself
kwītūtānya (-ītūtānye)   v    to act foolishly, to act ignorantly
kwītwaririka (-ītwariritse)     v    1. to be eager, earnest, zealous, persistent, 2. to take care of, be concerned about
kwiyakira (-iyakiye)   v    to enter without permission
kwīyama (-īyamye)     v    kwīyama isazi to switch off flies (cow)
kwīyereka (-īyeretse)     v    1. to show oneself, 2. to parade, dance as traditional warriors did displaying their weapons
kwīyobagiza (-īyobagije)     v    1. to be unwilling to look one in the face, 2. hide the truth, 3. to promise and then pretend you haven't, pretend it isn't so
kwīyoberanya (-īyoberanije)     v    to disguise oneself
kwīzūra (-īzūye)     v    to resurrect oneself, to rise from the dead
kwōmānza (-ōmānje)     v    1. to split up, cut lengthwise, 2. to play on instrument vigorously
kwōngorera (-ōngoreye)     v    to whisper
kwōngorerana (-ōngoreranye)     v    to whisper to each other
kwōroherwa (-ōrohewe)     v    1. to get relief from pain, 2. to improve (physically or otherwise)
kwūbahuka (-ūbahutse)   v    1. to lack respect, be disrespectful, 2. to be insolent, 3. to dare, to be bold, 4. to speak fearlessly
kwūbuka (-ūbutse)   v    1. to discover, 2. to come upon suddenly, 3. to jump up and run quickly
kwūmirwa (-ūmiriwe)   v    to be speechless in defeat, or surprise, or misfortune
kwūmiza (-ūmije)   v    to astonish, render speechless
kwūmvīkana (-ūmvīkanye)   v    1. to understand one another, 2. to sound well, 3. to be heard plainly, 4. to be clear (understandable), 5. to come to a compromise
kwūmviririza (-ūmviririje)   v    1. to listen to, at, 2. to taste at, 3. to smell at
kwūmviriza (-ūmvirije)   v    1. to listen to, 2. to taste, 3. to smell
kwūnamika (-ūnamitse)   v    to make another to look down, close his eyes, stoop
kwūnamuka (-ūnamutse)   v    to raise one's head, to raise up (vt)
mābuja   1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
my mistress
māmbu     'it just doesn't exist' (said when you've looked for something and can't find it)
mayoneze  n    mayonnaise (Fr. mayonnaise)
mbe   excl    (question word, introduces a question, comparable with 'hey' in English)
mu maso hiwe   phr    in his face
mukuru (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. older brother of a boy, 2. older sister of a girl
mukurwanje (ba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. older brother of a boy, 2. older sister of a girl
Mungu   1  class 1
singular: umu-
  
God (from Sw., term introduced by missionaries in contrast to the traditional Kirundi term Imāna)
muramukazanje (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
my sister-in-law
muramuwe (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
brother-in-law (his, her)
murumwanje my brother-in-law
murimirwa   2  class 2
singular: umu-
  
traditional sacred drum "for whom one ploughs", kept at Gishora
murisānze   phr    be yourself, make yourself comfortable (said to a visitor)
murumuna (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
younger brother of boy, younger sister of girl
mushikabo (ba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
their sister (of boys)
mushiki (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
sister (of boy)
mushiki wiwe his sister
mushiki wanyu your sister (spoken to boys)
(see also mushikanje, mushikabo)
mutoyi (ba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
younger brother of boy, younger sister of girl
mutsitsa (mi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
wisdom tooth
muzitsa   2  class 2
singular: umu-
  
(no pl.) wisdom tooth
mw   prep    1. in, into, 2. during, 3. out of the inside, (form of mu before fifth class nouns in singular, e.g. mw ishuli - in school)
mwēne data (b-)     phr    1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
my sibling (a brother or a sister)
bene data my siblings (my brothers and sisters)
mwēne nyina (b-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. brother, 2. sister (lit. child of his/her/their mother)
mwēne se (b-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. his, her, their brother, 2. his, her, their sister (lit. child of his/her/their father)
mwēne so (b-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. your brother, 2. your sister (lit. child of your father)
mwīshwanje (b-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
my sister's son (usually used for an oath with indecent meaning)
nāka (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
so-and-so, what's his name (male)
banaka those ones (unnamed people)
ndagukūmbuye   phr    I miss you (from gukūmbura)
ndahāze   phr    I am full, I am satisfied
ni     1. it is, he is, she is, there is, (negative si), 2. if, when
niho   emph    (emphatic particle placing emphasis on the preceding constituent)
umwana niho the/ this/ that child (emphasizing the child)
Noheli   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
plural: i-,in-
  
Christmas (Fr. noel)
ntūze     so-and-so, what's-his-name
nyabuhoro   5  class 5
singular: i-,iri-
  
traditional sacred "dispenser of peace" drum
nyina (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
his, her, their mother (rude)
banyina their mothers (rude)
nyinābo (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
his, her, their maternal aunt
nyōbuja   1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
your mistress
nyogosēnge (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
sister of your father, your paternal aunt
nyōkobuja     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
your mistress, employer
ruciteme   6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
traditional sacred drum "for whom one clears brush", kept at Gishora
rurabwe     seeing one indistinctly because he went too fast
rwāna     adv    childishly
sāsita   3  class 3
singular: i-,in-
  
noon, lunch (time) (from Sw. isaha sita)
se (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
his, her, their father
base babo their fathers
sēkuru (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
grandfather (his, their)
sēkuruza (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
ancestor (his, their)
sēwabo (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
his, her, their paternal aunt
shēbuja (ba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
his, her, their master, employer
sīko     isn't it? isn't that so?
sivyo     isn't it? (answered by nivyo)
somambike  n    intimate friend, one who shares his secrets or last food with you
ubucumukure     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
toil, labor, distress
ubugabo     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
1. authority, 2. bossiness, 3. manhood, penis
ubugūnge     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) 1. dishonesty, 2. deceitfulness, 3. selfishness
ubuhizi     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
1. handsomeness, 2. praiseworthiness, 3. skill, 4. courage
ubukomezi   8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
1. consistency, 2. strength
ubukristo     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) Christianity
ubumara     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) poison
ubumuga     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
paralysis, diability, handicap, weakness, lameness
ubupagani     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) heathenism
ubureve     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
lisping, speech defect (esp. for s, sh, c)
uburozi     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) 1. witchcraft, 2. poison, 3. acid
ubusagwe (ama-)     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
plural: ama-
  
poison of snake or other animal (in mouth)
ubutoni     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) favor, favoritism
ubuyobozi   8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
leadership, administration, management
ubwārāra     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) contagious disease (term of scorn: uri n'ubwarara)
ubwēnge     8  class 8
singular: ubu-
  
(no pl.) 1. wisdom, 2. knowledge, knowhow, 3. sense, 4. intelligence, 5. intellect, 6. consciousness
ubwīyorobetsi   8  class 8
singular: ubu-
plural: ama-
  
hypocrisy
uguca kubiri n'amategeko   phr    1. disloyalty, 2. infidelity
uguhūza   9  class 9
singular: uku-
plural: ama-
  
1. connection, 2. coordination, 3. synchronisation, 4. harmonization
ugupfa   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
disagreement, conflict
ugusekana   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
shock, collision
ugutunganya   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
the cleaning-up, the organising of
ugutyoza abandi   phr    denigration, disparagement
ukubaho     9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
(no pl.) existence (from kuba)
ukundi   adj    1. again, 2. otherwise, 3. anymore
ukwāma wihebuye   phr    pessimism (from kwāma)
ukwāndukiza   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
contamination, transmission of a contagious disease
ukwīnōnōra   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
exercise
ukwirwanira   9  class 9
singular: uku-
  
1. fight, 2. resistance
umubūrano (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
conversation, discussion
umucafu (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
rubbish, garbage
umucāno (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
division, hatred where there has been love
umuce (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
division, section, group
umuco (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
1. light, daylight (sunny), 2. division, section, group, troop
umuderi (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. designer, 2. fashion designer, 3. stylist
umufarisayo (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
pharisee
umugāso (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
tiny cell for prisoner
umugiga (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
meningitis
umugigimo (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
noise of earthquake, approaching storm
umugina (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
1. light yellow, 2. reddish, 3. white ant hill
umugōrwa (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
unfortunate, miserable person
umugumo (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
waiting outside because you have no permission to enter with others
umuhamagazi (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
lowest rank in traditional Burundian administration
umuhāngo (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
promise
umuhīndo (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
noise of rain, thunder, etc.
umukasi (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
scissors
umukōbwabo (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. daughter of her sister, 2. daughter of his brother
umukōbwācu (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. daughter of my sister (when girl speaking), 2. daughter of my brother (when boy speaking)
umukoloni (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
colonialist, colonist, colonizer (also umukoroni)
umukristo (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
Christian
umumenyi (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. scholar, scientist, knowledgable person, 2. prophet
umumisiyoneri (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
missionary
umunsi (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
day
uyumunsi today
uyumunsi uyumunsi this very day
umunsi ur'izina on a certain day
umuntu ahishirigwa (aba-)   phr    1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
overseer, supervisor, superintendent
umunyabwēnge (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
wise person
umunyagikūndiro (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
person worthy of praise or love
umunyakisaka (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
member of the Abanyakisaka lineage of drummers
umunyamwuga (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
craftsman, artisan
umunyekōmbe (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
member of chief's council who listens to trials
umunyororo (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
1. chain (by extension, prison), 2. jail
umunyororo (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
prisoner
umunywera (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
person who gets thin gradually, person sick with wasting away disease
umupfāsoni (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. lady, noble woman, woman of high rank, 2. woman of noble character, 3. married woman (polite), (from isoni = timidity)
umurōngōzi (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
guide, leader, chief's assistant (esp. in law enforcement)
umurovyi (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
fisherman
umusenyeri (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
bishop (catholic)
umushikiranganji (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
cabinet minister (lit. someone who has attained authority)
umushimisite (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
chemist
umushingamateka (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
legislator
umushinwa (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
Chinese person (from Fr. chinois)
umushitsi (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. guest, visitor, 2. stranger
umusi (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
day
uyumusi today
uyumusi uyumusi this very day
umusōnga (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
point, sharp pain, pneumonia, pleurisy
umusore (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. adolescent, 2. bachelor, unmarried young man, (pl. also imisore, then with negative connotation: youth mob)
umusuku (aba-)     1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. servant (male or female), 2. minister
umutegetsi (aba-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
1. administrator, 2. commander, 3. ruler, 4. dictator, 5. head, leader (from gutegeka)
umuumutsibo   2  class 2
singular: umu-
  
women's dance, characterized by movement of the legs and pelvis but without eroticism, celebrating the birth of a child, Buyogoma region
umuturagaro (imi-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
thunder, loud frightening noise
umuvurungano (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
noise (esp. of battle or strife), confusion, clamor
umuziro (imi-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
1. prohibition, 2. wrong done deserving punishment
umwānya (imy-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
1. time, duration, moment, 2. space, 3. distance, 4. seat
umwāvu (imy-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
discarded things, trash, garbage
umwepiskopi (ab-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
bishop
umwepiskopi mukuru   phr    archbishop
umwīkomo (imy-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
hard feelings, crossness, discontentment
umwīmenyereza (imy-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
exercise, practice
umwīmenyerezo (imy-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
exercise, practice
umwīrōnge (imy-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
flute made of reed, whistle
umwisirayeli (ab-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
israelite
umwītwaririko (imy-)     2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
1. zeal, 2. persistence, 3. anxiety, 4. care
umwongereza (ab-  1  class 1
singular: umu-
plural: aba-
  
English person
umwūna (imy-  2  class 2
singular: umu-
plural: imi-
  
nose bleed, epistaxis
urubiga (im-  6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
edge, brim (of dish, container)
urudubi (in-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
that which a person says or does for which he may be convicted, result of failure to keep promise, dilemma, difficulty
urufi     6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
big fish
urugina (in-  6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
reddish, red
uruhusha (impusha)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
1. permission, 2. rest, 3. vacation, 4. week
uruhwa     6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
(no pl.) whistle, hiss
urukanka (in-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
framework of house (finished except grass)
urukebu (im-  6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
torticollis, stiff neck
urukenyerero (in-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
waist
urukurikirane   6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
list, list of things
ururāsago     6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
1. vaccination, 2. incision, 3. scar (from cuts made in treating sick person)
ururire   6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
conjunctivitis, rheum (eye disease)
urusēnga (in-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
net for fishing
urutonde (in-  6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
list, queue
urwāmo (inz-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
clamor, noise, racket
urwānkūnzi     6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
(no pl.) favoritism, partiality (sometimes as result of bribe)
urwīrūngo (inz-)     6  class 6
singular: uru-
plural: in-
  
mist, haze
urwīrūngu   6  class 6
singular: uru-
  
haze, mist
utwōngoshwe  7    whispers (sound of)
uyu   dem    this (demonstrative, with class agreements)
uyumunsi   adv    today, this day (from uyu munsi)
uyumusi   adv    today, this day (from uyu musi)
we   you (sing.)
weho you, etc. (in contrast to another)
nāwe and you
nkāwe like you
yewe! you there! (sing.), (exclamation of surprise)
yemwe! you there!
yemwe gaye! (exclamation of astonishment)
yambewe   excl    (an exclamation of surprise)
yemwe gaye   excl    you there! (exclamation of astonishment)
yewe   excl    you there! (sing.), (exclamation of surprise)
absent    (to be) gusība
(to cause to be) gusībīsha, gusīvya
En-En dictionary 
absolutely    de, dede, me, pē, rwose, kabisa (Sw.)
En-En dictionary 
accept    kwemera
(to cause to) kwemeza
(a decision in spite of oneself) kujanirana, kujaniranwa
(not accept helpful suggestions) gutagara
(not accept judgement rendered) kudadika, gutagara
En-En dictionary 
accident    agisida, inzeduka, icāgo, icaduka
(to barely escape) guhakwa
(to fall on spear) gushōka
En-En dictionary 
accomplish    (be zealous to) gufūhira
(earnestness) ifūhe
(to finish) guheraheza
(not quit without accomplishing a certain thing) gushirwa
(to be accomplished) kurangūka
En-En dictionary 
acid    aside, isumu, uburozi
En-En dictionary 
act    (to ~ as go-between) kurehereza
(~ as if to beat, but not do it) kugera
(~ foolishly) kwītūtānya, gusaragurika, kudāyāngwa
(~ foolishly in fun) gupfyina
(~ homosexually) gutingana
(~ ignorantly) kwītūtānya
(~ indifferent) kwīrengagiza
(to ~ or go secretly because of fear) kwōmba
En-En dictionary 
adhesive tape   (plaster) isuparadra
En-En dictionary 
administrative subdivision   (arrondissement) arondisema, igice gikuru c'intara
En-En dictionary 
admonish    (to) guhanūra
(be willing to be admonished) gukūrwakw ijambo
En-En dictionary 
adorn    gushariza, gushaza, gushazīsha
En-En dictionary 
adultery    ubusāmbanyi
(to commit) gusāmbana
(euphemistically, of man) kwīsomōra
(to be pregnant through) gutwāra inda y'ishushu, gutwāra inda y'indāro
En-En dictionary 
advice    ināma, ingīngo
(to seek) kugīsha
En-En dictionary 
agreement    igikumu, ināma
(contract) isezerano
(gutēra igikumu)
(to be in) kubwiririkanya, guhwāna, gutātūka
(to reach an) gutegēranya
En-En dictionary 
alliance    isezerano
(to help another overcome an enemy) gukōndōrera
En-En dictionary 
allow    gukūndira, kureka
(to go) kurekura
(to pass) kubisa
(another to dominate) guharira
(another to pass) kubisiriza
(allow me) enda
En-En dictionary 
alone    -sa
(to be) kwīherēra
(to do) kwīgūnga
(to spend the night ~) kwīrāza
(I am lonely) mfise irungu
En-En dictionary 
always    na ntāryo, imisi yose
(~ do) kwāma, guhora
(~ have) guhorana
En-En dictionary 
analogy    isano
En-En dictionary 
ancestor    (my, your, our) sōgokuruza, sōkuruza
(his, their) sēkuruza
En-En dictionary 
anger    uburake, uburakari, ishavu, ubusugurirwe,
(rare) ipfūhe, ifūhe
(to soften another's) gufyīta
(to tear clothes in) kumwāga
(to treat with) gushinyagura
(word that remains in heart and causes anger) isata burēnge
En-En dictionary 
animal    (domestic) igitungano
(wild) igikoko, inyamāswa
(male in heat) ishāshi
(of nice disposition) ikirende
(track of) umwānza
(truly animal) bukōko
(young of) umukāngara
(young of small) imbūnda
(antelope) impōngo
(small antelope) ingeregere
(bat) agahūngarēma
(bear) idubu
(buffalo) imbogo
(young bull) ishūri
(male calf) ikimasa
(camel) ingamiya, ingameya
(cat) akayabo, akayabu
(chameleon) uruvo, uruvuruvu
(cheetah) igikara
(civit cat) icūya
(crocodile) ingōna
(deer) impōngo
(dog) imbwa,
(female) imbwakazi,
(wolf-like wild) ibīngira
(donkey) indogoba, indogobwe
(elephant) inzovu
(ferocious) igisimba
(fox) imbwēbwe
(frog) igikere
(gazelle) ingeregere
(giraffe) umusumbarembe
(goat) impene,
(male) impfīzi,
(young male goat) agasugurume
(goats) intūngwa, igitūngwa
(hare) urukwāvu
(hippopotamus) imvubu
(hyena) imfyisi
(jackal) imbwēbwe
(kid, lamb) umwāgazi
(lion) intāmbwe, intare
(lizard) umuserebanyi
(mongoose) isambwe
(monkey) inkēnde, imamfu
(puppy) ikibwāna, imbūnda
(python) isato
(rabbit) urukwāvu
(ram) isuguru
(rat, mouse) imbeba
(rat, cane) isiha
(sheep) intāma, intūngwa, igitūngwa
(toad) igikere
(weasel) akarīnda, akagomba
(zebra) imparage
(to give salt to domestic ~) kwūhīra
(to lead to drink) gushōra
(to stake out to pasture) kuzirika
En-En dictionary 
ankle    ijīsho ry'ikirēnge
En-En dictionary 
answer    inyīshu, igisubizo
(as on examination) impīngūro
En-En dictionary 
ant    (flying, edible) iswa
(pincher) intozi, urutozi
(soldier) uburima
(sugar) ikinywabūki
(tiny) ubunyegeri, urunyegeri
(white) umuswa
(white ~ hill) umugina
En-En dictionary 
appreciation    (gift of) igishīmo
En-En dictionary 
ardour    ububangutsi, ubukerebutsi, igise
En-En dictionary 
arm    ukuboko, ukuboke
(upper) ikizigira
(left ~) ukuboko kw'ibubamfu, ukubamfu
(right ~) ukuboko kw'iburyo, ukuryo
(to raise one's ~, to strike, to pull a bow) kubangurira
(to stretch out) kurāmvura
(to take a child in ~) kurera, gukīkira
En-En dictionary 
armrest    icīshimikizo c'inkokora
En-En dictionary 
army    ingabo, igisata
En-En dictionary 
ashamed    (to be) kumāramāra, kugira isoni, gutēra isoni
(to make) kumāramāza
En-En dictionary 
ask    (another to repeat to check his veracity) gucaca
(each other) kubazānya
(each other to explain) gusiguzānya
(each other riddles) gusōkōrānya
(for) gusaba
(for daily) kubōbōtereza
(frequently) gusabiriza
(many in order to verify) gushīshōza
(many questions) kubazagiza
(of someone that which he has promised) guhāngūra
(oneself) kwībaza, kwītsa
(over and over again) kubaririkiza
(persistently, though refused) gucuna
(question) kubaza
(a riddle) gusōkōza
(stupid questions) kudedēmvya
En-En dictionary 
assorted    (raw vegetables) imboga ziribwa mbisi
En-En dictionary 
aunt    (maternal, my) māma wācu
(maternal, your) nyokwānyu
(maternal, his, her, their) nyinābo
(paternal, my) māsenge
(paternal, your) nyogosenge
(paternal, his, her, their) inasenge
En-En dictionary 
bag    isaho
(backpack, shoulder bag) agasaho
(big) indaha
(sack) igunira, umupfuko
(sports bag) ishakoshi
(small sports bag, ladies purse) agashakoshi
(suitcase) ivarise
En-En dictionary 
balance    (weighing) umunzāne
(of budget) uburinganire bw'ibisohoka n'ivyīnjira
En-En dictionary 
bark    igishishwa
(of banana tree) igihubahuba
(cloth garment) indemano
(cloth with painted spots, used as thing of worship) indabe, indome
(~ stripped from tree) udukōkōrwa
(used for perfume) imibavu
(put on new ~) kwībwira
En-En dictionary 
base    (of brain) agakomokomo
(of tree) itsina, igitsina
(of bed) isaso y'uburiri
En-En dictionary 
basket    (big) intonga, igitēbō
(deep, uncovered) ikigagara, igisāmba, igisāngāza
(flat, small) icibo
(flat with lid) inkōko
(little) akēbo
(shallow) ikivūmvu
(tall) inkēnga
(tall, pointed) igiseke, igisīmbo
(border of) umusōzo
(lid, cover) umutemere
(nicely made) indemano
(to cover) kurumya
(to remove lid) kurumūra
(to be upside down) kwūbika
En-En dictionary 
bean    igiharage
(green) umubīmba, umukerere, umukonyogo
(lima) igiharo
(red) ishigisha
(small red) uduharawe
(leaves) umukubi
(leaves, first two) ingāmba
(pod) urusokoro
(sprout) umugōndōra
(that have been put away for a year) igihitira
(to put ~ away for a year) guhitiza
(to put away ~ for several years) guhitikirana, guhitirana
(to tie ~ on hedge to dry) gushisha
En-En dictionary 
beat    gukubita, kujānjagura, gushinyagurira, gushishagura, gutonagura
(act as if to ~, but not do so) kugera
(~ around the bush) gukingitiranya
(clothes) kunyukura
(heart) gutera indihaguzi
(drum) kuvuza
(raising welts) kuramagura
En-En dictionary 
become    kuba, gucīka, kumēra
(good again, having been bad) gufutānuka
(known) kwāmāmara, guhishūka
(thin) kudohōka, kugeruka, kwōnda, kwīfūtānya, kuyōka
(thinner) gufūtānya
(very thin) kugōgōra, kunohorwa
En-En dictionary 
beer    inzōga
(fresh, with froth) umubira
(banana) urwārwa, urwāgwa
(sorghum) impeke, indimwa
(given to sick person) umwerēra
(sharp, anything fermented) inkarisha
(undiluted) uruhorwe
(mixed with water) umusharuro
(to beg for) kuvūmba
(to put in a warm place) gutara
En-En dictionary 
beeswax    ishashara, umushashara
En-En dictionary 
beggar    umusēzi, umusabisabi
(one who begs earnestly but doesn't get it) imvūmūre
En-En dictionary 
better    (be ~ than) kurusha
(something ~ than others of its kind) agaheta
(he's ~, I'm ~) n'imitende, n'imisuhūko
En-En dictionary 
big    -nini
(to be too) gusāguka, kudēnda
(to be, of growing things, esp. child) gushisha
En-En dictionary 
billy goat   isuguru, ihebe
En-En dictionary 
biology    ibinyabuzima, ubumenyi bw'ibintu bifise ubuzima
En-En dictionary 
bird    ikiguruka
(little ones) inyoni
(crane, golden-crested) umusāmbi
(crow) igikōna
(dove) intunguru, inuma
(duck) imbati
(eagle) inkona, inkukuma, ikinyakabaka, impūngu
(goose, wild) igisafu
(hawk) igisiga
(kite) ikinyakabaka
(parrot) gasuku
(partridge) inkwāre
(robin, African) inyōmvyi
(that sucks honey, black with red throat, or metallic green) umunūni
(wagtail) inyamanza
En-En dictionary 
blessing    umugisha, umuhēzagiro, ubuhīrwe
En-En dictionary 
blur    (seeing one indistinctly because he went too fast) rurabwe
En-En dictionary 
board    urubāho, ikibaho, ubushinguro
(~ game) igisoro
En-En dictionary 
boiled egg   uburyo bwo guteka irigi mu mazi ntirishe nēza
En-En dictionary 
bow    (arch) umuheto
(without cord) ikiramvu
(to stretch, to draw) gufōra
(to raise one's arm to pull) kubangurira
En-En dictionary 
bowl    ibakure (Sw.), akabakure
(salad ~) igikoresho cumisha imboga
(sugar ~) agashingurasukari
En-En dictionary 
box    isandugu
(small tin) umukebe
(of matches) ikibiriti (Sw.)
(to ~) gukubagura
En-En dictionary 
branch    ishami
(serving to close entrance) imyugariro, imihogero, imihangazo
(to cut off) gukōkōra
(to put forth) gushamika
(to put out great) gusagarara, gutabarara
En-En dictionary 
breast    ibere, ibisusu
(to dry up) gucūka
(milk) amabērebēre
En-En dictionary 
breathe    guhēma, guhumēka, gukwega impwemu
(hard) guhēmūka
(heavily and noisily) gufūha, gupfūha
(with difficulty, child) gufūrēka
En-En dictionary 
brim    (of dish, container) imbiga
(to fill to) kunengesēra
(to be full to) gutētera
En-En dictionary 
bronchitis    indwāra yo mu mahaha, indwāra y'agahehera, umurura utera agahehera
En-En dictionary 
brother    (my) mwēne data
(your) mwēne so
(his, her, their) mwēne se
(older ~ of boy) mukuru, mukurwanje
(younger ~ of boy) mutoyi, murumuna
(of girl) musāza
(of my mother) mārume
(of your mother) nyokorume
(of his, her, their mother) inarume
(of father, uncle) dāta wacu, dāta wanyu, dāta wabo
(to be ~ and sister, or to be ~s) kuvūkana
(religious, monk) umufrere
En-En dictionary 
brother-in-law    (his, their) muramuwe
En-En dictionary 
brush    ishāmba, umukubūzo, uburoso
(the teeth) kwīnyugunura, kwīyugunyura
En-En dictionary 
budget    itunga
(balance of) uburinganire bw'ibisohoka n'ivyīnjira
En-En dictionary 
building    inyūbako, inyūbakwa
(public) inyūbakwa za leta
(to find new ~ site) kugerēra
(to prepare a place for ~) gutaba
(~ site) urugerēro, ikibānza, ishantiye
En-En dictionary 
bull    (young) ishūri, imfīzi, impfīzi
En-En dictionary 
bunch    (of flowers) umukama w'amashurwe
(plants) umukama, umuganda, umupfungo, agatekero
(of grass at top of hut) isūnzu
En-En dictionary 
bus    ibisi
En-En dictionary 
bush    igisaka
(kind of) igisuru
(kind with thorns and edible berries) umukēre
(the) igisanze
En-En dictionary 
cabbage    ishu
En-En dictionary 
calamity    (such as a disease or plague) ikīza
En-En dictionary 
calcium    ikarisiyumu
En-En dictionary 
calendar    ibihe vy'umwaka, ikirangamisi
En-En dictionary 
call    (to ~) guhamagara
(in sense of name) kwīta
(continuously and persistently) kuvumereza
(for help) kwāmbaza, gutābaza, gutaka, gutakāmba
(from hill to hill) gusemerera
(loudly for help) gutakāmba
(across the hills, implies scorn of one doing it) kumoka
(to one who cannot answer) gucurīra
En-En dictionary 
can    (tin) igikopo
(canister) ibido
(garbage ~) ico batamwo umwavu
(watering) ishwāro
En-En dictionary 
captain    umugabīsha
En-En dictionary 
caramelization    ugushongesha isukari igahindura ibara
En-En dictionary 
care    (anxiety) umwītwaririko
(of body, house, etc.) isuku
(to care about) kubabara
(for) kuziganya
(to take ~ of) kubungabunga, kwītwaririka, gutūnga
(to take very good ~ of) kubukabuka
En-En dictionary 
carpenter    umubāji, umunyamatanga, umufundi amanika inzu
(to do carpentry) kubāza
(~ bee) ifundēri
(~ shoo) ibarizo, isaramara
En-En dictionary 
catch    gufata, gucakīra
(ball, anything thrown) gusama
(a disease from another) kwāndura
(from falling) gusama
(one who starts to fall) kuramira
(swarming bees) gutururuza
(up with) guhāmvya
En-En dictionary 
cave    isenga, ubuhūku
(of wild animals) ubuvumo
En-En dictionary 
cedar    isederi
En-En dictionary 
cell    (tiny for prisoner) umugāso, ingōbāne
En-En dictionary 
cement    isima
En-En dictionary 
centime    (5 piece) isēnge
(10 piece) ikuta
(50 piece) imeya
En-En dictionary 
check    (to ~ over a thing) guhinyuza
(cheque) isheki
(bad ~) isheki idakwije amahera
(checkbook) agatabo k'amasheki
En-En dictionary 
chemist    umushimisite
En-En dictionary 
cheque    isheki
(~ book) agatabo k'amasheki
(bad ~) isheki idakwije amahera
En-En dictionary 
chest    (box) isandugu
En-En dictionary 
chicken    inkoko
(hen) inkokokazi
(rooster) isāke
(wing of) icūbi
En-En dictionary 
child    umwāna, umugisye, umukeme, umurerwa
(before he begins to know anything) igitambamboga, igitwengerabarozi
(disobedient) intabarirwa
(first-born) imfura
(healthy, about 4 months) ikibunduguru
(illegitimate) igihūmbu, ikivyārwa
(learning to walk) ikidegedege, intavyi
(male) umuyibigi
(of) mwene
(of mixed marriage) ikivyārwa
(only) ikinege, umwāna w'ikinege
(derogative) umuhimbiri
(small) ikibondo
(starting to know a little) umwankavu
(that doesn't grow properly) imfunya
(unwanted or orphan) intābwa
(up to 8 or 10 years) umugimbi
(weaned) umucūko, umukurira
(youngest or favourite) umuhererezi
(~ care) ubuhinga bwo kurera abana
(~ benefit) imfashanyo y'umuryango
En-En dictionary 
childbirth    ibise, ivyāra
(to aid woman in) kuvyāza
En-En dictionary 
chosen ones   (list of) itōrero
(people) icībare
En-En dictionary 
Christ    Kristo
En-En dictionary 
christian    umukristo
En-En dictionary 
christianity    ubukristo
En-En dictionary 
church    (building) urusengero
(people) ishengero, isengero
(roll) itōrero
En-En dictionary 
cinema    isinema, isenema
En-En dictionary 
cirrhosis    (of the liver) urusina
En-En dictionary 
city    umuji (Sw.)
(large) igisagara
(~ dweller) umunyagisagara
En-En dictionary 
clamor    urwāmo, imigūmūko, uruhōgo, umuvurungano, uruyogoyogo
(to raise) kugūmūka
En-En dictionary 
clan    umuryāngo
(populous) igisata
En-En dictionary 
class    (of nouns or objects) umutigiri
(to observe ~ distinctions) kuzīrōra
En-En dictionary 
cleanliness    isuku
En-En dictionary 
cleanse    kwēza, gukēmūra
(~ house ceremoniously after death) kwīkōmvōmvora
(oneself) kwīsukura
En-En dictionary 
climate    imimerere y'intara
(cold ~) imimerere yo mu bihugu bikanye
(hot ~) imimerere yo mu bihugu bishushe
En-En dictionary 
clock    isaha
En-En dictionary 
close    (to) gufunga (Sw.), gukīnga, gukīngiriza, kurumya, kwūgara
(doors of royal place) kujīsha
(entrance with branches) guhāngāza
(hands together) gufumbata
(one's eyes) guhumiriza
(path) gutangīra
(to make another to ~ his eyes) kwūnamika
(up completely) guhindira
(to get close together) kwegerana
(to put things or people ~ together) kwegeranya
En-En dictionary 
clothing    umwāmbaro, impūzu, icāmbarwa
(for work) icāmbazo
(of king, esp. animal skins or jewels) inyambarabāmi
(worn underneath outer garments) umugega
(to remove) kwāmbura
(to strip one of his) gukoba
En-En dictionary 
cock    isāke
En-En dictionary 
cold    –bisi
(in chest) agaherēra
(in head) agahiri, akamango, akamangu,
(cough) inkorora
(common cold, flu) ibicurane
(weather) imbeho, ubukonje
(weather, severe) igikonyozi
(to be) gukōnja, gukanya, gutīmba
(to be drawn up from ~) gutetera
En-En dictionary 
colour    irāngi
(black) umukata, umufyiri, agafyīri,
(very) umuvyiro
(black mud) urushānga
(blue) ubururu
(brown) ibihogo
(brown, light) akagājo, umuyēnzi
(brownish black cow) ikirāyi
(gray) -vivi, agahīza, akavūzo, uruvūzo
(green) akātsi gatoto
(orange) umutugutu
(red, like mud) agahama
(tan hair, of goats) umufūmbere
(very white) derere
(yellow) umuhōndo, umutugutu
(yellow, dark) ibihogo
(yellow, light, reddish) umugina
(to be black) kwīrabura
(to be white) kwēra
(to become yellow or reddish, in ripening) kubēnja
(to colour) kuraba
(to ~ in) gusiga amabara
(to change ~, fade) kubēnjūka, kubēngūka
En-En dictionary 
comb    igisokozo
(old traditional comb) urusokozo
(of chicken) umubiko, urugaragara
(to comb) gusokoza
En-En dictionary 
combustible    cokwaka, gishobora kwaka, icaka
En-En dictionary 
comment    (of master, teacher) ugushīma kw'umwigisha
En-En dictionary 
compel    (to) kugōbēra, guhāmbīra, guhāta
(someone against his will) guhānjagira
En-En dictionary 
complete    (to) gusōzēra, guheza
(see 'to finish')
(~ a thing) gutobora
(to be ~) guhebūza, kwūzura
En-En dictionary 
compote    (fruit ~) ivyāmwa bitekanye isukari
En-En dictionary 
conceal    guhisha, kunyegeza, kuzimanganya
En-En dictionary 
condemn    guhinyuza, gutsīndanīsha
En-En dictionary 
condensation    umuhisha
En-En dictionary 
confirm    (to) gukomeza
(by asking many) gushīshōza
En-En dictionary 
congenial    (to be) kuba ikirende
(person of very nice disposition) ikirende
En-En dictionary 
conjunctivitis    ubwoko bw'indwara y'amaso yandukira
(certain kind) uburire
En-En dictionary 
constipation    igisigo, ukugumbiza, ukugumirwa
En-En dictionary 
contagious    candukiza
(to be) kwāndukira
(to catch ~ disease) kwāndura, kwāndukirwa
(to transmit a disease) kwāndukiza
(~ disease, term of scorn) ubwārāra
En-En dictionary 
continent    ishinga
En-En dictionary 
contract    (agreement) isezerano
(work contract) amasezerano y’akazi
En-En dictionary 
cool    -bisi
(to) guhora
(to be, weather) gupfuka
(to cause to) guhoza
En-En dictionary 
corn    ikigōri
(cob) igitiritiri
(early kind) isega
(kind with big kernel) ikijigo
(ground corn that has first been roasted) igikweme
(silk) ubusage
(tender new) igishōro
(yellow kind) amashigisha
(to shell) guhungura, kuvūngurīsha
(wheat) ingano
En-En dictionary 
correct    (to) guca itēka
(to be ~) ikwiye, nzīza
(to ~ mistake) gukosōra, gukoshōra (Sw.)
(to ~ oneself) kwīhana
En-En dictionary 
corroborate    (to verify what one has heard by asking many) gushīshōza
En-En dictionary 
counteract    (effects of evil 'medicine') kurēmburura
(to poison, to ask for 'medicine' to ~) kurogōza
(overcome or remove an enchantment) kurogōra
En-En dictionary 
cover    igipfūndikizo, umupfūndikizo, umufundikizo, umufunyiko, igifunyiko
(duvet cover) igisaswa
(of basket) umutemere
(of kettle) umupfuniko
En-En dictionary 
cow    inka
(brownish black) ikirāyi
(gray) uruhīza
(white) igihororo
(~ without horns) imvure
(blood of, to drink) ikiremve
(~ path) umuhōra
(to be at rest) kuvyāgira
(to be many) gusagara
(to be many together) gusasa amahembe
(to ask ~ from one to whom ~ was given) kwōkōza
(to chase flies off) kuzīnga
(to entrust ~s to another and they increase while there) gutongoza
(to get medicine to make ~ like her calf) kwōrokereza
(to lead) kuyobora, gushorera
(to lead to pasture) guturutsa
(to put skin of dead calf before ~ to make her to give milk) kwōrokēra
(to return ~ or calf to one from whom one received a ~) kwōkōra
(to take up hill) kurārūra
(to tie legs while milking) kujīsha
En-En dictionary 
crash    (of something falling) isēnyerana
En-En dictionary 
craziness    ibisazi
En-En dictionary 
crest    (of bird) urugaragara, isūnzu
En-En dictionary 
crossness    umwīkomo, ishavu
En-En dictionary 
crowd    urugāmba, ishengero
(esp. people running) igugu
(mixed ~ of people) amakūngu
(one who keeps ~ back) umukumirizi
(to ~) kubānda, kubāndana
(to go together to see something) gushwabāduka
(out: to not grow because of too many seeds) kuzīnga
(together) kurūndāna, kwegerana, kuvurungana
(together, people sitting) gusegenya, gusegenyeza
En-En dictionary 
crush    gufyonyora, gufyonyoka, kuvūngura
(easily) kuvūnguka
(grain, before grinding) kuvūngagura, kuvūngurīsha
(with hands) kuvūnga
(down) gutsindagira
En-En dictionary 
curve    (as in river) ikigonzi
(to ~) kugoreka, guheta, kugonda
(to ~ finger, as in scraping dish) gukomba
(to make ~) kurasa
En-En dictionary 
custom    umugēnzo, ingeso
(ancient) akārānda
(to persist in old) kuzīrōra
En-En dictionary 
cut    (to ~) guca, gutānya, gukata (Sw.)
(to be ~) gucībwa
(banana leaves) kugombōra
(banana stalk) gutūmbūra, guhānyura
(chop with hoe or other instrument) kujema
(crosswise) kugegena
(down trees left after fire has passed over) gutōngōra
(easily) gutemuka
(easily, grass) kwāhirika
(eyes out) kunogora
(grass) gutema, gukera, gukerera
(grass for use) kwāhira
(grass or brush in order to see path or object) guhūnja
(hair) kumwa
(in big chunks) guketagura
(in even lengths) gucacūra
(in many pieces) guhimbagura
(in pieces) gukebagura
(lengthwise) kwōmānza, gusatura
(meat, finger, etc.) gukeba
(neck of animal) gukerera
(off) gukona
(off branches) gukōkōra
(off tail of animal) gukēmūra
(off top of tree) gukēmūra
(tree) gukera, gutema, guca
(trees for building) guhimbura
(up) gukekagura
(up into small pieces) gukeka
(up small as reeds, boards) gutemagura
(trees or sticks) kugegena
(with one blow) gutemura
(with sawing motion) gukerera
(wood in short bits) kunyuramwo
(wool of sheep) gukēmūra
En-En dictionary 
cutting    (for planting) ikiguti, igikoti, akagegene k'igiti
(of manioc) ikigoti, ikigotigoti, ikiguti
(of sweet potatoes) umubuto, umujishi, umuvyaro
En-En dictionary 
daisy    (yellow) ishike
En-En dictionary 
dance    intāmbo
(of men) umuhamirizo, ibirorēro, agasimbo, umuyebe
(of women) ihunja, imisambi
(of women, celebrating a child's birth) umutsibo
(of women celebrating the birth of twins) igisuru
(non-traditional, of youth) ubusambiri
En-En dictionary 
dead    (to raise from) kuzūra
(to arise from) kuzūka
En-En dictionary 
debt    umwēnda, ideni
(payment of) inyīshu
(to be in ~, but refuse to pay) guherana, kurīrīra
(to pay a ~) kwīshura
En-En dictionary 
decision    (final) ingīngo
(to accept a decision in spite of oneself) kujanirana, kujaniranwa
En-En dictionary 
decorate    gushariza, gushaza, gushazīsha
En-En dictionary 
delta    isēsero
En-En dictionary 
desire    ishāka
(for certain food) ināmbu
(strong) igishika, icīfuzo
(to ~) kugōmba, gushāka, kwīfūza
(to ~ for) kwīfūriza
En-En dictionary 
dessert    imfungurwa zisosa baherezako
En-En dictionary 
detergent    isabuni y'ifu, ubwoko bw'ifu
En-En dictionary 
devote    (oneself to task) kwītako
(oneself to task in order to finish it) kwirāmvura
En-En dictionary 
diagnosis    ugusuzuma indwara
En-En dictionary 
disapprove    (to look at another with disapproval) kurāba igitsūre
(showing disapproval on one's face) ibitsongotsingo, or, ibisingosingo
En-En dictionary 
diarrhea    ugucibwamwo, uguhitwa, ugucisha epfo, ako mu nda
(to give) guhita
(to have) gucībwamwo, guhitwa, kudodomwa, kwīruka, gushuruza
(to stop) gufutīsha
(to recover from) gufuta
En-En dictionary 
director    umuyobozi
(cooperatives director) umuyobozi w'ikoperative, w'ishirahamwe
(principal) umuyobozi w’ishule
En-En dictionary 
dirty    –bi
(to be) guhumāna, gucafura
(to be very) gushisha
(to become, get) kwāndura
(~ oil) amavuta mabi ava mu mashini
En-En dictionary 
disagree    (to) guhāzāna, kuvuguruza, guhīngāna, gutāta
(one who always disagrees in a council meeting) ikirandamuke
En-En dictionary 
disclose    guhishura, guserura, kunyegurura
En-En dictionary 
disease    indwāra
(AIDS) sida
(billharcia) birariziyoze
(boil, abscess) igihute
(burn) ubushe
(bronchitis) indwara yo mu mahaha
(chicken pox) ibihara, agasāma
(diarrhea) ugucibwamwo, uguhitwa, ugucisha epfo
(elephantiasis) imisozi
(epilepsy) intandara
(eyes: certain kind of conjunctivitis) uburire
(fever) inyonko
(goiter) umwīngo
(gonorrhea) igisokoro
(leprosy) imibēmbe
(malaria) marariya, inyonko
(meningitis) umugiga
(mole) isunūnu
(mumps) amasambambwika
(pleurisy) umusōnga
(pneumonia) umusōnga
(recurrent fever) kimputo (Sw.)
(rheum, disease of eyes) ururire
(rheumatism) amakonyera, imisozi, imikuku
(smallpox) akarānda
(sore, little) akarōnda
(syphilis) agashāngāra
(tick fever) kimputo (Sw.)
(typhus) tifusi
(tuberculosis) igitūntu, agatūntu
(ulcer) igikomere
(ulcer, bad) igisebe
(ulcer, pain from tropical) igitema
(wart) isunūnu, intongāngira
(whooping cough) akānira, inkorora y'akanira
(yaws) ibinyoro
(cause of ~ something supposed to be in person making him sick) ibitēga
(person sick with wasting ~) umunywera
(to be a contagious ~) kwāndukira
(to catch contagious ~) kwāndura, kwāndukirwa
(to transmit) kwāndukiza
(to have an incurable ~) kugīrīra
(to improve, begin to feel better) gutenzukirwa
En-En dictionary 
dish    isahāne, isahāni
(meal) ivyokurya
(pyrex) ikirahuri gikomeye bakoramwo ibikoresho vyo mu gikōni
(to ~ up food) kwārura
(to do the ~es) kwoza ivyombo
En-En dictionary 
do    (to) kugira, gukora
(again) kwongera
(always) kwāma, guhora
(anyhow, in spite of) gupfa
(continually) kwāma, guhora
(the dishes) kwoza ivyombo
(even more) kurushiriza
(first) kubānza, gushūza
(forcefully) kwīhanukīra
(habitually) kumēnyera
(have too much to ~) kurēngerana
(the impossible) gufyidikīra
(~-it-yourself) ukugira utugenegene
(housework) kugora
(one's duty) gushimika
(quickly) gukwākwānya, gushōka, gusobaganya, gusūriranya, gutebūtsa
(quickly and carelessly) kuraha
(quickly without thinking) gusimbagurika
(~ not) -ōye (verb without infinitive)
(reluctantly) kwīyumānganya
(a sloppy job) kurēngagiza
(something alone) kwīgūnga
(something by oneself without authority) kwigenera
(something that causes pleasure or amazement) gusamāza
(that which you declared you would not ~) kwīrahuruza
(two things at once) kubāngikanya
(unwillingly) kugoyagoya
(unwillingly and complainingly) kunyinkira
(the washing up) kwoza ivyombo
En-En dictionary 
doctrine    imyīgishe
En-En dictionary 
doorpost    igishimaryāngo
En-En dictionary 
drip    kujējēta, kujōjōta, gutōnyānga
(med) ugutera iserumu
En-En dictionary 
drop    (of liquid) ima, itōnyānga, igitōnyānga
(to ~) gusekura
(to ~ fruit, tree) guhunguruka
(in water or food, vi) kudibuka
(to let fall ~ by ~) gutōnyāngiriza
(to let go of what you've started to take or do) gutēzūra, gutēnzūra
(~ out of something because you know you're in the wrong) kwōnjorora
(one who keeps dropping things here and there) umusābisābi
En-En dictionary 
drum    ingoma
(sacred royal ~) karyenda
(sacred ~ ”for whom one ploughs”) murimirwa
(sacred ~ ”for whom one clears brush”) ruciteme
(sacred ~ accompanying the king) rukinzo
(sacred ~ ”dispenser of peace”) nyabuhoro
(sacred ~ ”lady of the land”) inakigabiro
(to beat ~) kuvuza
(to beat continuously, thus setting time for others beating) gusāsīra
(stick for beating ~) umurisho, umukembe
En-En dictionary 
dry    (vi) kwūma,
(vt) kwūmūtsa, kwūmya
(in sun or near fire) kumūkishirīza
(to be) kugaduka
(to become) gukanyuruka, kwūmūka
(to become too ~ while cooking) kuyēnga
(to put food in sun to ~) gukavya
(to put near fire to ~) gutara
(up) kugaduka, kugangara, gukaba, gukama, gukamya
(up and be stiff, clothes or food) gutetera
(up, breasts) gucūka
En-En dictionary 
duck    imbāti, imbata, igisapfu
En-En dictionary 
earth    (world) isi
(soil) agataka, ivu
(hard-packed) urutare
(interior of) ikuzimu, i kuzimu
(of reddish brown color) inginagina
(to shake, vi) gutigita
(to slide) gutemuka, kunyika, gusiduka
En-En dictionary 
earthquake    umushītsi, igishītsi
(rumble of) umugigimo
(to quake) kunyiganyiga, gutigita
En-En dictionary 
eat    kurya, gufungura, kunogera, kunoza, kurandagura
(a lot) guhāga, guhīmba
(cause to ~ a lot) gupfunereza
(by sucking only, as candy) kuyongobeza, kuyungubiza
(garden plants, of goats) kwōna
(to refuse to) kuzira
(to refuse to ~ or drink with) kunēna
(together) gusangira
(to ~ what's left on peeling of roasted banana, etc.) gukōra
(two kinds of food together) gukoza
(with instrument) kurīsha
En-En dictionary 
eavesdropper    igisokoro
En-En dictionary 
eavesdropping    (information gained by) igisokoro
(to tell what one has heard while ~) gutumbūra
En-En dictionary 
egg    irigi, igi
(boiled) uburyo bwo guteka irigi mu mazi ntirishe nēza
(fried) ijisho ry'irigi
(hard-boiled) irigi ritetse mu mazi
(shell) ikibarara
(tiny) ubugi
(to lay ~) guta amagi
En-En dictionary 
elephantiasis    imisozi, amafuni
En-En dictionary 
employer    umukoresha
(my, our) dātabuja
(your) shōbuja
(his their) shēbuja
En-En dictionary 
encourage    (to) kwīrūza, kuremēsha, kurindīsha
(oneself) kwīrūra
(to ~ to make an effort) gushīshikaza
En-En dictionary 
end    iherezo, umuhero, ihero, ubuherūka, impera, imperuka, itahīriro
(~ of boat) umukōndo
(at the ~ of every year) uk'umwāka utāshe
(to be the ~) kugwa mahera
(to be at an ~ of one's resources) kuzigirizwa
(to be at the ~) kwīherezo
(to be at an ~ of one's patience) kudundumirwa
(to be coming to an ~) guherengetera
(to come to an ~) guhenebēra, guhera, kunyika
(to ~ a conversation) kwīkebanura
(to finish) guheza
En-En dictionary 
enroll    (to) kwāndikīsha
(oneself) kwīyandikīsha
En-En dictionary 
entrust    kubītsa, kuzēza
(~ to) kurindīsha, gusigarana
(~ flock to another to pasture) kuragiza
(~ something to another and it increases while there) gutongoza
En-En dictionary 
escape    (narrow) agahēngekezo
(to ~) kudohōka, gucīka, gutoroka, kuzibukīra
(to barely ~ an accident) guhakwa, kwēnda
(the memory) kuzīnda
(to secretly help someone to ~ by taking his things for him) kunyuruza
En-En dictionary 
esthetic    kiryoheye ijisho
En-En dictionary 
evil    ikibi, ububi, inābi
(adj.) –bi
(to speak ~ of) gukana, kunegura
(to speak ~ of one another) gucurikanya
(to speak ~ of a ruler) kuyoba
(to seek out ~ doer, witch doctor) kuragura
(to have witch doctor seek out ~ doer) kuraguza
(to sprinkle 'medicine' around house to protect it from ~) kurēmbeka, gutota
(to chase away ~ spirits) gusēnda
(to succeed in persuading someone to leave his ~ ways) gukōndōra
(speaking ~ of another with whom you work) ikēba
(~ deed) ubuhūmbu
(example) akābarore
(~ language, esp. young girl's) ubweruzi
(~ look) igitsūre
En-En dictionary 
excess    igisāga
(to be in, left over) gusigara
En-En dictionary 
excite    gukarisha
En-En dictionary 
exclamation    (of astonishment) yemwe gaye!
(watch out!) mpore!
En-En dictionary 
expenditure    ibisohoka
En-En dictionary 
expense    ibisohoka
En-En dictionary 
eye    ijīsho
(to close one's eyes) guhumiriza
(to cut ~ out) kunogora
(to fall into, or hurt) gutosekaza
(to get something in) gutosekara
(to make another close his) kwūnamika
(top open) gukanura
(to open ~ of another) guhumūra
(to remove foreign body from ~) gutosōra
(to wash in one's ~) kwīhumūra
(foreign body in) igitotsi
(matter in) ibikaragāshi
('sand', esp. a certain type of conjunctivitis) uburire
('sand' on awakening) ibirashi
(tiny insect in) akanyarira jisho
En-En dictionary 
face    amaso, mu maso
(in his face) mu maso hiwe
(to be facing each other) guhangana
(to make a ~ over something that tastes bad) kunyinyirwa
(to put one's ~ in one's hands in deep thought) kwitangira itama
(~ to ~) ubwāmāso, imbonankubone
(showing disapproval on one's ~) ibitsingotsingo
En-En dictionary 
fail    gucumukura
(another) guhemukira
(to accomplish what one started) kugaburura
(to do what one intended) kudehūra
(to find) kubura, guhusha
(to give what one promised) kugaramāngira
(to keep one's word) guhemuka, kwīrahuruza, gutēzūra
(to return) kugīrīra
(in on'e task) gusibanganya
(to be unable to do what one attempts) gutāna
En-En dictionary 
failure    (result of ~ to keep promise) urudubi
(to bring ~) gutāna
En-En dictionary 
faint    kurāba
(to be) kudendebukirwa
(to feel) kuyāmīra
(from hunger) kugwīra isari
En-En dictionary 
fall    kugwa, gutēmba
(accidentally on spear and be injured) gushōka
(and hurt oneself) kunywāguka
(and skin oneself) gukungagurika
(before) kwikubita imbere
(down) kwikubita hasi, kwītēmbagaza
(down, as branches blown down) gukoragurika
(down, as house) guhenuka, guhomyoka, gusambūka, gusēnyuka, gusituka
(down continually or in abundance) gukoragurika
(down together, usually in fright) guhindikirana
(down from above) kweguka, gukoroka, gushunguruka, gutibuka
(from high above) guhanantuka
(from stalk) guhūnguka
(heavily, rain) kuzibiranya
(in cascade) gushunguruka, gusūma
(in, cause to) gusitura
(in love) kubēnguka
(into water or food) kudibuka
(not fall, rain) gutara
(to the ground) guhūndagara
(with) gukorokana
(with a din) guhongoroka
(to cause to fall) kugwisha, gukungagura, gutēmvya
(to cause to fall down) guhenura, gusēnyura, gukorora
(let fall drop by drop) gutōnyāngiriza
En-En dictionary 
fat    itōto
(meat) ibinure
(to be) kudoha, kuvyibuha
(to be, child) gushisha
(to be, meat) kunura
(to become) kudoha, kuvyibuha
En-En dictionary 
father    (my, our) dāta, dāwe, papa, da
(your) so
(his, her, their) se
(~-in-law) sebukwe
(~ of twins) sebabiri
En-En dictionary 
favorite    (person) umutoni
(~ child) umuhērerezi
(~ servant or friend) umwīshikira
(to be) gutona
En-En dictionary 
fee    ikibuguro, ihadabu (Sw.)
(paid for permission to buy or sell) ingorore
(payed to shaman) ingemu
(to collect) kubuguza
(to pay) kubugura
En-En dictionary 
feel    kwūmva
(around for) gukabakaba
(to begin to ~ better after being ill) gutenzukirwa
(to cause to ~ badly) gusurira
(faint) kuyāmīra
(joy, positive emotions) kuryōherwa
(to make another ~ badly over what he's done) gutēteka
(to not ~ anything) gutimba
(of) gukorakora
(pain) kubabara
(sad) gutunturirwa
(the way) guhwihwisha, kujuragirika, gukāmbakāmba
(the way before one with foot or spear) gukebagiza
En-En dictionary 
feeling    (better) imisuhūko
(I'm better, he's better) n'imisuhūko, n'imitende
En-En dictionary 
feet    (see foot)
(at ~ of great person, i.e. in his presence) inyōnga, inyundo
(to scrap ~ on floor, esp. because of itching) gusyēgenya
En-En dictionary 
fermented    (anything, beer) inkarisha
En-En dictionary 
fine    (fee) ihadābu, indishi
En-En dictionary 
finish    (vt) guheza, kwāhukānya, kumara, kurangiza, gusōzēra, gutōza, gushirīsha
(vi) guhera, kwāhukāna, kurangira, gushira
(completely, vi) kwīramvura, gukōmvōmvoka
(vt) gukōmvōmvora, kumarīra, kumaramara, kunōnōsora, guherengeteza, guheraheza
(each other off) kumarana
(food) gukōmba
(weaving an article) gusōza
En-En dictionary 
fire    umuriro
(bit of) umucānwa
(built for cows) icōtero
(made in enclosure for animals) igicāniro
(to blow the) kwātsa
(to destroy by) kuyigiza
(to extinguish) kuzimya
(to go out) kuzima
(to keep ~ going) gucānira
(to light) kudomeka
(to make, start, build) gucāna, gukongereza
(to put out) kuzimya
(to put wood on ~) gukomānya
(to set ~ to) guturira
(to fire from job, dismiss, throw out of house) kwirukana
(altar fire) igicāniro
En-En dictionary 
flashlight    isitimu, itoroshi, itoci
En-En dictionary 
flatulence    imisuzi
En-En dictionary 
flavor    icānga, uburyōhe, ubusōse, akanovera
(thing with good ~) igisōsa
(to be of the ~ of) gusōsera
(to have good ~) gusōsa
En-En dictionary 
flock    isho, ubusho, urwūri
(of little birds) urwīha
(of sheep or goats) inzirikwa
(to entrust ~ to another to pasture) kuragiza
(to watch flock) kuragira
En-En dictionary 
flood    ikidēngēri, umwūzure
(place where water has flooded) isēsero
(to be flooded in house) kuvīrwa
En-En dictionary 
flourishing    (to be, of growing things) gushisha
En-En dictionary 
flower    ishurwe
(calix) ingovyi
(stamen) umweza
(pistil) isage
(pollen) umurāyi
(ovary) intorobwa
En-En dictionary 
fly    isāzi
(big, tsetse) ikibugu
(tiny) agatūku, ubutūku
En-En dictionary 
force    (to) kugōbēra, guhadikiriza, kuzingirikira
(someone to do something against his will) guhāta
(to obey) kugandūra
(to lose original ~) gutītūra
En-En dictionary 
form    (design) ishusho
En-En dictionary 
forsake    guheba, guhuma
(one another) kuvāvānura
(to succeed in persuading someone to ~ his evil ways) gukōndōra
En-En dictionary 
fountain    umugezi, isōko
En-En dictionary 
fragrant    (to be) gutāmirana
(oil) isenga
En-En dictionary 
freezer    imashīni ikanyisha
En-En dictionary 
fresh    –bisi
(to be) kurēmba
En-En dictionary 
fried egg   ijisho ry'irigi
En-En dictionary 
friend    umugēnzi
(close ~) umukūnzi
(intimate ~, the one you share your last hidden food with) somambike
(most intimate ~, ”you die - I die”) pfampfe
(to visit a ~) kubūngirana
En-En dictionary 
frighten    kudigiriza, gukānga, gutīnyīsha, gutēra ubwōba, kuvyigiriza
(away with shouting) kwāmira
(unintentionally) gukangīra
(to make a loud frightening noise) guturagara
En-En dictionary 
frown    ibitsingotsingo, ibisingosingo
(to ~ at) kunyinyirwa, kurāba igitsūre
En-En dictionary 
fruit    icāmwa, imbuto
(to bear) kwāma
(to cease to bear) kwāmurura
(to drop, tree) guhunguruka
(to gather) kwāmūra
(stewed ~, ~ compote) ivyāmwa bitekanye isukari
En-En dictionary 
make fun   (to ~ of) kunegura, guhema
(to ~ of by recalling good he has lost) gucurīra
(to ~ of, esp. someone in trouble) kwīshinyira
(to be made fun of) gutētērwa
En-En dictionary 
game    (play) igikino, urukino, umukino
(game field) urukino
(traditional board ~) igisoro, urubugu
En-En dictionary 
garland    umwīshwa
En-En dictionary 
gather    kumyōra
(building materials) guhumbira
(firewood) gusēnya
(food from garden) gusoroma, kwāha
(fruit) kwāmūra
(in loose garment at waist and tie) gukenyera
(little sticks) gutōrōra
(manure for garden) kuvūmbura
(up) kwāndura, gusorōranya, gutororokanya
(pollen and nectar) kudaha
(up grass that has been spread out) gusasūra
En-En dictionary 
gesture    (to put one's hand to his face in surprise) kujorerwa
En-En dictionary 
gift    ingabano, ingabire, ishikanwa, itūro, ingemu, ikado
(of appreciation or thanks) ishīmwe, igishīmo
(given on return from journey) iganūke
(nothing expected in return) impāno
(to chief to get something from him) ingororano
(to make up for offending someone) icīru
(to offer ~) gutereka, gutūra
(to pass out ~, distribute) kugaba
(to present, with something expected in return) kugemura
En-En dictionary 
give    guha, guhēsha, gutānga
(back) gusubīza
(back cow, calf to one from whom one received a cow) kwōkōra
(birth) kuvyāra
(birth, cow about to ~) kudigiriza
(cow a second time to one who has brought many gifts) guhetera inkoni
(example) kugereraniriza, guha akarorero
(gift to bride so she will talk) guhorōra
(give me...) mpa
(good measure) kunengesēreza
(in to) kurōnsa
(information) kurangīra
(life to) kubēshaho
(more) kwongera, kwongeza
(oneself to) kwīhāmbīra
(oneself to service of Kiranga) kubāndwa, kuvōvōta
(over a possession) kwegura
(penuriously) kuzirukanya
(pledge or security) kugwatiriza
(present) kugabira
(refuse to) kwīma
(refuse to ~ another his own) kugūnga, kwīmana
(sacrifice) gushikana
(someone a hand) gusahiriza
(someone a heavy load) kuremēka
(to) guha, guhēra, guhēreza, kurōnsa, gushikiriza
(to each other) guhāna
(to each other often) guhānahāna
(to one whose house has burned) gusuhūza
(talk) kugamba
(up everything) kwīgura
(warm welcome, one does not say it of himself) gukēra
En-En dictionary 
giving up   (after trying several times) ibise, (rare word)
En-En dictionary 
go    kugenda, kwigira, kuja
(after) kugīra
(ahead a little) kwūnguruza
(all through a house) kuvōgera
(around) kuzunguruka, gukīkira, gukīkuza, kuzīngūka
(around difficulty) kuzunguruka umutego, gukikuza umutego
(around 'Robinhood's barn') gukingitiranya
(aside with someone to talk privately) kwīkebukana
(astray) kuzimira
(away secretly) kwīdohōra
(back and forth) kunyura
(back on what he said, make one) kurahuruza
(backward) kwītūtānya, kugēnda umugōngo
(backward inadvertently) gufūtānya
(beyond) kurēnga
(by car) kugēnda n'umuduga
(by boat) kugēnda n'ubwato
(by land rather than cross river or lake) guca i musozi
(carefully not knowing path) kwātīra
(elsewhere) kugerēra
(everywhere) gukwiragirana, guhetūra
(far away) kwāmbuka, guhaba
(for food) gusuma
(forward) gutēra imbere
(forward little by little) kwūngururuza, kwūnguruza
(forward steadily) kuramiriza
(for a walk) kugēndagēnda
(from one thing to another) kurārāta
(from place to place) kunyuragiza, kuyugayuga
(gaily) kudayadaya
(here and there, child) kurērēta
(home) gutāha, kuganūka
(home from work) kugodoka
(home, of wife when angry) kugēnda buje
(into danger without regard to oneself) kwīroha
(let's go!) hoji, hogi, tugende
(naked) gufurama, kugēnda amēnya, kugēnda gusa
(on tiptoe) kuyōmbōka
(out, fire, light) kuzima
(out to a certain place) gusokoroka
(outside) gusohoka
(to prepare to go) kwīkora
(quietly) kuyōmbōka
(rapidly) gukinagira
(reluctantly) kwīyumānganya
(right in path, animal) gutōta
(round) gukikuza
(secretly because of fear) kwōmba
(seperate ways) gutāna
(slowly) kugoyagoya
(slowly, of convalescent) kwāndāra
(softly) kuyōmbōka
(steadily forward) kuramiriza
(stealthily) kunyobanyoba, kwiyombayomba, kuyombayomba
(straight forward) gutūmbereza
(through a narrow pass) kunyegētera
(to bed) kuryāma
(to chief or superior for something) kwītwāra, gushengera, gushengerera
(to find food) gusuma
(to help another in his work) gusāsīra
(to meal uninvited) kwigemagema
(to meet) gusanganira, gutegēra
(together to produce food for guests) gutērēra
(together to see, crowd) gukōndōrera
(toward) kurora, kwerekera, kwerekeza
(uncertain of the way) guhushagirika
(uncertainly) kudāguza
(up, as hill) kudūga
(up in smoke) gupfūnduka
(walking, esp. at night) kwīkanya
(to wedding) gutāha ubukwe
(well, to cause to ~) kugēnza
(with) kwāmbukana, kujāna
En-En dictionary 
goat    impene, intūngwa, igitūngwa
(heard of) inzirikwa
(male) impfizi
(young male) agasugurume
(skin for carrying baby) ingovyi
(billy ~) isuguru, ihebe
En-En dictionary 
gonorrhea    igisokoro, imburugu
En-En dictionary 
goose    (wild) igisafu
En-En dictionary 
gossip    urusaku
(in whispers) ivyōngoreranyo
(to ~) kuregeteranya, gusakuza, kuregeteza, kuregetereza
En-En dictionary 
grain    impeke, intete, urutete
(a single) agatete
(place for spreading out) imbuga
(storage place) ikigega
(to crush before grinding) kuvūngurīsha
(to form) guhūnda
(to rub to take off chaff) kuvūngura
En-En dictionary 
grandfather    (my, your, our) sōgokuru, sōkuru
(his, their) sēkuru
En-En dictionary 
grass    ivyātsi, ubwātsi
(kind poisonous to cows) inzūzi
(pieces of a certain kind used for weaving) agatēte
(tall) ubwātsi
(in water) igikāngaga
(~ knife) umupānga
(to cut) gukera, gukerera, gutema
(to cut for use) kwāhira
(to dig out rapidly) gusūriranya
(to gather up that which has been spread out) gusasūra
(to leave grass growing in kraal) gutongoza
(to spread) gusasa
(to spread around something, as coffee) gusasira
(to weed out quickly) kurandagura
En-En dictionary 
graze    (to ~) kurisha
En-En dictionary 
grind    gusya, gukwema, kunoza, kumenagura, gusyokora
(in wooden mortar) gusekura
(poorly, coarsely) guhera
(quickly) gukwemagura
(to crush grain before grinding) kuvūngurīsha
En-En dictionary 
ground    (earth) isi
(on the) hasi
(dug up but not planted) amasinde
(to put on) gutereka
(to throw stick on ~ and it tumbles end over end) kubirika
En-En dictionary 
grudge    umujinya, ishavu, inzika, inzigo, igono
(lasting) isata burēnge
(that never ends) akazika
(to have ~ against) gukanira
En-En dictionary 
gums    ibinyigishi
En-En dictionary 
hair    (of baby) imvanda
(bit on top of head) isūnzu
(of human head) umushatsi
(except of human head) ubwōya
(one) urwōya
(pubic) inzya
(hair line) amasoso
(long with mud in it) ubusage
(tan in color, goats) umufumbēre
(white from old age) imvi, uruvi
(to cut) kumwa
(to dampen before cutting) kuvubika
(to have long) guhīmbira
(to have shaved off) kwīkemūra
(to let grow long) gutongoza
En-En dictionary 
harvest    ishwābūra, ivyīmburwa, ibirimwa, umwīmbu
(esp. millet) igenya, igesa
(to ~) kwīmbura, gushwābūra
(corn) kumyōra
(millet) kugenya, kugesa
(esp. perennial plants, fruit) kwāmūra
(to be ready for) kwīyerēra
(to put away the) kwīmbura
En-En dictionary 
have    –fise, kugira, gutūnga
(absolutely all one wants, and to be a bit showy about it) kunyananyaya
(abundance) kudibama, guhīmba
(always) guhorana
(bad habits, having had good) gufūtāna
(diarrhea) gucībwamwo, guhitwa, kudodomwa, kwīruka, gushuruza
(done recently) guherūka
(fellowship) gufatanya
(fellowship with) gucudika
(fever) kurwara inyonko
(for) –fitiye
(friendhsip with) gucudika
(holes from rust) kunyengetērwa
(much, may be even lots of debts or trouble) kuroranirwa
(pain) kubabara
(sex) kuryamana, kwenda, kurongorana, kurya umwana
(sloping sides, like soup dish) gufukūra
(speech impediment) kugobwa
(things in common) kubūngirana
(to ~ to) kurīnda, –kwīye
En-En dictionary 
hawk    igisīga
En-En dictionary 
head    umutwe
(cold in) agahiri, akamango
(of grain) umuhānyu
(pad, when carrying load) ingata, urugata
(to head up, grain) kubogeka, guhaga, kuyāngika
(to head up, cabbage) gufumbata
(to bow one's) kwūnama
(to carry on) kwīremēka, kwīkorera
(to lift up) kuraramuka
(to lose one's) gucika ivutu, kuzimagirika
(to raise one's) kwūnamūka, kwūnamūra, kurāngamīza
(to remove load from) gutūra
(to shake one's ~ in anger or disgust) kuzūnguza umutwe
(to tip back) kurarama
(to tip to one side) guhengama
(to turn one's) gukebuka
En-En dictionary 
heat    ubushūhe, indugūmba, umururūmbo, ikibēngebēnge
(with high humidity) agashūhe
(male animal in) ishāshi
(to be in, animals) kwimanya
En-En dictionary 
herb tea   imisabiko
En-En dictionary 
herd    isho, ubusho
(of animals) umukuku
(of sheep) urwūri
En-En dictionary 
hiccough    isevu, isefu, urusepfu
(to ~) gusefura, gusepfura
En-En dictionary 
hide    (vi) gufuba, kwinyegeza, kwīhisha, kunyegera
(vt) guhisha, kunyegeza, kuzimanganya
(and wait for hunter, of animal) kuguba
(behind) kwīkīnga
(in a corner) kwīyagiriza
(oneself) kubūndabūnda
(one's thoughts) gufobeka
(the truth) kwiyobagiza
(to have nothing to ~) gutobora
En-En dictionary 
hill    umusozi, umudūgo, umutumba
(brow of) igikombe
(of earth, to plant in) iburi
(slope of) inkūka, akamanuko, umurwa
(top of) impīnga
(little hills) ubutumba
(very big ~) igisozi
(white ant hill) umugina
En-En dictionary 
hiding    (in ~) impisho
(hiding place) ubwīhisho
(to bring from) kunyegurura, gufurūra, guhishūra
En-En dictionary 
his    –iwe
En-En dictionary 
hit    (to) gukubita
(repeatedly but gently with fist, mother with child) gutumagura
(a sore place) gutoneka
En-En dictionary 
hoe    isuka, indimīsho
(without handle) amakera
(worn out) ifuni
(to ~) kurima
(hard and fast) kurimagura
(to tighten loose hoe) guhata
En-En dictionary 
hole    (deep ~ in ground in grassy place) igihuma
(for planting beans) ibāngo
(in paper, cloth, container) intoboro, icehere
(in ground) ikuzimu, i kuzimu, ikinogo, icōbo, urwōbo, igishimu
(small ones like rats make) umwōbo, umwēnge
(to get a ~ in) gutoboka
(to ahve ~ from insects) kunyengetērwa
(to make ~) kunyengetēra
(to make ~ in stone) gukorogoshora
(to make a small ~ for setting out tree or plant) gukoba
(to tear a big ~, vi) kumānyuka
(to tie up ~ in sack) gutubika
(to pierce a ~) gutobora
(thing with ~ in it) umwēnge
En-En dictionary 
home    (at ~) i muhira, imuhira
(at the ~ of) kwa
(at our ~) i wācu, iwācu
(at my ~) i wanyu, iwanyu
(at their ~) i wabo, iwabo
(to go ~) gutāha, kuganūka
(to go ~ from work) kugodoka
(to not stay at) guhugūmba
(to return to parent's ~ when angry at husband) kugēnda buje
(to take ~ objects, cows, after being away long time) kugishūra
En-En dictionary 
hook    (fish ~) igera
En-En dictionary 
horn    (musical) inzamba
(of animal) ihēmbe
(small, used for tobacco) inconco, iconco
(used by witch doctor) urukorōnko, inkorōnko
(maze of horns) inka zishashe amahēmbe
En-En dictionary 
hour    isaha (for various hours of day, see under 'day')
En-En dictionary 
humble    gucisha bugufi
(to be) kwicisha bugufi, kwīyorosha
(to be ~ ostensibly, but not in reality) kwīyorobeka
En-En dictionary 
hunger    inzara
(extreme) isari
(for certain food, appetite) ināmbu
(to faint from) kugwīra isari
En-En dictionary 
hut    (bunch of grass at top) isūnzu
(wood of) umugānda
En-En dictionary 
hyena    imfyisi
En-En dictionary 
hygiene    isuku
En-En dictionary 
idol    ikigirwamāna, igisengwa, igishushānyo
En-En dictionary 
ignition    ugucana, ukudomeka, ugufatisha
En-En dictionary 
image    igisengwa, ishusho, igishushānyo
En-En dictionary 
importunity    (to ask over and over again) kubaririkiza
(to ask persistently, though refused) gucuna
En-En dictionary 
improve    (another's work) guhīngūra
(physically or otherwise) kwōroherwa
(to begin to feel better after being ill) gutenzukirwa
(soil) gutabira
(taste of food) kuryosha
(a technique) guteza imbere
(ubuhinga)
En-En dictionary 
improvement    (of soil) ukubungabunga
(isi)
(of environment) uguteza imbere ahantu, ukubungabunga ibidukikije
En-En dictionary 
increase    (vi) kugisha, gukakama, gutūbūka, kwūnguka
(vt) kwongera, kwūngura
En-En dictionary 
incurable    (wound) akagīrīre
(to have ~ disease) kugīrīra
En-En dictionary 
information    inkenuzo
(gained by eavesdropping) igisokoro
(to give) kurangīra
(to seek) kugenzūra
(to seek about someone) kubariritsa
En-En dictionary 
inheritance    umwāndu, uburage, umurage, iragi
(inherited property) ishāmvu
(inherited property or position) akārōnda
(to leave ~) kuraga
En-En dictionary 
inner tube   ishamburiyeri
En-En dictionary 
inquire    (about someone) kubariritsa
(to ask for particulars or description) kudondōza
(to verify what one has heard by asking many) gushīshōza
En-En dictionary 
insect    igikōko, agakōko
(many small) ubukōko
(ant, flying, edible) iswa
(ant, pincher) intozi, urutozi
(ant, soldier) uburima
(ant, sugar) ikinywabūki
(ant, tiny) ubunyegeri
(ant, white) umuswa
(ant hill, white) umugina
(bedbug) igiheri, igihere
(bee) uruyūki
(bee, carpenter) imvūndēri
(bug) agasīmba
(bumblebee) impingwe
(butterfly) ikinyungunyungu, ikinyugunyugu
(centipede, small) inyōngōri
(chigoe flea) imvūnja, ivūnja
(cicada) ijeri
(cockroach) inyēnzi
(fly, big, tsetse) ikibugu
(fly, house) isāzi
(flea) imbaragasa
(gnat) agatūku, ubutūku
(grasshopper) uruhige, agahōri, igihōri
(jigger) imvūnja, ivūnja
(locust) uruyige
(louse) inda
(mosquito) umubu
(moth) ikinyungunyungu
(tick) inyōndwi, inyōndwe
(tick that causes recurrent fever) igitangu
(tiny ~ in eye) akanyarira jisho
(wasp) ivūbi
(to sting or bite) gusurira
En-En dictionary 
island    izīnga
En-En dictionary 
isolate    gutānya
En-En dictionary 
jealous    (to be) gusharika, kugira ishari
(between wives) gukēba
En-En dictionary 
jealousy    ishari, ukwīpfūza
(between wives, or another with whom you share work) ikēba
En-En dictionary 
judge    umucamānza, umucamatēka
(with final decision) kamaramagāmbo
En-En dictionary 
jump    (to) gusīmba, gusimbagurika
(about) gukinagira
(from above) gushunguruka
(in one's sleep) guhahamuka, kurandamuka
(in surpise) guhahabuka
(in surprise or when awakened) kuzanzamuka, gukanguka
(up and run quickly) kwūbuka
(when stung or bitten) gushikurwa
(with fear, heart) guhahama
En-En dictionary 
jungle    ishāmba, idonzi
En-En dictionary 
justify    gutsīndanīshiriza
(oneself) kwīregūra
En-En dictionary 
kneel    gupfukama
(to ask to) gupfukamika, gupfukamisha
En-En dictionary 
knit    kujīsha
En-En dictionary 
known    (to be) guhinyuka
(to be well ~) kumenyēkana, kurangiranwa
(to become) kwāmāmara, guhishūka
(to be made) kwāndagara, kwāndagaza
(to make) kwērura, gukwīza, kumenyēsha
(to make) gukwīragiza, kurānga, guserura, kwāngaza, kwātura, guhishūra, kwāmāmaza
(well ~ person or thing) ururangiranwe, ikirangiranwe
En-En dictionary 
labor    ubucumukure
(childbirth) ibise
(to ~) gutama, gucumukura
En-En dictionary 
land    (piece of) ishāmvu, ikivi
(uncultivated) ubunyovu
En-En dictionary 
laugh    gutwēnga, gusekaseka
(at) kwīshinyira, gushinyira, gutwēnga
(at secretly) gutwēngera mwijigo
(for nothing) gushinyagura
(to make others ~) guswāganya, gutwēnza, gutwēngēsha
(one who makes others laugh) akagūgu
En-En dictionary 
lay    (a thing on its side) guhēngeka
(down, vt) kuryāmika
(down a burden) gutūra
(eggs) guta amagi
(hands on, dedicate) kurambikakw ibigānza
(on the ground) kurambika
(someone on his side) gukīkira
En-En dictionary 
leader    indōngōzi, umugabīsha, iremezo, umurōngōzi, umutegetsi
(to choose) kwātira
En-En dictionary 
lean    (against, vt) kwegamika, kwegeka
(against, vi) kwegamira
(forward, preparing to run) gutuna
(on, esp. in getting up) kwīshimikiza, gushimikira
(over) guhengama
En-En dictionary 
learn    kwīga, kwīgīshwa, gusharira
(by heart) gufata ku mutwe
En-En dictionary 
left-overs    imisigazwa
(to be) gucāguka, gusigara
En-En dictionary 
lick    kurigata
(lick food from spoon or dish) gufyefyeta
En-En dictionary 
lighting    ugucana, ukudomeka, ugufatisha, ukubonesha
En-En dictionary 
like    bēne, nka
(conj.) nk'uko
(like that) -rtyo
(like this) -rtya
(to be like) gusa
(to look like) gushusha
(to like) gukūnda
(for a short time) guharara
(to try to make someone ~ what he has refused) kwōrekēra
En-En dictionary 
likeness    ishusho
En-En dictionary 
lime    ishwagara
En-En dictionary 
long    (to ~ for) gusamāza, gukūmbura
(thing for which one longs) igishika
En-En dictionary 
lose    guhōmba, guta, gutakaza
(by death) gupfīsha
(by death, one's child) gupfusha
(interest) gutenzēkanya, gutezēkanya, gutēzūra
(one another) gutāna
(one's head) gucika ivutu, kuzimagirika
(one's husband or wife by death) gupfākara
(one's zeal or enthusiasm) kudehūra
(original force) gutītūra
(to cause to) gutēsha
(to ~ elections) gutindwa amatora
(to ~ reason) gusara
(to make another ~ his case) kuzingirikira
(one who has lost everything in trial) imvumure
(weight) kugōgōra
En-En dictionary 
magnet    isumaku
En-En dictionary 
magnet needle   urushinge rukwega ivyuma, ruriko isumaku
En-En dictionary 
make    kugira, kurema
(afraid) gutēra ubwōba
(a bed) gusāsa
(blunt) gufyīta
(bread) gucūmba
(clean) guhumānura
(clear, cause to understand) gutegereza
(crooked) kugoreka
(drunk) kuborēra
(effort) kwāndāra
(empty) kugaragaza
(equal in length or height) kurēsha
(excuses) kudendekanya, kudendekeranya, kuzāngazānga
(face over something that tastes bad) kunyinyirwa
(a fire) gucāna, gukongereza
(firm) kugumya
(fun of) kunegura
(fun of, esp. someone in trouble) kwīshinyira
(fun of, by recalling the good he has lost) gucurīra
(good) kuryōsha
(hedge) kuzitira
(hard for one who has lost a loved one, by reproaching the dead) kwītāmba ku muvyimba
(known) kwāndagaza, kwātura, kumenyēsha, kwāngāza, kwerura, kurānga, gukwīza, gukwīragiza, kwāmāmaza, guhishūra, guserura
(laugh, one that makes others laugh) akagūgu
(level) gusēna
(narrow) kwāza
(nest) kwārika
(noise, big) kwāsana, gusāma, kubomborana, kubugiriza
(oneself) kwīgīra
(others like you) kwīkūndiriza
(peace) kubangūranya
(perfect) gutūngānya, kwūzuza, kuroraniriza
(place) kubisa
(place for one another to pass) kubisīkanya
(progress) gutēra imbere, kuyoboza
(reparations) guhōnga, guhōngera
(restitution) kuriha
(sacrifice) gushikana
(sign) kugereraniriza
(smooth) gusēna
(straight) kugorōra, kurorānya
(tired) kurusha
(vow) gushīnga
(watering place) kugomera
(white) kwēza
En-En dictionary 
manure    amase
(goat) amahenehene
(heap) icukiro
(a lot) ibīse
(to gather for garden) kuvūmbura
En-En dictionary 
marketplace    isoko
(small) akaguriro
(~ for one specific product) iguriro
En-En dictionary 
master    Bwana (Sw.), umukama, umushīngantāhe, nyene
(my, our) dātabuja
(your) shōbuja
(his, her, their) shēbuja
(of an art) umuhīnga
(to be) kugaba
En-En dictionary 
maze    (of horns) inka zishashe amahēmbe
En-En dictionary 
meat    inyāma
(dried) umurānzi
(fat) ibinure
(to slip down on spear – if it slips it's supposed to be diseased) gushōka
En-En dictionary 
medicine    umuti
(for diarrhea) umufutisho
(to make one to talk freely, to release inhibitions) urudedēmvya
(to make people like one) urusango
(material smeared about kraal to keep away thieves and evil spirits) urugombeka, ururēmbeko
(to ask for ~ to counteract poison) kurogōza
(to put out ~ to keep away thieves and spirits) gutota, kurēmbeka, kugombeka
En-En dictionary 
member    (of group) umunywanyi
(of chief's council who listens to trials) umunyekōmbe
(of family) abavandimwe
En-En dictionary 
memory    ubuzīndūtsi
(word that remains in heart causing sorrow or anger) isata burēnge
(to escape the ~) kuzīnda
En-En dictionary 
meningitis    umugiga
En-En dictionary 
menstrual    (to have finished ~ period) kujabuka
En-En dictionary 
merchandise    igishōrano, ibicuruzwa, ibidandazwa
En-En dictionary 
microscope    rugagamisha
En-En dictionary 
minister    (servant) umusuku
(prime minister) Ministre mukuru
(cabinet minsiter) umushikiranganji
En-En dictionary 
misspeak    (err in speaking) kuyoba
('excuse me, I said a wrong word, misspoke myself') bambe
En-En dictionary 
mist    urwīrungu, igipfūngu
(to ~) kunyanyāga
(condensation) umuhisha
En-En dictionary 
mole    (animal) ifuku
(on skin) isunūnu
En-En dictionary 
moment    amango, ikibariro, umwānya, ikivi
(of finishing or attaining something) ikirīngo
(to wait the right) guhēngēra
(a short time) akanya
En-En dictionary 
mongoose    isambwe
En-En dictionary 
mortar    ikarabasasi, ubudongo bw'isima
(for grinding) isekuru (or isekuro)
(pestle for) umusekuzo
(to grind or shell in wooden mortar) gusekura
En-En dictionary 
mother    (dearly loved) māma w'umukōndo
(my, our) māma, māwe, ma
(your) nyōko (sometimes with negative implication, rude derogative)
(his, her, their) nyina
En-En dictionary 
mother-in-law    (my) mābukwe
(your) nyokobukwe
(his, her, their) inabukwe
En-En dictionary 
mountain    umusozi
(large ~) igisozi
(foot of) umucāmo
(peak) impīnga
En-En dictionary 
mouth ulcer   ibisebe biterwa n'isuna
En-En dictionary 
muddy    (deep ~ place) ishāyo
(to be) gushāya
En-En dictionary 
multiply    (vi) kugwīra, gusagāra
(vt) kugwīza, gucimbataza, kwūngura
(because of having fed well, cows) kugisha
(rapidly, as insects) kujagata
(rapidly) kurōndōka
(as seeds, cows, etc.) kurondōra
En-En dictionary 
multitude    intēko, ishengero
En-En dictionary 
nation    ihānga, ubwōko, ishānga
En-En dictionary 
nausea    igisesema, iseseme, ikirungurira
(to cause) gusesema
(to feel) kurungurirwa
En-En dictionary 
nauseated    (to be) gusesemwa
(by repulsive thing) gushishwa
En-En dictionary 
neck    isozi
(to cut ~ of animal) gukerera
(of clothes) izosi ry'impuzu
En-En dictionary 
needle    urushinge
(for sowing) urushinge rwo kujisha imipira
En-En dictionary 
net    (for fishing) urusēnga
(mosquito ~) umusegetera
En-En dictionary 
night    ijoro
(to be) kwīra
(to be almost over) gushīra
(e.g. ijoro rishīra ubuca)
(to lodge for the) kurāza
(to spend the ~) kurāra
(to spend the ~ alone) kwīrāza
(to spend the ~ at) kurārīra
(to watch, as watchman) kurārīra
En-En dictionary 
no    oya
(adj.) nta, ata
(emphatic) oyāye, ishwi, eka, ekāye, wapi
(to say ~) guhakana
(euphemism for a polite No) nzokubarira (lit. I will let you know)
En-En dictionary 
noon    isaha sita, sasita, amashōka, ku mamina ngohe
En-En dictionary 
not    nta, ata
(is not, are not) si
(not at all) na mba! īshwī!
(not a bit) n'intete
En-En dictionary 
number    igiharūro, nimero
(a very large, ten thousand etc.) isīnzi
(of things) igitigiri
En-En dictionary 
oats    ingano z'ibisheshe
En-En dictionary 
obliged    (to be ~ to) kurīnda, gutegerezwa
(to be ~ to adopt the less desirable of two plans) gutēgekanishwa
En-En dictionary 
observe    kwītegereza, kurāba
(carefully) gukengūza, kwihwēza
(class distinctions) kuzīrōra
(to superstitiously ~ certain days) kuziririza
(a taboo) kuziririza
En-En dictionary 
offering    impērezwa, ishikanwa, itūro
En-En dictionary 
one    -mwe, rimwe
(one solitary thing) urudēnde
(one banana, head of grain, etc.) umuhānyu
(to come ~ by ~) gutororokanya
(~ by ~) isorōsoro
En-En dictionary 
over    (way over there) harīya
(not too far away) harya
(to be almost, night) gushīra, e.g. ijoro rishīra ubuca
(to be left) gusigara
(to leave) gusigaza
(left-overs) imisigazwa
En-En dictionary 
overcome    kunēsha, gutsīnda, kunaniza
(to be ~ by something difficult) kunanirwa
(to ~ an enchantment) kurogōra
(seek assistance to) kugomorera
(to help another ~ enemy) gukōndōrera
En-En dictionary 
pain    igisigo, umubabaro, ububabare
(sharp) umusōnga
(to get relief from) kwōroherwa
(to grit one's teeth to avoid showing) gushinyanga, gushinyiriza
(to have) kubabara
(to have severe) kurībwa
(to suffer) gucumukura
(to suffer without complaint) kwīyumānganya
(to take pains with) kwītōndera
En-En dictionary 
pan    (frying ~) ipanu
(saucepan) isafuria, isafuriya
En-En dictionary 
paralysis    ubumuga, ugukongatara
En-En dictionary 
partition    ikibambāzi, umukīngo, urusīka, igisīka
(of reeds) impete
En-En dictionary 
pass    guhita
(allow to) kubisa
(allow another to) kubisiriza
(between) kunyura
(by) guhita, gukīkira
(by, but not meet) guhubana
(gas) gusurira
(out gifts) kugaba
(out of sight) kurēngāna
(over, by, aside) kurēngāna, kurēngānya
(the night) kurāra
(through) guca
(to bring to ~) gucimbataza
(to go through a narrow ~) kunyegētera
(to bring in passing) guhitana
En-En dictionary 
pasture    (belonging to great chief) icānya
(fresh, new shoots of grass) umugutu
(to ~, vi) kwāhuka
(to ~, vt) kuragira, kurīsha
(animals in good place) kwāhura
(in greener pastures, vt) kugisha
(to lead cows to) guturutsa
En-En dictionary 
pat    (child) gushīshītira
En-En dictionary 
payment    ubwishu
(of debt) inyīshu
(overdue) ibirāre
(to demand ~) kurihisha
En-En dictionary 
pea    ubushaza, ubwīshaza
En-En dictionary 
peeling    igishishwa, udukōkōrwa
En-En dictionary 
peg    urumāmbo, ijisho ry'ikirenge
(to stretch out skin to dry by putting sherpened pegs around edges) kubāmba
En-En dictionary 
pelvis    ikiyunguyungu
En-En dictionary 
perfume    isenga
(bark used for) imibavu
(leaves used for) imbazi
(to put on nice smelling stuff) kwōsa
En-En dictionary 
persevere    gukomeza, gushīshikara, gushimika
En-En dictionary 
persist    gucunaguza, kwigumira, gukovya, kunogēra, kuramiriza, gushimika, gushīshikara
(in asking questions) kuzigiriza
(in old custom) kuzīrōra
(more strongly than before) gukobeza
(patiently) gukenyera, gukenyerera
En-En dictionary 
persuade    (in underhanded way) kubembeteranya
(to succeed to ~ someone to leave his evil ways) gukōndōra
(to talk with someone to try to ~ her to elope) gucīkiza
(to try to ~) gukiranira
En-En dictionary 
picture    igicapu, igicapo, igishushānyo, ishusho, igishusho
(to ~) gushushānya
(to take, draw) gucapura
En-En dictionary 
piece    ikimānyu, ikigegene, igice
(of bread) ikibege
(of fruit) icamwa
(of land) ishāmvu, ikivi
(of paper or cloth) ibitabu
(of something that has been cut) igisate
(to come to pieces) gusambūka
(to tear in pieces) gutabagura
En-En dictionary 
pistil    (of flower) isage
En-En dictionary 
plaster    (to) guhoma
(sticking ~, med) isuparadra
En-En dictionary 
plate    isahāni, isahāne
(to ~ as with silver) kumadika
(to clean up one's ~ completely) gukōmba
En-En dictionary 
plunder    isahu, inyagano, iminyago, urunyago
En-En dictionary 
point    umugera, isōnga, igisōnga, umusōnga
(to reach a certain ~) kugera
(to sharpen to a ~) gusongora
En-En dictionary 
poison    ubumara, uburozi, ishano
(of snake or other animal, in mouth) ubusagwe
En-En dictionary 
populous    (tribe or family) ikigaga
(strong) igisata
En-En dictionary 
porridge    umwengano, umusururu, igikoma
(thick bread-like) ubugari
(to stir) gushigisha
En-En dictionary 
pot    (clay cooking) inkono, inaga, impānge
(for water) umubīndi, umuhānge, umukātwa, ikibīndi
(coffee ~) ibirika y'ikawa
(small for butter) urwāvya, ikebano
(very large) intāngo
(with long narrow neck) agakarabo
(cooking pot) isafuriya, isafuria
En-En dictionary 
praise    ishīmwe, amatāzīrano
(person worthy of ~ or love) umunyagikūndiro
En-En dictionary 
prayer    igisabīsho, isengēsho
En-En dictionary 
pregnant    (to be) gutwāra inda, kugira inda, kuremērwa
(through adultery) gutwāra inda y'ishushu, gutwāra inda y'indāro
En-En dictionary 
present    (gift) ingabire, ishimwe, impano, ikado, itūro
(to give) kugabira
(to receive) gushikirwa
(to ~ a gift with something expected in return) kugemura
En-En dictionary 
pretend    (something isn't so) kwiyobagiza
(to work) gushaza
En-En dictionary 
pride    ubwībone, ubwīshime, amanyama
En-En dictionary 
promise    indagano, umuhāngo, iragi, isezerano
(to ~) kuraganira, gusezerana, kuragana
(to fail to keep) gutēzūra
(to fail to give what one has promised) kugaramāngira
(to ~ and then pretend you haven't) kwiyobagiza
(result of failure to keep ~) urudubi
En-En dictionary 
prosperity    umugisha
En-En dictionary 
property    itōngo
(inherited) ishāmvu
En-En dictionary 
proud    (to be) kwīkakīsha, kwīmānya, kwīshīma, kwībona
En-En dictionary 
pudding    imfungurwa zisosa baherezako
En-En dictionary 
pupil    (student) umwīgīshwa, umunyushure, umunyeshure (Rw.)
En-En dictionary 
purify    kwēza, guhumānura
(oneself) kwīsukura
En-En dictionary 
put    gushira
(away) kubīka, gushingūra
(away the harvest) kwīmbura
(away beans for a year) guhitiza
(away for a year, to be ~) guhitira
(away, for several years) guhitikirana, guhitirana
(away, to take to) kwāndūra
(back) gusubīza
(bees in new hive) kwātira
(down) guhwāmika
(down roughly) gusekura
(forth new leaves) kurēmba
(hand to face in gesture of surprise) kujorerwa
(handle on) gukwikira
(higher) gukiriza
(in certain place) kugabānyānya
(in order) kurorānya
(into water) kurobeza
(near fire to dry) gutara
(on clothes) kwāmbara, kwīyambika
(on nice smelling stuff) kwōsa
(off doing what one should) kwīrengagiza
(oneself above where he belongs) kwītāra
(out fire, light) kuzimya
(out great branches) gusagarara
(out in sun) kwānikira
(outside) gusohora
(right) gutūngānya
(skin of dead calf before cow to make her give milk) kwōrokēra
(something cool on burn) gupfuvya
(somewhere) gushiraho
(things together) kurementanya, gusorōranya
(to bed) kuryāmika
(together) kwegeraniriza, guhūza, gutororokanya, kwegeranya
(to one side) guherereza
(to sleep) gusinziriza
(to work) kwāhura
(up, e.g. arms) gutarika
(up bee hive) kwegeka
(wood on fire) gukomānya
(yeast in beer) kubetera
En-En dictionary 
pyrex    (dish) ikirahuri gikomeye bakoramwo ibikoresho vyo mu gikōni
En-En dictionary 
python    isato
En-En dictionary 
quench    (one's thirst) guhodoka, kwīshōza, kwīca inyōta
En-En dictionary 
quit    (altogether) kujījūka
(to work carelessly wanting to ~) kuregarega
(to not ~ without accomplishing a certain thing) gushirwa
(to ~ a job) gusezera (ku) akazi
(to ~ work for the day) kugodoka
En-En dictionary 
rain    imvura
(light, fine) urunyanyāga
(main rain season) itumba
(season of early rains) agatāsi
(very heavy) isegenya
(very heavy, sweeps away crops on hillside) inkukūra
(wind and rain, storm) inkūbi
(path of water in heavy rain) umuvo
(to ~) kugwa
(with imvura, i.e. imvura iragwa)
(to begin to ~ after dry season) gutāsura
(to cause to, sorcerer) kuvuba
(early in morning or for a long time) kuvōvōta
(heavily) guhonoka
(a long time without stopping) kujobanya
(on) kuvubira
(softly) kunyanyāga
(to threaten to) gukuba
(to fall continuously) gushāna
(to fall heavily) kuzibiranya
(to go for shelter in) kwūgama
(to be soaked by downpour) kujōbeka
En-En dictionary 
ram    isuguru
En-En dictionary 
rat    imbeba
(cane ~) isiha
En-En dictionary 
raw    –bisi
En-En dictionary 
reading    isomwa
En-En dictionary 
recollection    (words that remains in heart causing sorrow or anger) isata burēnge
En-En dictionary 
reconcile    gukūndanīsha, kwūzuza, kwūzuriza
En-En dictionary 
reduce    (~ swelling, vi) kuvyīmbūka
(vt) kuvyīmbūra
(diminish) kugabanuka
(to ~ price) kugabanya
En-En dictionary 
reed    ikibīngo, ikibīngobīngo, irēnga, igishakshaka
(papyrus) urufūnzo, urukorogoto
(to drink from) gusōma
En-En dictionary 
refuse    kwānka, kugāmbāna, guhakana, kunana
(absolutely) guta agati, kuziririza
(esp. girl to marry a certain man) kubēnga
(strongly) gukankamira
(to acknowledge one's wrong) kudadarara
(to eat) kuzira
(to eat or drink with) kunēna
(to eat what you've always eaten) guhura
(to give) kwīma
(to give to another) kwīmana
(to give another his own) kugūnga
(to go on helping someone) guhasha
(to listen, almost as crazy) gutaragurika
(to listen to authority) kugarariza
(to obey) kugaranya
(to repay loan) guheranira
En-En dictionary 
region    (administrative) intāra, isheferi
En-En dictionary 
relationship    isāno
En-En dictionary 
remove    gukūra, gukūraho
(chief) gukōmbōra
(clothing) kwāmbūra
(completely) gutōngōra
(dry leaves from banana trees) gutūtūra
(enchantment) kurogōra
(everything from burning house) gusahura
(foreign body from eye, milk or water) gutosōra
(from cross) kubāmbūra
(from fire or oven) kwōkōra
(from hiding) guhishūra
(from hole in ground, what one has put there) kuzīkuruka
(grass from house) gukākura
(lid of basket) kurumūra
(load from head) gutūra
(skin from drying) kubāmbūra
(sliver for oneself) kwīhāndūra
(taboo) kuzirūra
(things) kuyōra
(things from flesh as witch doctors supposedly do) guhura
(thorn or sliver) guhāndūra
En-En dictionary 
renig    (to promise and then pretend you hadn't) kwīyobagiza
En-En dictionary 
repeat    gusubīra, kwongera, kugereka, kugerekeranya
(many times) kwiyongeranya
(to tell what one has heard while eavesdropping) gutumbūra
(to ask another to ~ in order to check his veracity) gucaca
En-En dictionary 
reply    inyīshu, igisubizo
(to ~) kwīshura
En-En dictionary 
repulsive    (to be) gushisha
(to be nauseated by a ~ thing) gushishwa
En-En dictionary 
resemblance    isāno
En-En dictionary 
respond    kwīshura
(when called) kwītaba
(to answer to superior when called) kurēnguka
En-En dictionary 
retain    gusībīsha
En-En dictionary 
revealed    (to be) guhishūka
En-En dictionary 
rheum    (disease of eyes) ururire
En-En dictionary 
rheumatism    amakonyera, imisozi, imikuku
En-En dictionary 
riddle    igisōkōzanyo, igisōkōzo, igisakuzo
(to ask) gusōkōza, gupfīnda, gupfīndana
(to solve) gupfīndūra
En-En dictionary 
rinse    kwīnyuguza
(clothes, grain, dishes) kurongorora
(out dirt) kwūgunyuza
(the mouth) kwīnyugunyura, kwīyugunyura
En-En dictionary 
ripen    kwēra
(become yellow or reddish) kubēnja
(for certain fruites, esp. bananas) gusha
(of fruits) kurunguriza
En-En dictionary 
rise    (arise from lying) kuvyūka
(of sun) kubāndūka, kurasa (e.g. umutwēnzi urabāndūtse)
(of anything containing leaven) gukuka, gukakama, gututūmba
(from the dead) kuzūka
En-En dictionary 
roof    igisēnge
(house with high pointed ~) umushōnge, agashūngēre
(to put on a) gusakāra
En-En dictionary 
room    ikibānza, umwānya
(in house) icūmba, urusīka, igisīka
(inner) haruguru
En-En dictionary 
rooster    isāke, inkoko
En-En dictionary 
root    umuzi, igishitsi
(of word) itsina
(to pull out by roots) kurandura, gusitura, kumomora
En-En dictionary 
rope    ingoyi, umugozi, akagozi, umuzana, ikiziriko
(to bind criminal) imvuto
(heavy) injīshi
(loop of) impururu
(made of papyrus) umuhotora
(woven or plaited) igitsibo
En-En dictionary 
rub    gusīga
(bump so it doesn't swell) kunyīngisha, gushiringitira
(clothes) kunyukura
(eyes in order to see, esp. one who has conjunctivities) guhofōra
(grain to take off chaff) kuvūngura
(off dirt) guhungura
En-En dictionary 
ruler    umugabīsha, umugezi, umutegetsi
(to sit) kuvyāgira
En-En dictionary 
sabbath    isabato
En-En dictionary 
sack    umupfuko, isaho
(burlap) igunira
(long narrow for food) indebuye
(made of skin) umukuza
(to tie neck of) kuniga
(to tie up hole in) gutubika
En-En dictionary 
salad bowl   igikoresho cumisha imboga
En-En dictionary 
salt    umunyu
(native crude, made by soaking ashes of a certain plant) umugōnzo
(food without) ibise
(to give salt to domestic animals) kwūhīra
En-En dictionary 
sauce    isosi
(tomato ~) isosi y'itomati
En-En dictionary 
saucepan    isafuria, isafuriya
En-En dictionary 
scarf    igisikafu
En-En dictionary 
school    ishūri, ishūli, ishure, ishule
En-En dictionary 
scrub    ibisanze
(to ~) gufyikinyura
(~ clothes) kunyukura
En-En dictionary 
seat    icīcaro
(bench) intebe ndende ifise umudo
En-En dictionary 
secretly    urwīhisho, impisho, inēnge
(to plan to do something ~) kwīmbirira
En-En dictionary 
see    kubona
(after being blind) guhumūka
(see here!) erega
(that someone wishes to see you alone) gukebuka
(through deceit) guhinyura
(with comprehension) kurabukwa
En-En dictionary 
seeing    (face to face) ubwāmāso, imbonankubone
(~ one indistinctly because he went to fast) rurabwe
En-En dictionary 
seek    kurondera
(advice) kugīsha
(assistance to overcome) kugomorera
(doer of evil, as witch doctor does) kuragura
(food) gusuma
(information) kugenzūra
(information about someone) kubariritsa
(one's way) kujurajura
En-En dictionary 
serum    serumu, iserumu
En-En dictionary 
shake    (vi) kudēgedwa, kudēgemwa, guhīnda agashitsi, kunyoganyoga
(vt) gukunkumura
(as earth) kunyiganyiga, gutigita
(down to seperate from dirt) gukebanya
(down as when measuring) kunyīngisha
(hands) guhānayāmbo
(hands with) gukorana mu minwe na
(in the wind) guhuzēnwa
(one's head in anger or disgust) kuzūnguza umutwe
En-En dictionary 
shaking    igishītsi
En-En dictionary 
shame    isoni, akamāramāza
En-En dictionary 
sharpen    gutyaza
(stick) kugegena
(to a point) gusongora
(instrument) gukarisha
En-En dictionary 
shell    (of gun) urusoro
(peanuts, etc.) ibishishwa
(egg) ikibarara
(carapace) ikigaragamba, umuruka
En-En dictionary 
shelter    (from rain, crude) umutāra
(for animals) uruhongore
(for cows) irāro
(to ~) gukīnga
(to ~ oneself behind) kwīkingiriza
(to take ~ in rain) kwūgama
(to give ~) kwūgamīsha
En-En dictionary 
shop    (boutique) ibutike
(little shop) iduka
(carpenter) ibarizo, isaramara
(baker's) icumbiro ry'imikate
(cake ~) icumbiro n'iriro ry'imikate
(butcher's) idandarizo ry'inyāma
En-En dictionary 
shrub    igisaka, akagundu k'ibiti, agati
En-En dictionary 
sick    (person) umurwāyi
(child) uruzingo
(to be) kurwāra, kuyōka
(to be often) kurwāragurika, kubūnga
(i.e. indwara irambūngamwo)
(to assist ~ person in walking) kwāndāza
(to make) kurwāza
(to be taken ~ suddenly, supposedly from python looking at one) gukāngwa
(to visit the ~) gusuhūza
(to take care of the ~) kurwāza
En-En dictionary 
side    (of person) urubavu
(not of person) uruhānde
(on this ~) hīno
(on this ~ of river, valley) hākuno
(on that ~) hīyo
(on the other ~ of something but this ~ of river or valley) hirya
(on the other ~ of river or valley) hākurya
(on the ~ of, beside) iruhānde
(to become right ~ up) kwūburuka
(to lay thing on it's ~) guhēngeka
(to lay someone on his) gukīkira
(to lie on one's ~) gucurama
(to put to one ~) guherereza
(to turn right ~ up) gucurūra, kwūburura
En-En dictionary 
sigh    guhēmūka, guhumēka, kuniha
(with disgust or displeasure) guhigimānga
En-En dictionary 
singing    ururirimbo, indirīmbo
(dancing with ~) uruvyino
(pastoral ~, sung poetry) ibicuba
(sung legend) igitito
(post-drinking song) amayaya
(pastoral ~) umuvovoto
(sentimental evening ~) ikilito
(~ for the hunt) gukokeza
(to lead in ~) kuririmbisha
En-En dictionary 
sister    mwēne data, mwēne se, mwēne nyina
(older ~ of girl) mukuru, mukurwanje
(of boy) mushiki
(younger ~ of girl) mutoyi, murumuna
(of my father) māsenge
(of your father) nyogosenge
(of his, her, their father) inasenge
(of man's sister or woman's brother) mwishwa
En-En dictionary 
slate    urubāho, igisate, ikigura
(pensil) idushi
En-En dictionary 
slice    ikimānyu, ikigegene, igisate, igice
(of bread) ikibege
En-En dictionary 
slip    kunyerera
(down on spear, meat if it slips it's supposedly diseased) gushōka
(out little by little, e.g. nail) kwīdohōra
En-En dictionary 
sliver    akabāngo, igisata
(to remove) guhāndūra
En-En dictionary 
sloping    (to be) gutēmba
(to have ~ sides like soup dish) gufukūra
En-En dictionary 
smash    (to) gufyonyora
(as grain before grinding) kuvūngurīsha
En-En dictionary 
soap    isabuni
En-En dictionary 
soapy    (water) amazi arimwo isabuni
En-En dictionary 
sock    ishesheti, isogisi
En-En dictionary 
soften    (another's anger) gufyīta
(soil) kwōrohereza
(cloth) kworosha impuzu mu kuyishira mu mazi
En-En dictionary 
sorrow    umubabaro, akabōnge, agahīnda, ishavu, intūntu, intimba
(words that remains in heart causing sorrow) isata burēnge
En-En dictionary 
soup    isupu
En-En dictionary 
space    umwānya, ikibānza
(open) agahīnga
(a small space) akanya
(cosmos) isaganirizo, isaganiro
(to take up ~) gutabarara
En-En dictionary 
spark    isase, umusēngesēnge
En-En dictionary 
speak    (speaking evil of another with whom you work) ikēba
(one who speaks with senseless repititions of words) ikirogorogo
(all speaking together) imvugarimwe
(to ~) kuvuga
(against) guhāririza
(carelessly) gufudika
(clearly) gufobōra, gutobekeranya
(distinctly) gutobora
(distinctly, not having been able to before) gutumbūra
(evil of one another) gucurikanya
(evil of) gukana, kunegura
(evil of the king) kurogota
(evil of a ruler) kuyoba
(fearlessly) kwūbahuka
(foolishly) kudebagura
(hatefully) gucobogoza
(hesitantlyusually used in negative) guhengēshanya
(in a mysterious language) gufobeka
(incoherently) kuvōvōta
(in someone's favor) gutēturura
(lightly) kujajura
(loudly) kurangurura, kurandamuka
(many words, usually quite meaningless ones) guhogōmboka
(sarcastically) kurtyekeza
(the truth) guhinyuza
(thoughtlessly) kurandamuka
(unwisely or rudely) kurofokwa
(very beseechingly) kubobōteza
(when one shouldn't) kuyogora
(where others hear voices but do not understand) guhwirima
(without arriving at point) kurerembuza
(to cause to) kuvuza
(to leave off speaking evil and speak kindly) kwigarura
(to prevent from speaking) guhwāmika
(give gift to bride so she will ~) guhorōra
(refuse to speak till given gift, as bride does) guhorōrwa
En-En dictionary 
speechless    (to be, in defeat, surprise, misfortune) kwūmirwa
(to be with shame or fear) gutētērwa
(to be with surprise or defeat) kujorerwa, kujumarara
(to leave one ~, astound) kujoreza
(to render) kwūmiza
En-En dictionary 
splash    kumījīra
(and tumble, water in river) gusūriranya
(splashing of water on rocks in river) igisebuzi
En-En dictionary 
spoon    ikiyīko
(large wooden ~) umucumbisho
En-En dictionary 
spring    umugezi, isōko, imbizi
(thermal ~) amashūha
En-En dictionary 
stalk    (of bananas) igitoki
(of sorghum) igishakshaka
(to fall from) guhūnguka
(to pluck from) kumyōza
En-En dictionary 
stand    guhagarara
(erect) kwēma, kwemarara
(erect for a long time) gushibama
(in a certain place) kubisiriza
(in another's light) gukīnga
(in line) gutōnda
(on tiptoe) gushīnga amano, gusumburuka
(on tiptoe to get something) gusumburukwa
(up) guhaguruka, kuva hasi
(to have one ~ up) guhagarika, guhagurutsa
En-En dictionary 
start    kwānzika, gutangura
(by) kubānza
(early in the morning) kuzinduka
(fire) gucāna
(job before finishing the previous one) kubāngikanya
(the day) kuramuka
(something) gutangīza
(up from ground, e.g.g locusts) guharara
(up in one's sleep) kurandamuka
En-En dictionary 
steam    umuhīsha, umwūka
En-En dictionary 
stewed fruit   ivyāmwa bitekanye isukari
En-En dictionary 
stick    igiti
(for beating drum) umurisho, umukembe
(large, stuck in ground) inkīngi, igikīngi
(short, club) ingāge
(stuck in person) urubāngo
(thrown to kill bird etc.) injugujugu
(walking) inkoni
(with nail in end) umuhūnda
En-En dictionary 
sticking plaster   isuparadra (Fr.)
En-En dictionary 
stimulate    gukarisha
En-En dictionary 
stir    gucucuma, kuvānga, kuvāngavānga, kuvurūnga
(around) gucambagirana
(in one's sleep) guhahamuka
(porridge) gushigisha
(up trouble) kugūmūka
En-En dictionary 
stock    ibishinguwe, ibibitswe
En-En dictionary 
stocks    (for prisoner) impatane
En-En dictionary 
stomach    inda, umushīshīto
(big, fat) ikizeze
En-En dictionary 
stop    (vi) guhagarara, kureka, gusigaho
(vt) guhagarika, gutururuza, kubuza
(diarrhea) gufutīsha
(quarrel and make like each other) kwūnga
(~ talking abruptly though others continue) kwōnjorora
(a thing because someone has repeatedly warned and advised) gukōndōka
(up) kuzibiza
(working) kugodoka
En-En dictionary 
storm    (wind and rain) inkūbi
(wind) inkūrūma
(noise of approaching) umugigimo
(thunderstorm) ikivura
En-En dictionary 
story    (in sense of fable) umugani
(in sense of riddle) igisōkōzanyo
(fairy) igitiko
(news) inkuru
(sung legend) igitito
En-En dictionary 
strike    kubomboranya, gukoma, gukubita, kudoda
(against in order to knock down) gusita
(down and almost kill) kurabika
(one against the other, knees) gukomānya
(oneself) kwīkubita
(oneself in amazement) kwīshishītira
(sore place) gutomeka
(together) kubomborana
(thunder, lightning) guhūndagaza
(prepare oneself to, grasp in preparation to) kubangura
(to raise one's arm to) kubangurira
En-En dictionary 
strip    (leaves from tree or stick) gukōkōra
(one of his clothing) gukoba, gukākagura
(cloth) igitabu c'impuzu
(paper) umuzingo
En-En dictionary 
strive    gukobeza, gushīshikara, guharanira
(~ after) gukovya
(~ and crowd together) kuvurungana
En-En dictionary 
stump    igishitsi
En-En dictionary 
sugar    isukari
En-En dictionary 
sun    izūba
(red sun when very low at night) igihendabaja
(to rise) kurasa
(to set) kurēnga
(to bring things in from) kwānura
(to put out in) kwānikira
En-En dictionary 
superintendent    umushikirwa, umuntu ahishirigwa
En-En dictionary 
support    ishimikiro
(to ~) gushigikiza, gufasha
En-En dictionary 
suppository    ikinini bacisha mu kibuno
En-En dictionary 
surety    (co-signer for note) umwīshīnzi
En-En dictionary 
surplus    umusesekara, igisāga
En-En dictionary 
swear    kwīsiba
(give oath) kurahīra
(at) gutuka
En-En dictionary 
switch    (~ off flies) kwīyama isazi
En-En dictionary 
synagogue    isinagogi
En-En dictionary 
syphilis    agashāngāra
En-En dictionary 
taken    (to be, by surprise) gufata mpiri
En-En dictionary 
talk    kuyāga, gusakuza, kugānīra
(foolishly, or act) gusaragurika
(give discourse) kugamba
(in one's sleep) kurāzirana
(lightly) kujajura
(loudly) guhogora
(a lot) kuregeteza
(nonsense when drunk) kuvōvōta
(over) gutegēranya
(slanderously) kuvōvōta
(together in whispers) kunwengurana, kwītōnganya
(to oneself) kwītonganya
(unkindly to each other) kurandagurana
(when one shouldn't) kuyogora
(with someone to try to persuade her to elope) gucīkiza
(to sit together talking for a long time) gutūrika
(one who talks a lot, esp. tells others what to do) ingāre
En-En dictionary 
task    igikorwa, akazi, umurimo
(assigned) ibāngo
(to begin ~) kwāhuka
(to be one's) kwegukirae.g. negukiye kwigisha
(to cause to work at several ~ at once) kujuragiza
En-En dictionary 
tea    icāyi, akāyi
(herb ~) imisabiko
(~-kettle) imbirika
(~pot) ibirika y'icāyi
En-En dictionary 
teach    kwīgīsha
En-En dictionary 
teacher    umwīgīsha, umwārimu (Sw.)
(professor) umuprofeseri, umwīgīsha wa kaminuza
(comment of ~) ugushīma kw'umwīgīsha
En-En dictionary 
teaching    indēro, imyīgīshe, inyīgīsho
En-En dictionary 
tell    (one who tells others of good things, tells them where to go to find something good) umurānzi
(one who refuses to do as told) intābarirwa
(to ~) kubara, kubarira, kubwīra, gukerutsa, kurānga
(all about something) kujōja
(certainly) kujījūra
(dream) kurōtōra
(events) kudōnda
(fairy tales, stories passed down from long ago) gutika, kugana
(how one's affaires are going) kwīrāta
(make one ~ truth) kurahuruza
(publicly) kwerura
(someone that his friend has died) guhebūza
(something in a kind, easy way) kubembetereza
(to, divulge secret) gukerukiriza
(to others what you've heard) kwīgānīra
(what one has done) kwīyagiriza
(what one has heard while eaves-dropping) gutumbūra
(whole truth without hiding a thing) kwātagura
En-En dictionary 
ten    icumi, cumi
(~ times) icumi
(things over and above ten) igisaga
En-En dictionary 
tenacity    (to not quit without accomplishing certain thing) gushirwa
En-En dictionary 
thanks    (gift of) ishīmwe
(in advance) uzoba ukoze
En-En dictionary 
there    ngaho, aho
(~ is, ~ are) hari
(down there) hēpfo
(over there, fairly near) harya
(up there) haruguru
(way over there) harīya
En-En dictionary 
thief    umwāmbuzi, umuhumbūzi, umwīvyi, umunyazi, umusuma, igisuma
En-En dictionary 
thing    ikintu
(forsaken, worn out) akāhebwe
(very tiny) akazatsa
(discarded things) umwāvu
(of no value) ikija
En-En dictionary 
thirst    inyōta
(excessive) ishārara, isari
(to quench one's) guhodoka, kwīshōza
En-En dictionary 
this    (demonstrative, with class agreements) uyu
En-En dictionary 
thorn    ihwa, igisata
(bush) igisata
(tree) umubambāngwe, umugūnguma, umurīnzi, umutobotobo, umunyinya
(to remove) guhāndūra
En-En dictionary 
thrush    (mouth disease) agafindofindo
En-En dictionary 
tie    (to ~) kuboha, guhāmbīra
(beans on hedge to dry) gushisha
(clothes at waist) gukenyeza
(cow's legs while milking) kujīsha
(firmly) kudādira
(neck of sack) kuniga
(oneself to) kwīhābīra
(rope) kudādira
(securely) kudaga
(together) gutubika, gupfundikanya
(up a bundle) gutēkera
(with knot) gupfundika
(as goat in pasture) kuzirika
En-En dictionary 
tile    itegūra, irori ry'idirisha
(floor ~) isasa
En-En dictionary 
tiling    isaso
En-En dictionary 
time    umwānya, ikibariro, igihe, amango
(another ~) ubundi
(a short time) akanya
(the very last) ubuherūka
(of finishing or attaining something) ikirīngo
(God's time) igihe c'imana
(for planting small grain) ibiba
(to set a ~, to do something at a ~) guhēnga
(to set, measure, await a fixed ~) kugerereza
(to spend ~ together) kumarana
(to waste one's ~) gukinanga
(how many ~) kangahe?
(many times) kēnshi
(no time) nta umwanya, ntamwanya
(number of times) ibihetangabo, e.g. seven times – ibihetangabo ndwi
En-En dictionary 
time of day   amango
(dawn) umutwēnzi
(early morning) agatōndo
(morning) igitōndo
(between 9 and 10 am) ku musase
(near noon) umutāga, ku mamina ngohe
(about 1 pm, when cows leave drinking place) amahodoka
(about 3 pm) amasubirayo y'inyana
(toward sundown) umuhīngamo
(after dark) bwateranya
(sun low, but visible) ikirēngazūba
(early evening) akagorōba
(late afternoon or evening) umugorōba
En-En dictionary 
timidity    isoni
En-En dictionary 
tip    isōnga, igisōnga
(payment) impēmbo, agashirukabute
(to ~ head back) kurarama
(to ~ head to one side) guhengama
En-En dictionary 
tired    (to be) kudendebukirwa, kunanirwa, kuruha
(and discouraged) gucobogora
(for no reason, e.g. in morning) kugoherwa
(to make) kurusha
En-En dictionary 
tomato    inyānya, itomati
(~ sauce) isosi y'itomati
En-En dictionary 
tooth    iryīnyo
(back) ijigo
(cuspid) ibwēna
(front) amarwi
(wisdom) muzitsa, mutsitsa
En-En dictionary 
topknot    isūnzu
En-En dictionary 
torch    urumuri, isitimu, itoroshi, itoci
En-En dictionary 
touch    gukora, gukorako, gukorakora, gushorera
(a person to attract his attention) gukoma
En-En dictionary 
transmit    (contagious disease) kwāndukiza
En-En dictionary 
travail    (childbirth) ibise
En-En dictionary 
trembling    agashītsi, igishītsi
(because of fear) agatēngo
En-En dictionary 
tribe    ubwōko
(strong clan) igisata
En-En dictionary 
tuberculosis    igitūntu, agatūntu
En-En dictionary 
tureen    ico baruriramwo isupu
En-En dictionary 
ulcer    igikomere, igisebe
(pain from tropical ~, one that develops rapidly) igitema
(mouth ~) ibisebe biterwa n'isuna
En-En dictionary 
unashamed    (to be) kwerura, kutagira isoni
En-En dictionary 
uncertain    (to be) guhugūmba
(to be, of what to do) kuzāzānirwa
(to be, of what a person is, to go carefully because one does not know the path well) guhwihwisha
(to go ~ of the way) guhushagirika
En-En dictionary 
uncle    (paternal, my, our) dāta wacu
(paternal, your) so wānyu
(paternal, his, her, their) sewābo
(maternal, my, our) mārume
(maternal, your) nyokorume
(maternal, his, her, their) inarume
En-En dictionary 
uncooked    –bisi
En-En dictionary 
underwear    ikariso
(for women) impuzu zo munsi
En-En dictionary 
unpleasant    (to be) gushisha
En-En dictionary 
untie    kubohōra, kudādura, kuzitura, guhamburura, gupfundurura
(cow's legs after milking) kujishura
En-En dictionary 
use    (to) gukorēsha
(needlessly) kwāya
(up) guhombōza, gukōmba, kumarīsha, gushirīsha
(violence) kuzingirikira
En-En dictionary 
vegetable    (leafy) imboga, irengarenga, ubwākara imbwīja
(assorted raw ~) imboga ziribwa mbisi
(one single vegetable plant) uruboga
En-En dictionary 
venom    (poison of snake or other animal, in mouth) ubusagwe
En-En dictionary 
verify    guhinyuza
(what one has heard by asking many) gushīshōza
En-En dictionary 
violation    (wrong done which deserves punishment) umuziro
En-En dictionary 
visit    kugēndera, kugēndagēndera, kurāba, gutēmbēra (Sw.), gusēmbēra, guterabiri, kuyāga
(a friend) kubūngirana
(the sick, to go to help one whose house has burned) gusuhūza
(someone important) gushengera, gushengerera
(to retun from visiting chief) gushengurūka
En-En dictionary 
voice    ijwi
(loud ~) akāmo, ijwi rirēnga
(to drop ~ at end of sentence or expression) gutūza
(to raise ~) kurangurura
En-En dictionary 
wait    guhagarara, kwīhāngāna, kurēngagiza, kurorēra
(for) kwītega, kurindīra, kurorēra, gusamāza
(for another a long time) kugungarara
(for someone expected) gutegereza
(opportunity to harm) kuryāmira
(the right moment) guhēngēra
(wait!) hīnge!
(waiting outside because you have no permission to enter with others) umugumo
En-En dictionary 
walk    kugēnda, kugēndagēnda
(backward) kugēndēsha umugōngo, kugēnda umugōngo
(esp. at night) kwīkānya
(help sick person ~) kwāndāza
(in footsteps of another) kugera ikirēnge
(in one's sleep) kurandamuka
(in water) kuvōgera
(noisily) gukacagira
(on tiptoe) gusōbōka, kuyōmbōka
(slowly) kugoyagoya
(stealthily) gukacakaca, kwōmboka
(to take a ~, go for a ~) kugēndagēnda, gutēmbēra
(~ about in house without permission) kudōbēra
(barefoot) kugēnda n'ibirēnge
En-En dictionary 
wall    ikibambāzi, umukīngo, uruhome
(inside house) urusīka, igisīka
(surrounding) uruzitiro
(to ~) kuzitira
En-En dictionary 
wart    isunūnu, intongāngira
En-En dictionary 
wash    kwōza
(esp. body) gukēmūra, kwūhagira
(clothes) kumesa, kumesūra
(hands) gukaraba
(legs, esp.) kwīyoga
(in lots of water) gufyikinyura, kwīfyikinyura
(in one's eyes) kwīhumūra
(oneself) kwōga, kwīyuhagira, kwīsukura
(vegetables) kurōnga
(very thoroughly) gufyikinyura
En-En dictionary 
waterfall    isūmo
(to fall in cascade) gusūma
En-En dictionary 
watering    ukuvōmera
(can) ishwāro, ikivōmerezo
(place) urugomero, urugomero rw'inka, rw'ibitungwa
(to make a ~ place) kugomera
En-En dictionary 
wax    (esp. bees) ishashara, umushashara
(to ~, moon) gutūbūka
(to make ~ for honey, bees) kujīsha
En-En dictionary 
way    inzira
(to feel the way before one with foot or spear) gukebagiza, guhwihwisha
(to find one's way after being lost) guhubūka
(to go seperate ways) gutāna
(to show the ~, put on right path) guhubūra, kurangīra
(by the way) hārya
En-En dictionary 
weave    (to) kujīsha, gupfundika, gutsiba, gusobanya
En-En dictionary 
weaver    uwujisha impuzu
En-En dictionary 
weaving    ukujisha impuzu
(certain kind of grass used for ~) agatēte
(to finish ~ an article) gusōza
En-En dictionary 
weed    urwāmfu
(edible for greens) ubwākara, inyabutongo, isōgi, urusōgo
En-En dictionary 
welcome    ikāze
(welcome!) kāze, karibu (Sw.)
(to ~) guha ikāze, gusanganira
(to give warm) gukēra (one does not say this of himself)
En-En dictionary 
welt    umuramu, umushishagu
(to swell up in ~ when beaten or burned) kuramura
En-En dictionary 
wet    –bisi
(vt) kunyāgira
(to be dripping) kujōba
(to get ~ in rain) kunyāgirwa
En-En dictionary 
whistle    uruhwa, agahwa, umwīronge, irāngo, ishoro
(to ~) kuvuza uruhwa
En-En dictionary 
whore    marāya, indaya (Sw.)
(woman who has left many husbands and finally gone and built at parent's home) igisubiramuhira
En-En dictionary 
widow    umupfākazi
(disrespectful term) umukēcuru
(to be, of chief, etc.) gutūmbūra
(to become) gupfākara
En-En dictionary 
win    (to) kunēsha
(to ~ a case) gutsīnda, gutsīndisha
(to ~ elections) gutsinda amatora
En-En dictionary 
window    idirisha (Sw.)
(~ pane) ikiyo
En-En dictionary 
woman    (lit. one wearing a wrap skirt) umukenyezi
(married ~) umugore
(lady-like, respected) umupfasoni
(elderly, respectful term) umukamakare
(elderly, disrespectful term) umukēcuru
(who has left many husbands and finally goe's to parent's home to build) igisubiramuhira
En-En dictionary 
world    isi
En-En dictionary 
worthy    (person ~ of praise or love) umunyagikūndiro
(to be ~) kubērwa, gukwīra
En-En dictionary 
wreath    urugori
(such as put around basket with gift) umwīshwa
En-En dictionary 
wriggle    (and twist) kwīnyuguta
En-En dictionary 
write    kwāndika
(over) gusibūra
(with) kwāndikīsha
(write to, for) kwāndikira
En-En dictionary 
wrong    (a ~ done which deserves punishment) umuziro
(~ side of cloth) uruhande rubi rw'impuzu
En-En dictionary 
yellow    umuhōndo, umugina, umutugutu
(dark) ibihogo
(of egg) umutugutu
(to become ~) kubēnja
(to become yellowish) kubēnjūka
En-En dictionary 
youth    (age group) ubusore
(young man) umusore
(youth) intōre
(youth mob) imisore
(group of) urwaruka
En-En dictionary 
zeal    umwēte, umwītwaririko, ishāka, ifūhe
(to have) gushiruka umwete, gushira igikonyo
(to lose one's) kudehūra
En-En dictionary 
zealous    (to be) kwītwaririka, gushiruka ubute, kugira umwēte
(to be ~ to accomplish) gufūhira
En-En dictionary 
mattress    imatera, umufariso
(grass ~) isaso
En-En dictionary 
bedsheet    ishuka
En-En dictionary 
taxi    tagisi
En-En dictionary 
goods    (merchandise) ibicuruzwa
En-En dictionary 
soy    isoya, isoja
En-En dictionary 
salad    isaradi
En-En dictionary 
sorghum    ihūndo, amasāka, amahonda
(plant) umuyānge
(sprout) ikirōnge
(stalk) igishakashaka
(to prepare ground for) guhānda
En-En dictionary 
receipt    icemezo cy'ubwishu
En-En dictionary 
station    istasiyoni
En-En dictionary 
missionary    umumisiyoneri
En-En dictionary 
borough    arondisema (Fr. arondissement)
En-En dictionary 
wish    (strong desire) icīfuzo
(to wish) kwīfūza
En-En dictionary 
bakery    icumbiro ry'imikate, boulangerie, patisserie
En-En dictionary 
bishop    umwepiskopi, umusenyeri (catholic)
En-En dictionary 
archbishop    umwepiskopi mukuru
En-En dictionary 
duvet    (cover) igisaswa
En-En dictionary 
police    (officer) umupolisi
En-En dictionary 
cigarette    isigareti, itābi
En-En dictionary 
samosa    isambusa
En-En dictionary 
association    ishirahamwe
En-En dictionary 
testament    isezerano
En-En dictionary 
student    umwigishwa
En-En dictionary 
principal    (school director) umuyobozi w’ishule
En-En dictionary 
grade level   umwaka w’ishule
En-En dictionary 
library    isomero, bibiriyoteke
En-En dictionary 
university    kaminuza, ishūre nkuru
En-En dictionary 
professor    umuprofeseri
(university professor) umwigisha wa kaminuza
En-En dictionary 
mechanic    umukanishi
En-En dictionary 
baggage    umuzigo
(suitcase) ivarise
En-En dictionary 
suitcase    ivarise (Fr.)
En-En dictionary 
sports bag   ishakoshi
(small) agashakoshi
En-En dictionary 
shirt    ishati, ishimīzi
En-En dictionary 
kettle    isafuriya
En-En dictionary 
ivory    isēnge
En-En dictionary 
celery    isereri
En-En dictionary 
rain forest   ishāmba
En-En dictionary 
mob    (of youth) imisore
En-En dictionary 
Swahili    (language) igiswahiri
En-En dictionary 
difference    (distinction) itandukāniro
En-En dictionary 
poetry    (sung ~ in honor of cattle) ibicuba
(sung legend) igitito
(to recitate lyrical ~) kwishongora
En-En dictionary 
drummer    (~ following the movement of the dancer) umuvuzamurishyo
(~ keeping the basic rhythm) umukokezi
(traditional ~, "one who hits hard") umutimbo
(members of drummer lineages) abazimbura, abanyuka, abanyakisaka
En-En dictionary 
text    igisōmwa, ubutumwa, urukurikirane rw'amajambo
En-En dictionary 
similarity    isāno
En-En dictionary 
penis    inzanyi, imboro (Sw.), ubugabo
En-En dictionary 
cross    (to ~ on path) kubisīkanya, kunyurana
(to be) kwīdōga, gushavura, gusugurirwa
(to make ~) gushavuza
(to ~ river or valley) kujabuka
(to ~ river or bridge) kwōgorora
(to ~ road) kwambuka
En-En dictionary 
condition    (state, shape) ukumererwa, ubumere
(good discursive ~) ijāmbo
(good physical ~) ijūnja
En-En dictionary 
love    (to ~) gukūnda, kugomwa
(to cause to ~) gukūndīsha
(deeply and obey) kunogēra
(~ each other) kunogerana, gukūndana
(turn against one you've loved) gucāna
En-En dictionary 
vagina    igituba, umusundi, igisundi
En-En dictionary 
pharisee    umufarisayo
En-En dictionary 
israelite    umwisirayeli
En-En dictionary 
Israel    Isirayeli
En-En dictionary 
snot    ibiseru vyo mu zūru
En-En dictionary 
dance    (to ~) gutāmba, guhamiriza
(parade dancing as traditional warriors) kwīyereka
(~ to music) kuvyina
(to cause to ~) kuvyinisha
(to ~ in honor of) kuvyinira, gutambira
(to ~ together) gutambana
(in honor of Kiranga) kubāndwa
En-En dictionary 
answer    (to ~) kwīshura
(to ~ at, for) kwītabira
(to ~ on exam) guhīngūra
(~ back lots of words to one who reproves) kuryāgūmba
(delay to) kurēngagiza
(to not give when asked) kwīrengagiza
(quickly without thinking) gusimbagurika
(to superior when called) kurēnguka
(when called) kwītaba
En-En dictionary 
blunder    igisozo, ifuti
En-En dictionary 
facilitator    umufashanyigisho
En-En dictionary 
facilitation    ubufashanyigisho
En-En dictionary 
chubby    (to be) gushisha
En-En dictionary 
cigar    isigara
En-En dictionary 
comfortable    (to be) kunōnōka
(make yourself ~!) murisānze
En-En dictionary 
cook    (vt) guhīsha
(vi) gusha
(in water) gutēka
(quickly) gusobaganya
En-En dictionary 
cover    (to ~) gupfuka, gufuka
(to ~ oneself) kwīpfuka
(to ~ dish, etc.) gupfūndikira
(to ~ a basket) kurumya
(mouth of another with hand to keep him from making a sound) gupfūnda
(well) gutwikīra
(to take ~ from rain) kwūgama
En-En dictionary 
debris    ibikūmbi
En-En dictionary 
demon    ishetani, idayimoni
En-En dictionary 
devil    ishetani, satani
En-En dictionary 
earlobe    igishato c'ugutwi
En-En dictionary 
epistaxis    umwuna
En-En dictionary 
torticollis    urukebu
En-En dictionary 
pay    (to ~) gutānga, guhēmba
(bribe to win one's case) kwihonga
(debt) kwīshura
(dowry) gukwa
(for work done) guhēmba
(fee) kubugura
(homage to) guhōngera, gushengera, gushengerera
(no attention to) gusamāra, gutimba
(salary) kugerera
(money into account) kubika amahera
(to make up for wrong doing) kwīcungura
En-En dictionary 
coach    (bus) ibisi
En-En dictionary 
praise    (to) gushīma, guhīmbāza, gushemagiza, gutāzīra, guhaya, gushīmagiza
(for something received) gushemeza
(highly) kuninahaza
(highly, one of whom you've heard) gusāsira
(often) guhayagiza
(oneself) kwīhaya, kwīshima
(oneself often) kwīhayagiza
(the wealth of another) gukāma
En-En dictionary 
cheer up   (to ~) kwīshima
En-En dictionary 
massage    (to ~) gusīga
(to ~ a bump so it doesn't swell or hurt) kunyīngisha
En-En dictionary 
slice    (to ~ vegetables) guhīmbura
(to ~ crosswise) kugegena
(to ~ lengthwise) gusatura
En-En dictionary 
aim    (to ~ at) gutūmbēra
(to ~ for) gutūmbereza
(to ~ and miss) guhusha
En-En dictionary 
contract    (to ~ a contagious disease) kwāndura, kwāndukirwa
En-En dictionary 
refrigerator    frigo, firigo
(freezer) imashīni ikanyisha
En-En dictionary 
bill    (to) kurihīsha
En-En dictionary 
college    ishūre nkuru
En-En dictionary 
company    (business) ikompanyi, isosiyete
(friends, visitors) abashitsi
En-En dictionary 
result    ingaruka, igisubizo
En-En dictionary 
history    akahise
En-En dictionary 
place    (to) gushira
(to ~ here and there) gukwīragiza
(in order) gukirānura, kuringaniza, kurorānya
(facing each other) kurorānya
(objects together in irregular fashion, end for end) gucurikiranya
(obliquely) guhirika, gukīkama
(be placed obliquely) gukīka
(on) gushikiriza
(one thing above another) kugereka, kugerekeranya
(oneself) guherēra
(somewhere) gushiraho
(two things side by side, parallel) kubāngikanya
(to be placed wrong end to) gucurama
(to give place to each other) kubisīkanya
(to hold in) kugumya
(to leave a) gushingūka
(to make) kubisa
(to make for one another to pass) kubisīkanya
(to put a thing in its certain ~) gutereka
(to remain in ~ of another) gusigarira
(to stand in a certain ~ thus making ~ for another) kubisiriza
(to take the ~ of another) kwākīra
(to take the ~ of another watching) kubangūra
(to go from ~ to ~) kuyugayuga
En-En dictionary 
plan    (to) gutegūra, guteganya
(to ~ for) gutūmbēra, kugira imigabo
(secretly to do something) kwimbirira
(to be obliged to adopt the less desirable of two plans) gutēgekanishwa
(to have several plans of what to do) gutēgekanya
En-En dictionary 
worship    amasengēsho
(catholic) imisa
(gourd used as object of) indendēri
(objects used in ~ of Kiranga) ubuzimuzimu
(object of) ikigirwamāna
En-En dictionary 
mass    (catholic ~) imisa
En-En dictionary 
like this   -rtya
En-En dictionary 
milk    (to) gukama
(to finish milking a cow) guhāza
(to ~ into mouth) kugoba
En-En dictionary 
older    (~ brother of boy) mukuru
(~ sister of girl) mukuru
En-En dictionary 
pasture    (to ~, vi) kwāhuka
(to ~, vt) kuragira, kurīsha
(animals in good place) kwāhura
(in greener pastures, vt) kugisha
(to lead cows to) guturutsa
En-En dictionary 
hawk    (to) kugurīsha
En-En dictionary 
rosary    irozari, ishapule (Rw.)
En-En dictionary 
fast    (to not eat) kwīsonzēsha
En-En dictionary 
sheet    (bedsheet) ishuka
En-En dictionary 
shell    (to ~, corn) guhungura, kuvūngurīsha
(to ~, peas, beans, peanuts, etc.) gutonora, gushishagura
(in wooden mortar) gusekura
En-En dictionary 
spoils    (sense of plunder) isahu, iminyago, urunyago
En-En dictionary 
starvation    isari
En-En dictionary 
succeed    (to) gutsīnda, gushobora
(in persuading someone to leave his evil ways) gukōndōra
En-En dictionary 
vow    (to ~) kwīsiba, kurahīra, gushīnga
En-En dictionary 
diabetes    indwāra y'igisukari
En-En dictionary 
drum stick   umukembe, umurisho
En-En dictionary 
overseer    umuntu ahishirigwa
En-En dictionary 
tipsy    (to feel ~) guswingarara, kwumva iswingi
En-En dictionary 
tipsyness    iswingi, (used together with kwūmva, numva iswingi)
En-En dictionary 
classroom    icūmba c'ishūri
En-En dictionary 
Chinese    (person) umushinwa, (language) igishinwa
En-En dictionary 
lunch    (~ time) sāsita, isaha sita
En-En dictionary 
excited    (to be) kwīshima
En-En dictionary 
browser    (internet ~) mushakisharubuga
En-En dictionary 
browse    (to ~ the internet) kurondera, gushakisha (Rw.)
En-En dictionary 
explorer    umushakisha
(internet ~) mushakisharubuga
En-En dictionary 
eloquence    imvugo
(paired with physical strength, seen as rare characteristic) ijūnja n’ijambo
En-En dictionary 
subscribe    (to) kwīyandikīsha
En-En dictionary 
honest    (to be) kuvugīsha ukuri
(~ person) imvugakuri
En-En dictionary 
compliment    ishīmwe
En-En dictionary 
past    (history) akahise
(grammar) kahise
En-En dictionary 
calabash    igisābo
En-En dictionary 
cosmos    isaganirizo, isaganiro
En-En dictionary 
research    isesangura, isesa
En-En dictionary 
computer science   isesa nyabwonko
En-En dictionary 
galaxy    isabagi
En-En dictionary